新发展大学英语听力教程参考答案

1、新发展大学英语听力教程（4）参考答案Unit 1 Urban Life or Rural LifePre-listening Activities apartment ； contractListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5D 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. ATask Three Understanding PassagesPassage OneA 6. C 7. A

2、8.C 9.4. D5.C4. C5.B4. D5.CDictation2. education6. develop3. facilities7. attend4.8. seriousfriendliness1. B 2. D 3. C Passage Two1. A 2. C 3. B Passage Three1. C 2. B 3. B Task Four Compound 1. drawbacks studying5. widespread9. There are no companies or factories that would offer people employment1

3、0. who have to work very hard in the fields to earn their living11. Another bad side of country life is the lack of entertainmentListening and SpeakingTask 11. Most of Canada s happiest cities are on the East Coast.2. She can withstand brutal winters by fo cusing on“ the warmth and the of people ”.3

4、. Knowing your neighbors and trusting those around you is a key reason.Task 2（略）Listening Skills for Long Conversations19. A20. D21. DLearn English Through Songssomeone； alone ； hide ； storm ； cares ； heaven； getting ； promiseUnit 2 Different Kinds of LovePre-listening Activities different kinds of

5、loveListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5.C 10. BC 6. D 7.D 8. C 9.Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C 2. A 3. D 4. BPassage Two1. B2. D3. B4. DPassage Three1. A2. B3. D4. D5. A5.

6、D5. DTask Four Compound Dictation1. golden2. meaning3. sense5. pressures6. supposed7. humanity4. Owing8. grasp9. campus love is just to find a partner to get rid of loneliness and boredom andenjoy happiness10. Therefore ， “ love passionately today ， break up tomorrow ” is understandable11. we cometo

7、 love not by finding a perfect person ， but by learning to see an imperfect person perfectlyListening and SpeakingTask 11. Because their love helps the children feel more secure emotionally ， spiritually and intellectually.2. They will live longer and happier lives.3. There will be an imbalance in t

8、he family， thus it will increase the risk ofchildhood rebellion.Task 2（略）Listening Skills for Long Conversations23. A24. D25. BLearn English Through Moviesmusic； light ； friend ； hearing ； inside ； find ； family ； knock； fairy ； nightUnit 3 Job and Job Satisfaction Pre-listening Activities inquisiti

9、ve and curiousListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. A9. B10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. CTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. DPassage Two1. C2. A3. C4. A5. DPassage Three1.

10、B2. A3. D4. C5. CTask Four Compound Dictation1. competitive2. particular3. perform4. efficiency5. technique6. area7. demand8. extra9. You can apply this technique to any aspect of your job10. you are better at something or know more about it than the average person11. you will become someone employe

11、rs want to hireListening and SpeakingTask 11. Too muchstress can cause major health drama， including heart disease ， depression ， headaches， overeating ， and so on.2. We could try a 10-minute stretch every hour.3. It will invariably poison the workday ， since that s where most of us spend the majori

12、ty of our time.Task 2（略）Listening Skills for Long Conversations23. C24. D25. BLearn English Through Moviesdemonstrate ； arrested ； painting ； determined ； business ； apparently ； tie ； Twelve；Navy； interviewUnit 4 Husband and WifePre-listening Activities a serious businessListening TasksTask One Und

13、erstanding Short ConversationsB 8. C 9.1. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. D 7.B 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. DTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. B 2. D 3. D Passage Two1. B 2. C 3. A Passage Three1. C 2. D 3. D Task Four Compound 1. worst5. appreciate4.

14、C5. D4. C5. D4. C5. DDictation2. serve6. selfishness3. process7. granted4. honestly8.supporters9. nobody cares more about us than the members of our familiesthen family works10. When we can count on each other and lean on each other11. When we support our families we find ourselves supportedListenin

15、g and SpeakingTask 11. Modern transportation and well-organized societies.2. For modern people ， home means a place where they can have privacy.3. The role of the father is to provide for his family while the mother takes care of the children.Task 2 （略）Listening Skills for Compound Dictation36. alar

16、ming37. increased38. sheer39.disturbing40. comparison41. proportion42. workforce43. reverse44. The percentage of people living in cities is much higher than the percentage working in industry45. There is not enough moneyto build adequate houses for the people that live there ， let alone the new arri

17、vals46. So the figures for the growth of towns and cities represent proportional growth of unemployment and underemploymentLearn English Through Songschance； forever ； lives ； faith ； voices ； dream； hearts ； togetherUnit 5 Pets and Human BeingsPre-listening Activitiesspecial show dogsListening Task

18、sTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. D 9.C 10. ATask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. DTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. DPassage Two1. D2. D3. C4. D5. BPassage Three1. C2. C3. A4. D5. BTask Four

19、Compound Dictation1. well-being2. happier3. stroking4. fetch5. calming6. rate7. physical8. stroll9. manyfind it to be a relaxing way while at the sametime enjoying the great outdoors10. their gift to allow us to relax and for a little while ， free our mind from stressful situations or thoughts11. wa

20、lking him or her is a fun activity that is relaxing and above all enjoyableListening and SpeakingTask 11. Pets teach them about love ， improving their emotional and physical health， andprovide them with unconditional affection and friendship.2. They help people learn about responsibility ， loyalty ，

21、 sharing ， and unconditional love.3. Specially trained assistance dogs are allowed in public places where pets are prohibited.Task 2 （略）Listening Skills for Compound Dictation36. labor37. ingredients38. vital39.individuals40. engage 41. figures42. generating43. Currently44. will be making decisions

22、in such areas as product development ， quality control ， and customer satisfaction.45. to acquire new skills that will help you keep up with improved technologies and procedures46. Don t expect the companies to provide you with a clearly-defined career pathLearn English Through Moviesfence ； deal ；

23、fool ； trying ； empty； laying ； hill ； imagine ； count ； fantasticUnit 6 A Balanced LifePre-listening Activitiesto stay out of the sunListening TasksTask One Understanding Short ConversationsC 7. D 8.D 9.1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6.A 10. BTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D

24、 5. B Task Three Understanding Passages Passage One1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C Passage Two1. B2. C3. D4. A5. BPassage Three1. A2. C3. D4. A5. DTask Four Compound Dictation3. simply4. Schedule7. stick8. stressedbut learn to let things go once in a while1. pursuit2. achieve5. disorganized 6. realistic9.

25、It s simpler said than done10. It seems human nature for just about everyone to take on too many tasks and responsibilities11. Life is a processand so is striving for balance in your lifeListening and SpeakingTask 11. It can result from everyday situations or major problems.2. The Type B personality

26、.3. Studies have shown that men and women deal with stress differently. Task 2（略）Listening Skills for Compound Dictation36. trend37. phenomenon38. scene39. offenses40. murder 41. particularly42. explosion43. associated44. changing national borders ， greater economic growth ， and the lack of accepted

27、 social ideas of right and wrong45. are now facing the sort of cultural variety that has been commonin America for most of its history46. failure to recognize and plan for such diversity can lead to serious crime problemsLearn English Through Moviesworth ； embarrassed ； suppose ； sending ； press ； a

28、ct ； device ； criticism ； critical doubtsUnit 7 Stories in Our LivesPre-listening Activities writer and humoristListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. D 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. CD 10. C7. A 8.B 9.Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. DTask Three Underst

29、anding PassagesPassage One1. B 2. A 3. B 4. DPassage Two1. A2. B3. D4. CPassage Three1. C2. D3. B4. C5. B5. B5. ATask Four Compound Dictation1. survivor2. island3. rescue5. Exhausted6. protect7. searching4. horizon8. smoke9. he was awakened by the sound of a ship that was approaching the island10. I

30、t is easy to get discouraged when things are going bad11. For all the negative things we have to say to ourselves， life has a positiveanswer for itListening and SpeakingTask 11. She was sewing a quilt.2. Because love can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime ， but it s really there. Loveis inside.3. Th

31、e daughter s father. Task 2（略）Learn English Through Moviesway； opportunity ； season ； except ； personal ； told ； note ； immediately ； nationals doorsUnit 8 Education in Western CountriesPre-listening ActivitiesadmissionsListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5.C

32、 6. D 7.A 8. A 9.D 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. BTask Three Understanding PassagesPassage One1. C 2. D 3. D 4. APassage Two1. C2. C3. A4. DPassage Three1. D2. D3. A4. A5. B5. A5. CTask Four Compound Dictation1. oldest2. globe5. basis6. environment3. advantage

33、s7. worldwide4. community8. prior9. It concentrates on teaching the principles behind current technology10. give students the opportunity to follow their own interest11. so students are much in demand from the financialsector and other areas outsideITListening and SpeakingTask 11. Students who want

34、to excel in the virtual business world.2. It provides students with the information and skills to make informed business decisions.3. It typically depends on the amount of preparation the student has prior to entering the college.Task 2（略）Learn English Through Moviesdeserves ； stage ； points ； consc

35、ience ； closed ； fault ； problem ； affects ； focused ； bothUnit 9 Sports and SportsmenPre-listening ActivitiesGuangzhouListening TasksTask One Understanding Short Conversations1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5.A 10. CTask Two Understanding a Long Conversation1. D 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. BTask Three Understanding Pass

36、agesPassage One1. B 2. B 4. D 5. DPassage Two1. D2. B3. D4. B5. BPassage Three1. B2. B3. A4. C5. ATask Four Compound Dictation1. Association2. professional5. series6. November9. After the NBA season concludes in April playoffsA 6. C 7. A 8.D 9.3. Western4. training7. celebrate8. throughouta total of 16 teams qualify for the10. The playoffs start with the first teams with better records playing the teams with worse records in a best-of-five series11. The champions from the Eastern and Western conferences then meet in best-of-seven series to determ