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1、苏教译林版小学英语 六年级上册要点21 / 226A Unit 1 The kings new clothes一,单词/词组1. long long ago 很久以前2. new clothes 新衣服3. make new clothes for you 为你制作新衣服make sth for sb4. show the king his new clothe好皇帝展示新衣月艮show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.5. try on 试穿 try on the coat=try the coat ontry it/them on6. magic clothes 有魔力
2、的衣服7. walk through 步行穿过8. in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服9. shout at sb. 对某人大叫10. laugh at sb. 对某人大笑11. look at 看.12. point at 指向13. fit well 非常适合14. an American cowboy一个美国牛仔16. tell a story 讲一个故事18. on the mountain 在山上20. live in the house 住 在 房15. a Scottish man 一位苏格兰人17. say a/one sentence 说一句话19. the
3、 next sentence 下一句话子里21. tell the boy a story 给这个男孩讲一个故事tell sb. sth.23. think hard努力思考22. it is one ' s turrn人的机会24. have to 不得不 have to do sth.25. in front of在.前面(外部)in the front of在前面 (内部)27. be nice to sb. 对 某 人26. walk by 路过28. look after 照顾29. turn into 变成二,句型1. Long long ago, therewas a k
4、ing.彳艮久彳艮久以前,有位国王。2. The king was happy.国王很开心。3. He liked new clothes.他喜欢新衣服。4. Two men visited the king.两个男人拜访了这位国王。三、练习1.用所给词的适当形式填空1. Three days ago, J (bring) a new bike.2. I(live) with my grandparents when I was young.3. The king (not wear) any clothes that day, and all the people (point) at hi
5、m.4. Long long ago, there(be) many old men in the mountain.5. Look, the girl is(wear) a nice dress.2.选择正确答案。( )1. Long long ago, there a boy called Ma Liang.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( )2. I TV a moment ago.A. watchB. watched C. looked D. look ()3. The teacher the blackboard, then we copied the words.
6、A.point at B. pointed at C.is pointing at D. points at ()4. Do you want?B. visiting the forest D. to visit the forestD. to drawing his doll.A. visit the forestC. to visiting the forest()5. Each student one picture.A. draw B. draws C. drawing()6. She usually new clothesA. makes withB. make for C. mak
7、es forD. make - with ( )7. The lion always walks the forest every day.A. onB. under C. throughD.behind()8. Were there people in the street?A. some B. any C. muchD. a()9. What beautiful girl!A. /B anC. aD. the()10. The shoes are very cool, but they me.A. are fitting B. fit C. don ' t fitD. fitted
8、Unit 2 What a day !一,单词/词组What a day!糟糕的一天;忙碌的一天;累人的一天等等(表达的含义很多,根 据具体语境来看)这里指“糟糕的一天”1. the 19th of September 在九月十九号2. a sunny/ windy / rainy day晴朗的/刮风/下雨的一天3. a lot of rain许多雨(不可数)4. a lot of snow许多雪(不可数)5. see/ watch a parrot show® 看一场鹦鹉表演6. see some interesting parrot看见些有趣的鹦鹉7. an interestin
9、g film 一部精彩的电影8. become windy and cloudy变成大风和阴天(多云)9. fly kites high in the sky 风筝放得高10. bring some dumplings 带来一些饺子11. bring lunch 带午餐12. some bread and honeys些面包和蜂蜜13. some drinks些饮料14. hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴15. wet clothes 潮湿的衣服16. have/ eat our lunch 吃我们的午饭17. black clouds 乌云18. meet me/ him/ h
10、er/ them/ you®见我 /他/ 她/ 他们/你19. look sad/ happy看起来很伤心/开心20. this morning/ afternoon/ evening 今天早晨 / 下午/ 晚上21. climb up the hill 爬上山 22. get up at sevent 点起床23. go to school by bike 骑自行车去上学24. have a picnic野餐25. watch a film 看电影 26. in the sky 在空中27. all day一整天28. go away 走了29. lose my kite 丢了 我
11、的风筝30. want to know why想要知道为什么31. what happene曲了什么事32. fly too high飞得太高33. find it找到它 34. near the hill在小山附近35. in your diary在你的日记里词组1. hold onto it 抓紧它 2. fly away 飞走了3. find it near the hill在山的附近找到它4. in your diary在你的日记里5. cheer together 起欢呼二、句型:1、今天的天气怎么样?是晴朗的。A:How ' s the weather today? B:
12、It' s sunny. The weather is sunny.2、昨天的天气怎么样?是下雨的。A; What was the weather like yesterday?B : It was rainy. The weather was rainy.3、我看见一些有趣的鹦鹉。We saw some interesting parrots.4、我们上周日放风筝了。We flew kites last Sunday.5、昨天他带来了一些饮料,面包和蜂蜜。He brought some drinks, bread and honey yesterday.6、两天前她带来了一些水饺。S
13、he brought some dumplings two days ago.7、 昨天下雨了。 It rained yesterday.8、Why do you have?你怎么会拿到它的? 三、语法1、过去时态:本课出现的动词不规则变化(同学们要反复朗读) give- gave lose- lost become- became hold- held come- came bring- brought buy- brought see- saw write- wrote can- could find- found meet- met fly- flew2、rainy -下雨的(形容词)3
14、、snowy-下雪的(形容词)rainsnow(1)名词:雨(不可数):a lot of rain (1)名词:雪(不可数): a lot of snow(2)动词:下雨(2)动词:下雪例句:a) It rained yesterday.昨天下雨了。b) Look! It is raining now!看!现在正在下雨。c) It often rains here.这 JL 经常下雨。d) It' s often rainy经常下雨了。3. by bike骑自行车 和ride a bike骑自行车的区另by bike属于副词短语,指的是交通方式,比如说别人问,你一般上学用什么交通工具,
15、你回答 “ I go to school by bike”,而ride a bike属于动词短语,指的是动作,别人问你说,你在干吗?你说:“ I am riding a bike”(正在骑车)而不能说I am by bike,因为by bike是指交通方式。 四,练习1 .找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的单词。dear _arm near pear cake bear tape _hard hear wearcard name2 .根据首字母填空(8分)1.It a wday.Let ' s fly kites.2.1 am thirsty,I need something to d
16、 .3 .There were many clouds in the sky ,it was c yesterday.Today it is r ,you should take an umbrella.4 .My mother tme a story every day when I was a c5 .Last Sunday we f kites in the park.3填空6 )1. like to wear a kilt.A. The Chinese B. The Scottish C. The American D. The English ()2.Yesterday Nancy
17、was sick, her mother her carefully.A. looked after B. looked at C. looked for D. looked out()3. The witch(女巫)the prince the lion.A. turned - on B. talked with C. Eoldurned。ter into6B Unit 3 Holiday fun一,单词、词组1. come back to schoo返校2. the National Day holiday 国庆节假期3. call you打电话给你4. visit my aunt拜访我的
18、婶婶5. Shanghai Museum± 海博物馆6. see many interesting things 见彳艮多有趣的东西7. go to a farm 去农场8. near Star Lake在星湖附近9. pick some oranges商一些橙子10. go fishing 去钓鱼11. catch a big fish 抓到一条大鱼12. Tian ' anmen Square 门广场13. Palace Museum 宫博物院14. Summer Palace® 和园15. the Great Wall 长城16. pick an orange
19、 for me 我摘一个橙子17. main school holidays学校主要的假期18. the Easter holiday 活节假期19. the summer holiday暑假20. the Christmas holiday 圣诞节假期21. come home lat酸回家22. have a fashion showf一场时装秀23. love beautiful clothes 爱漂亮的衣服24. be excited about the show 对秀感至口 激动25. wear paper clothe疳纸衣月艮26. wear a lot of bottles 穿
20、彳艮多瓶子27. ask about the show旬问关于秀的事28. go well进展顺利29. at first在开始的时候30. heavy rain 大雨31. the Car Museum! 车博物馆32. visit his cousin拜访他的表兄33. have a birthday party举行一个生日聚会34. catch a fish for me 为我抓一条鱼二,动词过去式catch-caught eat-ate get-got meet-met lose-lost hold-held find-found三重点句型:1. What did you do for
21、 the holiday?2. How was your holiday? It was great fun.3. Why did you call me?Because I wanted to give the fish to you.4. What great fun!5. It is time for dinner.拓展:1. excited / exciting I m excited atethexciting running race.专项训练四,练习一、单项选择( ) 1. What did you do your holiday?A. to B. with C. for( )2
22、. He to the cinema every Sunday morning.A. go B. goes C. going( )3. We in the cinema yesterday.A. wasn t B. didn t C. weren t( )4. I called you I wanted to give you the fish.A. about B. of C. because( )5. there fruit trees on the farm?A. Were, any B. Are, any C. Are, some( ) 6. Look! He sabout the s
23、how.A. excited B. exciting C. excite( ) 7. Jack came home at five this afternoon.A. back to B. back C. to( ) 8. - The parrot can speak to me on the show.-A. Thank you very much. B. That s a good idea. C. What great fun.( )9. Did Sam paper clothes yesterday afternoon?A. wore B. wear C. wearing( ) 10.
24、 The show went .A. good B. nice C. well二、 完成句子。1 .国庆假期过后,学生们回到了学校。The students to school after the holiday.2 .假期里你去了哪里?我去了外滩,参观了上海博物馆。did you for the holiday?I _ to the Bund and Shanghai Museum.3 .我们摘了很多句子并钓了鱼。We _ many oranges and went.4 .为甚你打电话给我?因为我想给你苹果。Why did you me? Because I to you the apple
25、s.5 .我打了电话给他,但他不在家。1, but he at home.Unit 4 then and now一,单词、词组1. then and nowM 去和现在2. six years ago六年前3. do many things 做很多事4. write letters to his friends = write to his friends 写信给他的朋友5. in the office在办公室里6. use the telephoned 用电话7. call people打电话给人们8. a mobile phone一部手机9. call people anywhere随处打
26、电话给人们10. write/send an email 写/发一封电子邮件11. listen to the radio 听收音机12. watch news on the Interne在网上看新闻13. read e-books# 电子书14. make friends with sb.与某人交朋友15. e-friends from all over the world 来自世界各地的网友16. do shopping = do the shopping = do some shopping = go shopping物17. work hard努力工作18. invent the a
27、eroplanes 明飞机19. an American marr位美国男士20. a British girl 一个英国女孩21. have an English lessont一节英语课22. look out of the window 朝窗外看23. listen to me 听我说24. go on 继续25. spell the new words 拼写新单词26. get angry = be angryi 气的27. make a sentence with 用 来造句28. wait for the answer 等待答案29. a photo of yourself一张你自
28、己的照片30. just now 才31. a moment agcr会儿以前32. read newspapers for new看报纸上的新闻33. buy things from shops 从商店买东西34. use to- -用做35. read and draw读和画36. do shopping on the Interne在网上购物37. surf the Internet 网上冲浪38.buy me a mobile phone/buy a mobile for m盼我买手机39.use the phone to call youffl 电话打给你38.like making
29、 friends 喜欢交朋友。二,句型1. What day is today? = What day is it today? = Wha ts the day today? 今天星期几?2. Six years ago, Mike could read and draw, but he could not write.Now he can do many things.六年前麦克会阅读和画画,但是他不会写。现在他会做许多事情。3 .He wrote letters a week agk 周前他写了 信。4 .They listened to the radio for news ,yest
30、erday.昨天他们听录音机里的新闻。5 .The man can call people anywhere这个男人可以在任何地方打电话给人们。6 . My brother could not draw before.我的弟弟以前不会画画。7 . My sister is writing a letter to her friend. 我的妹妹正在给她的朋友写信。三,练习I.Amercian (名词)2.British (名词)3 .angry (副词) 4.can 过去式)5 .can not / cad t(过去式)6 .can/ could +动词原形 7 .good (副词) 8.be
31、fore today =9.interest (形容词) 10.Chinese(数)ll.Japanes朦数) 12. British ®数)13 .American(复数) 14. Australian |数)14 .Frenchman ( 复 数 )15. Australian ( 名 词 )6A project 1一般过去式一般过去时:指已经发生过的动作或事件,至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。标志词:yesterday,lastEg: I went to Eric s party last week.助动词:didEg: Did you go to school yesterd
32、ay morning?Be 动词:was, wereEg: Was the dog here just now?动词的过去式变形1. +ed (一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上ed 即可 )2. +d (以e结尾动词,过去式直接加上d即可)3. 去 y + ied (以y 结尾 , 并且 y 旁边没有元音字母的动词,把y 变成 i, 再加上ed) 4. 动词的不规则变形(以下为常用动词的不规则变形,要牢记这些动词哦!)【一巧】时间状语(即标志词)巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。1. yesterday或以其构成的短语: yesterday mo
33、rning(afternoon, evening) 等;2. 由 “last+一时间名词”构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等;3. 由 “时间段 +ago” 构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago , an hour ago等;4. 其它: just now 等5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等( 1)一般过去时的肯定陈述句:主语 动词过去式 宾语或表语。He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.( 2)一般过去时的否定句:a.主语 + didn' t + 动
34、词原形 + 宾语。(did + not =didn't)He didn't do morning exercises yesterday.b 主 语 wasn t/weren t 表 语 。 (was + not = wasn't were + not = weren't) He wasn't an English teacher ten years ago.( 3)一般过去时的一般疑问句:a Did 主语 动词原形 宾语 ?Did you study English in 1990 ?肯定回答用“ Yes, 主语did”;否定回答用“No,主语+ di
35、dn't. "。b Was/Were + 主语 表语 ?Washe a pupilfive years ago ?肯定回答用“ Yes, 主语was were”;否定回答用“No,主语+ wasn't/ weren't.。( 4)一般过去时的特殊疑问句:a.特殊疑问词 + did +主语 +动词原形 +宾语?Where did your parents live five years ag?oWhat did you dolast Sunda?yb.特殊疑问词 + were/was + 表语?Who was at the zoo yesterday?练习一 .
36、写出过去式am ride buy watch visitIs visitbringgo waterare swim take run do二.用 “am , is , wa§ 填空。1. I a teacher now. But ten years ago I a student.2. He a little boy five years ago.3. Where it last Sunday?4. She at school yesterday.二 .用所给动词的适当形式填空。1 .Tom (visit) his grandparents last week.2. The twin
37、s (water) the flowers in the garden Thursday morning.3. I (watch) a film with my friend last Sunday.4. My father (be) in New york last year.5. What(do) you do last night?6. (be) there any people in the classroom last week?7. What(do) you do just now? I (wash) my clothes.三 .按要求改写句子。1. We are all happ
38、y改成一般过去时)We all happy.2. I visited my grandparents last week. 改成疑问句()4. I played a lot of games with my friends in the park. (对划线部分提问)5. I did my homework last night(改成疑问句并作肯定否定回答)6. There were some ducks in the zoo last year改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)7. Jack often does morning exercise.改成否定旬)Jack often morning
39、exercise.四 .用所给词的适当形式填空:1. The dog (be) there just now.2. Where ( be ) the library now? It (is) there just now.3. It (be) my birthday yesterday.4. The ball (be)on the ground just now.5. Sally (go ) to visit a museum last week.6. My father (watch) TV last Friday.7. I (go) London last year.8. Where (b
40、e) you just now, Lihong?6A Unit5 Signs1 .at a shopping centre 在购物中心2 .be careful 当心3 .Wet floor. 小心地滑4 .a juice shop 一家果汁店5 .want some juice 想要一些饮料6 .litter everywhere 到处乱丢垃圾7 .take it into.把它带进8 .go in 进入9 .eat noodles in a restaurant 在餐厅吃面条10 .smell the flower 闻闻花香11 .my mother s birthday 我妈妈的生日12
41、 .on an outing 户外远足13 .time for lunch 该吃午饭了14 .time to have lunch 该吃午饭了15 .feel tired and hungry 感觉又累又饿16 .look for him 寻找他17 .bring some bananas 带一些香蕉18 .sweet grapes 甜葡萄19 .walk on 继续行走20 .look around 四下张望21 .design signs 设计标识22 .public places 公共场所23 .ask and answer 问答24 .put in on the wall把它放在墙上2
42、5 .No swimming. 禁止游泳26 .No climbing.禁止攀爬27 .No smoking.禁止吸烟28 .No eating or drinking.禁止饮食二,句型1. A: What does it mean沱是什么意思?8: It means the floor is wet.它的意思是地面潮湿。2. Itmeans you can'tsmokehere思是你不能在这吸烟。3. Itmeans you can'teat or drinkhe意思是你不能在这饮食。4. Itmeans you can'tlitterIhereS思是你不能在这乱扔垃
43、圾5. You can read booksinthe library.你可以在图书馆看书。6. They see a lot of monkeys around themtfc们看见在他们周围有许多猴子。7. A: What do these signs mean这些标识是什么意思?8. They mean you can ' t swim他re的意思是你不能在这游泳。三,专项练习一,用所给词的正确形式填空1. There are a lot of public 标识).2. He 宦)to(购物中心)last night.3. What the sign 意思是)?It :&quo
44、t;(意思是禁止游泳).4. What the signs意思)?They :"(意思是禁止吸烟)5. They are cleaning the f ,because s wet.6. No eor d"means we can t have bread here.7. I p my car near the park just now.8. My father every day侬烟),but 岷烟)is bad for us.9. There are a lot of boys a him.10. 读准:little, litter, letter ; sign, s
45、ing二.用所给词的适当形式填空:1 .He (look) for his school now.2 .Don't(speak)loudly.3 .Be quiet. The little baby(sleep)4 .You can't(litter)here and there.5 .You must(go)to bed now.6.I(bring)some bread to my classroom yesterday.1.1 ve got some milk(four) breakfast.8 .Would you like(drink) some water.9 .I
46、don't know how(do) it.10 .My sister could(ride) a bike five years ago.11 .What the signs (mean)?6A Unit6 Keep our city clean一.词组1. these picture of our city我们的城市的这些图2. Smoke from cars汽车排出的烟3. make the air dirty 使空气变脏4. black smoke from factories 来自工厂的黑烟5. messy and dirty 又舌 L 又脏6. in the water 在
47、水里7. the fish are dead 鱼死了8. keep our city clean保持我们的城市干净9. take the bus and the metro乘公交车和地铁10. walk to school步行去上学11. move some factories away from our city 把些工厂移出我们的城市12. put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放到垃圾箱里13. plant trees 植树14. after school 放学后15. clean and beautiful 又干净又漂亮16. throw a banana ski制香蕉皮1
48、7.on the ground 在地面上18 . pick it up把它捡起19 .make the street messy 使街道变舌 L20 .too late太迟21 .slip on the banana skin 在香蕉皮上滑倒22.go to hospital 去医院二.句型1. A: What makesdirty/messy使变脏乱?8: makes/make dirty/messy.2. A: What can we do to我心怎样做能 ?8: We can我们能3. A: What makes the air dirty?什么使空气变脏?8: Smoke makes
49、 the air dirty. 因使空气变脏。4. A: What makes the city messy 什么使城市变乱?8: Rubbish makes the city dirty垃圾使城市变乱。5. A: What can we do to keep our city clean? 我们怎么做才能使我们的城市变干 净?B: We can put the rubbish in the bin我们可以将垃圾放入垃圾桶里。三,专项练习用所给词的正确形式填空:1 .There( be) a lot of( rubbish) in the river.2 .These dirty clothe
50、s (make) the room messy.3 .The old woman(like) (make) new clothes two years ago.1.1 t's time (walk)home.5 .Let's (clean) the bedroom now.6 .The sign on the tree (mean)we can(eat) or (drink) here. 翻译词组和句型:1 .保持安静2 .为了保持它们细心3 .为了维持教室的整洁,他每天擦桌椅。 classroom ,he the and4 .这些玩具使地面杂乱。5 .水使地板变湿了。6 .她
51、昨天做了一个卡片。7 . We can see many old things in the m .8 .他们正在做些玻璃。根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词.I.The children are at a s centre.9 .'D'means it's dangerous here.10 People can t s in the library or hospital.11 Pealse don t pyour car in front of our shop.1.1 bought many books in the blast Sunday.6. He slips
52、 on a banana skin and f.7. We sthrow rubbish anywhere.8. Black smoke mthe air dirty.9. What can we do to make our city c?_10. I like lin the city.12.根据首字母或上下文补全对话。. A: the classroom messy?B. Yes. Lets cit now.A: Good idea. But can we do ?B: We can put the in the bin. We can up the things on theg. An
53、d we can the floor.A: Your idea is wonderful. Let s start.6A Unit 7 Protect the Earth一词组1、save wate也约用水2、drinkwater喝水3、use water to clean thing朝水清?西4、every5、in many places许多地方day每天6、muchwater许多水7、waste water浪费水8、save9、come from=be from来自.energy节能10、onEarth在地球上11、a lot of energy许多能源12、savetrees13、mak
54、e tables故桌子拯救树木14、cutdown砍伐15、too many+可数名词16、toomuch+不可数名词17 、 be bad for 对 . 有 害 ( 18、plastic bags®料袋反)begoodfor对 .有益19、glassbottles玻璃瓶20、Earth Day地球日21、doaproject做课题22 、 all students所有的学生23 、makeaposter24、tell sb about sth告诉某人杲事做一张海报25、tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事26、on the treesft树上(长在上面的)27 、 i
55、n the tree 在 树 上(不是长在上面的)28、a rubbish bin一个垃圾桶29、at the school gat近学校门 口30、protect the Earth保护地球31、drive(过去式)drove32、our home我们的家园二.句型1、We use water to clean things我们用水清洗物品。2、We use plastic to make bags and bottl峨们用塑料制作包和瓶子。3、We use wood to make tables, chairs and other things.我们用木头制作桌椅和其它东西。4、We should u
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