重庆市七校联考英语试题【含解析】

1、重庆市七校联考英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分,满分7.5分）听下面b段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、氏C二个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标注在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你去随10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.（原创）1. How will the man get to the bank?A. He will turn right.B. He will cross the street.C. He will go straight and then l

2、eft.2. What will the speakers do first?A. Go to a gas station.B. Have some dinner.C. Drive to a theater.3. When did the man start going to the candy store?A. Whenhewas8.B. Whenhewas10.C. Whenhewas15.4. How long will the speakers stay in Greenwich?A. For 15 minutes.B. For two hours.C. For two and a h

3、alf hours.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a police station. B. In a classroom. C. At home.第二节供lb小题；每小题1. b分，满分么b分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标注在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speaker

4、s doing?A. Seeing a movie. B. Having dinner. C. Making soup.7. How does the man probably feel?A. Unhappy. B. Nervous. C. Rei ieved.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When does this conversation take place?A. At about 2:00 p. m.B. At about 4:00 p. m.C. At about 6:00 p. m.9. What does the robber look like?A. He is ta

5、ll.B. He has a beard.C. He has black hair.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10. Where did the speakers go last week?A. To a pub.B. To a concert.C. To a music festival.11. What does the woman think of rock music?A. LouiB. Enjoyable.C. Hard to understand.12. Why doesn? t the woman want Jane to join them?A. She dislik

6、es Jane.B. Jane won' t have a ticket.C. Jane hates classical music.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题,13. Where are the speakers?A. In the 1 ibrary.B. In a restaurant.C. In the classroom.14. Whan is the man' s class?A. 1:59. B. 2:00. C. 2:30.15. What does the woman like about the summer school?A. The teacher

7、s.B. The size of the class.C. The friendly students.16. Where is the man planning to go?A. New York.B. Boston.C. Washington D. C请听第10段独白，回答第17至20题.17. How old was Hosseini when his family moved to Anerica?A. b. b. IL C. lb.18. What was Hosseini doing when his first book became popular?A. He was stil

8、l in college.B. He was a full-time writer.C. He was working as a doctor.19. Whsn was HosseiniJ s second novel published?A. In 2013. B. In 2007. C. In 2003.20. What is And the Mountains Echoed about?A. Twd women in Afghanistan.B. A couple that takes in tw children.C. A boy' s relationship with hi

9、s father and best friend.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2分，满分30分）阅谈下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours（绕彳亍路） in life than by the narrcw road toward goals. I like this image. But it was quite by accident that I discove

10、red the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents* home in Boise in nine hours. We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest, easiest road, especially when I was alone with four noisy, restless kids who hate confinement（限制）and have

11、 strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to. We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner, our lamb was born. He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise. I had tw choices:leave Banner with my hu

12、sband, or take him with me. My nusband made the decision for me.That is how I found myself on the road with four kids, a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through. We took the country roads out of necessity. We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out his legs and feed

13、him. The kids chased him and one another. They d get back in the car breathless and energized, smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads, catching grasshopper in waist-high grass. Even if we simply looked out of the car window, at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out o

14、f the water, it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life. And new horizons（见识）.We eventually arrived at my parents' doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories.I grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique.On au eiupLy beubiun uf xodd,

15、 evei yune Led qua.i idling. I Lupped Lhe u<±£,ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet si 1 ence.Sone road trips are by necessity fast and straight But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to

16、 anyone adventurous enough to v/ander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey-and the best part of yoursel f.1. Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents' home?A. It was less tiring.B. It would be faster and safer.C. Her kids would feel less c

17、onfined.D. She felt better with other drivers nearby.2. The author stopped regularly on the country roads toA. relax in the fresh airB. take a deep breath.C. take care of the lamb.D. let the kids play with Banner.3. What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A. Freeways are

18、 where beauty hides.B. Getting close to nature adds to the joy of life.C. Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one s health.D. One should follow side roads to watch wild animals.4. Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?A. To give herself some time to read.B.

19、To order some food for them.C. To play a game with them.D. To let them cool down.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。从前作者都是指着孩子们通过高速路回父母家，但这次为了照顾刚出生的 小羊羔，她选择绕道而行，在途中他们欣赏了美丽的风景，亲近了大自然，这让作者明白了 有时“绕道而行”可以收获更多。【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段 “We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest, easiest road, es

20、pecially when I was alone with four noisy” 和第三段的 Road trips felt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to.可知作者在回父母家的路 上，为了早点到达而选择了高速，而一个女性单独带着四个孩子走高速也是为了安全。B. It would 5e faster and safer.（那样更快更安全）符合以上说法，故选B项。【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段第三句"We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out

21、 his legs and feed him."可知,作者停下来是为了照顾小羊羔 Bannero C. take care of the lamb（照顾小羊羔）符合以上说法，故选C项。【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据作者在第六段的We explored side roads, catching grasshopper in waist-high grass. Even i f we simply 1 ooked out of the car window, at baby pigs following their nother, or fish leaping out of the w

22、ater, it was better than the best ride down the free帕y.可知，作者沿着乡村小路走时，接近自然，既欣赏了美丽的景色，也增长了见 识，故推测沿着乡村小道前行即让他们欣赏了风景也让门快乐。B. Getting close to nature adds to the joy of life.（贴近大自然增加了生活的乐趣）符合以上说法，故选B项。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第八段"everyone started quarreling-ordered all kids out and told taem to meet me up ah

23、ead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence. w可知，孩子们在车上争吵起来，作者命令他们下车，走着去前面找她，而 作者在车里安静地读书，故推测她这样做的目的是让孩子们冷静下来。D. To let them cool down.：让他们冷静下来）符合以上说法，故选D项。BAlong the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a f

24、at chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claw s （爪）on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4. 6m above 二he river, an important feature for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on

25、the back and cream and red on the underside. The head i s small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the youngBaby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of

26、each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak （喙），they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive （远古的）birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.During the drier months between Dec

27、ember and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.5. What is the text mainly about?A. HuaLzins in dry and rainy xuasuii*B. The relatives and

28、 enemies of hoatzins.C. Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.D. The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.6. Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that_.A. they look like young cuckoosB they have claws on the wingsC they eat a lot like a cowD. they live on river banks7. What ca

29、n we infer about primitive birds from the text?A. They had claw s to help them climb.B. They could fly long distances.C They had four wings like hoatzins. D. They had a head with long feathers on the top.8. Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?A. To find mor

30、e food.B. To protect themselves better.C. To keep themselves w arm.D. To produce their young.【答案】5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了生活在亚马逊地区的一种鸟hoatzin,它们的外貌很漂亮，幼鸟和成鸟的生活习性不同以及它们的繁殖习性.【5题详解】主题大意题。纵观全文，文章主要讲的是hoatzin麝雉，这种鸟类的外貌以及生活习性。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段has claws（爪）on its wings when young,和第三段可知，hoatzi

31、n在 幼年期它们的翅膀上有爪子，而长大学会飞之后就没有了。【7题详解】推理判断题。由 Using these four claw s, together with the beak （喙），they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive （远古的）birds must have done. 可知，用它们的四个爪子，可以帮助它们爬行，这非甯像原始鸟类的做法。【8题详解】细节理解题。由最后一段but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect to

32、gether in smaller living units of tw to seven birds for producing purposes.可知，它 们这样做的目的是繁育后代。选D。C“I really wrote it for me, It was what I found funny and what I liked”. Those are the words of J K Rowling, author of the enormously popular "Harry Potter" books. The quote refers to the first

33、in a series of novels featuring a young character who has carved out a permanent place for his creator in the world of chi Idren s 1 iterature.Joanne Kathleen Rowling was born in England in 1965, and wrote her first story at the age of six. She was in her mid-20s when the idea for the Harry Potter n

34、ovels came to her, during a long train ride. By the end of that journey, she says, the character of Harry and the school for wizards which he attends were more or less fully formed in her mind.It would be several years, however, before the novel was completed. By that time, Rowling had been through

35、a failed marriage. Living on welfare as a single parent, she wrote about Harry Potter while sitting in an Edinburgh caf6 with her daughter asleep beside her. She could not have dreamed of the fame and success which Harry would bring her in the years to come.Harry Potter is not your average superhero

36、. He is 12 years old, skinny, wears glasses, and tends to worry a lot. Yet, he has captured the imagination of children and adults the world over, and has introduced millions to the joys of reading.Harry5 s appeal stems from his role as a very ordinary boy who finds himself i n extraordinary situati

37、ons. Orphaned as a baby, Harry spends the next 10 years being mistreated by the awful relatives with whom he lives. On his 11th birthday, he learns that he possesses magical powers and is admitted for training at the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.Ths adventures of Harry and his friends

38、at the school are superbly narrated by J. K. fowling. She manages to lead her millions of readers deep into the world of the supernatural, while at the same time dealing with the fears and emotions of the ordinary human world. Many feel that this is the real magic of Harry Potter.9. Joanne Kathleen

39、Rolling wrote Harry Potter intentionally for _A. herself.B. her husband.C. her daughter.D. becoming rich.10. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?A. The novel was completed shortly after the journey in which she formed the outlineB. When she completed the novel, she had a very happy fam

40、ily with her husband loving her .C. When she was writing the novel, her daughter was being 1 ooked by her parents.D. When she was writing the novel, she was living a rather hard life.11. Why does the novel harry potter attracts so many readers ?It is because ofA. J.K Rowling' s vivid description

41、 of the world of the supernatural.B. Harry Potter 's role as a very ordinary boy who finds himself in extraordinary situations.C. dealing with fears and emotions of the ordinary human world.D. all of the above.12. What does the underlined word "narrated " mean ?A. give a lecture.B. giv

42、e a written description of something.C. give a spoken description of something.D. tell somebody a story orally.【答案】9. A 10. D 11. D 12. B【解析】这是一篇人物传记。文章简要介绍了 Rowling的一些生活故事，以及Hairy P。优er的写作背 景。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的 I really wrote it for me, It was what I found funny and what I liked可知Rowling是为自己而写的哈利波特

43、。故选A项。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段的 By that time, Rowling had been through a failed marriage. Living on welfare as a single parent, she wrote about Harry Potter while sitting in an Edinburgh caf with her daughter asleep beside her.可知 Rowling 写哈利波 特时正是她人生的低谷期，那时她过得很艰辛。D. When she was writing the novel, she w

44、as1 iving a rather hard 1 ife.（当她写小说时，她正过着非常艰难的生活）符合以上说法，故 选D项，【11题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段的Harry's appeal stens from his role as a very ordinary boy who finds himself in extraordinary situations.可知哈利波特的吸弓I力来自 于他的角色一一哈利波特，一个非常普通的小孩，却发现目己身处不同寻常的境地，故B.Harry Pott.Ar 's role as a very ordinary hoy who

45、 fi nds himsAl f i n extraordinary situations.正确；根据最后一段的 The adventures of Harry and his friends at the school are superbly narrated by J. K. Rowling.可知 J. K. Rowling 生动地描写了哈里和朋友们在 魔法学校的冒险，故 A. J. K Rowling' s vivid description of the world of the supernatural.正确； 根据最后一段的 She manages to leal her

46、 millions of readers deep into the world of the supernatural, while at the sane time dealing with the fears and emotions of the ordinary human world. pJS,除了让读者沉浸在超自然世界里，她在书 里也描写了普通人类世界的恐惧和情感，故C. dealing with fears and emotions of the ordinary human world正确。即ABC都是哈利波特这本小说吸引读者的原因。D. all of the above.（

47、以上全部）符合以上说法，故选D项。【12题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线部分所在句子The adventures of Harry and his friends at the school are superbly narrated by J. K. Rowling.可知，哈利波特和朋友们在魔法学校的冒险 被J. K. Rowling生动地，再上文可知Rowling写了 “哈利波特”这本小说，故推测 narrat2 的意思是“叙述"。B. give a written description of something.（用书面形式来描 述某事）符合以上推测，故选B项。DSone peo

48、ple will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them . Take my family' s last vacation . It was my six-year-old son, s winter break from school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked , and Delta , the airline , offered us $4

49、00 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day . I had meeting in New York, So I had to get back But that didn t mean my husband and my son couldn t stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.Ths next day my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even la

50、ter flight. Yes, I encouraged - okay, ordered-them to wait it out at the airport, to "earn" more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1, 600. Not bad, huh?Now some peop! a may think T'm a bad mother and not. such a great wi fa th Ar. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a d

51、ollar. And these days, a good deal is some-time thing few of us can afford to pass up.r ve made living looking for the best deals and exposing （揭露）the worst tricks I have been the consumer reporter of NBC s Today show for over a decade. I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of

52、 the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in. I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your moneys s worth. I' m also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wouldn t hesitate to spend on a good haircut

53、. It keeps its 1 onger, and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.13. Why did Delta give the author s family credits?A. Their flight had been delayed.B. They had early bookings.C. They took a later flight.D. Their flight had been

54、 cancelled.14. What can we learn about the author?A. She rarely misses a good deal.B. She seldom makes a compromise.C. She is very strict with her children.D. She is interested in cheap products.15. What does the author do?A. She's a teacher.B. She s a housewife.C. She's a media person.D. Sh

55、e s a businesswoman.【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过一家人乘飞机返家过程中由于机票超额预定，从而可以推迟回家 而得到航空公司的赔偿一事，引出在日常生活中如何利用一些机会合理的花钱，体现了一个 女人在持家方面的睿智。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的 The flight was overbooked , and Delta , the airline , offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day .可知，他们

56、是 因为放弃了本航班而乘坐第二天的航班从而得到航空公司的赔偿。C. They took a later flight.（他们选择稍后的航班）符合以上说法，故选C项,【14题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段的 But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a doll注可以作者喜欢淘便宜货，每一美元都用得恰到好处，故推测作者很少错过便宜货。 A. She rarely misses a good deal.（她极少错过便宜货）符合以上推测，故选A项。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段 I have been the consum

57、er reporter of NBC' s today shew for over a decade.可知，作者是个媒体记者。故选C项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据课文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余叽A dog is known as man s best friend because it can enrich its owner s life inmany ways.16 Many teenagers suffer from periods of no self-confidence as they try to dea

58、l with adolescence（青春期）.A teenager without self-confidence may be unable to tell his parents about problems. With a dog around, it can be a huge comfort. A dog offers its unconditional 1 ove._17_All dogs need exercise, so taking his dog for a walk is the perfect opportunity for a teenager to get outdoors and enjoy fresh air and physical activity. Exercise allows people to take control of their bodies, which is good for their life.18. Exercise releases chemicals which improve self-confidence.Dogs can help teenagers make new friends