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1、精品文档48个英语音标(国际音标)元音单ET前兀首i:ie?中元音?:?后兀首u:u?:?a:双廿双田eiai?i?uau集中双元音i ?闭u?辅音爆破音清厝ptk浊妙音bdg摩擦首fs?0h浊妙音vz?e破擦首t ?trts浊妙音d?drdz鼻音(浊辅音)mn?舌则音(浊辅音)llr(浊辅音)wj1欢通下载精品文档国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48 个,其中20 个元音, 20 个辅音, 3 个鼻音, 2 个半元音,3 个似拼音 一、元音巧记 48 个国际音标单元音共十二,四二六前中后。双元音也好背,合口集中八个整。辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音,有声无气浊辅音
2、,发音特点应掌握。关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有 48 个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音 : 发音响亮 , 是乐音 , 口腔中气流不受阻碍, 是音节的主要组成部分. 英语中有20 个元音 .辅音 : 发音不响亮, 是噪音 , 口腔中气流受到阻碍, 不是音节的重要组成部分, 英语中有28 个辅音 .开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e如 :kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2) 辅音+元音如:he higo no do be tree three hello闭音节:1) 辅音+元音+辅音 :sitbed b
3、ad bag hot hop let madmap head2) 元音+辅音如: it isin on up out antA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cats mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea.1 元音 :1) i: 字母组合: ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher tea
4、m mean speak cleanpie ce rec ei ve ceiling2) i 发音字母i y esi t picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmany twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious3) ? 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) e 字母组合ea 、 e、 ahead bread pleasureelephant electric
5、remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) : 字母组合 ir ur ear er orgir l shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdt urn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerl earn earn earth heardt erm her nerd servework worm work world6) 字母组合 er or ou e ar o a uteach er leader remember player sp
6、eaker farmer powderdoct or actor mayor author tractordelici ous familiar collar dollarmen listent ogether tomorrow today lesson Washington controlaround account ago elephantmanta banana Canada Japan china7) a: 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenf ast class last glass plant aunt calm8) ? 发音字母u oo o ouup
7、 supper lunch fun gun hunt cup busbl ood floodcome mother dose brother love abovetr ouble rough flourish9) ?: 字母组合al au or our arsmal l w al l t al k tall hall ball call walkauthor c aught autumnshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storefour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) ? 发音
8、字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss notwant wash watch11) u: 字母组合oo o uf ood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotr ue truth blue full prude 12) u 字母组合oo ou u ol ook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) ei 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Ap
9、ril pl ay say may way gr eat break rai n paint plain th ey grey 14) ai 发音字母i ybi ke fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) au 字母组合ou owmousehouse out flour ground account count sound loud around fl ower down now cow how town16) u发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low b
10、elow grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) ?i 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oilsoi l voice choice18) i 字母组合 eer earbeer deer earnearhere f ier ce idea19) ?字母组合 ear air erepear bear ch air air fairth ere where c are20) u 字母组合 our ower hour tour fl ower shower3 辅音1) p p en pear play pig pour pull push2) b book
11、 big boot bike bread break3) t t wo ten ton town twenty city4) d door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) k king kite key look cook book kitchen sky ( c ard cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母发音字母k)c)8欢迎下载 。fo x box oxygen x-ray ( 发音字母x)school schema ( 字母组合ch)6) g girl good goal goat gr
12、ade long language7) m m an make moon morning move come comb8) n pe n ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) ? u ncle bank English think thank junksi ng king morning evening10) l l ong land lend lord fly flag black worl d cold goal soul11) r r ead red right run room write12) f f ive fly fine flag frog
13、 fog roof knife life wife cou gh laugh rough physic photo phone13) v v ery evening even every voice vest of14) s six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf( 发音字母 s)li cense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)pie ce juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) z zoo zebra ?zi:br ? zero zap cl
14、ose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) 0 th ink thank three thirty tooth mouth17) e th at this those these though18) ? sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washna t ion attention station social specialsure19) ? pleasure20) h hot hop home house horse how who21) w when what where window wind wood22)
15、 j yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) t ? child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) d ? a ge language cabbage vegetable stage bridge j oy enjoy join July June junk25) tr tr ee country try treat track trunk26) dr dry dream drop drive drink27) ts studen ts boots boats goats nuts28) dz goo
16、ds woods moods hoods29) 字母,组合音节发音规律1) aei late private grade bake grape nation station page ? active hand bank fan parent family glad flag ? accept about above formative machine cinemaa: fast last glass class past father ? wash what watch want2) ei: appreciate extr emely secret she me hee l etter le
17、ft message generate pebble1 decide pretty previous result restore ?problem prosperous student confident不发音active table late wife store lecture3) Iai high price library ice wife size line1 fist pick chicken piano fiance city unit4) o ?u lode host cold note okay old homeu:lose do who whose prove ?love
18、 some other mother honey company ?today tomorrow together control collect ?lost hot mock office soft honest5) uju university refuse unique universe hugeu put push pull full bull ?but brush bucket duck bubble ?support suggest6) ck country camp camera courage cables city ceiling celebrate cell cease7)
19、 gg girl grade glass glade bag flagd ? village vegetable bridge gentleman gym ? long song sing morning evening8) l l 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) nn moon night noodle number ? uncle hungry angry young10) rr right read write grade progressr
20、 ( 美语发音) card board door floor form north11) yj yellow year yell young yolk1 university country pretty happyai dyke dying fly buy by my12) ara: farm card garden mark ? dollar ?: warm quarrel quarter13) eai: cease season breathe feature meat pleasee bread breast breath meadow weatherei great break i
21、? idea realize14) ear ? : learn earth earn heardi ? hear near clear ear fear15) er ? : deserve serve her person ? teacher driver anger singeri ? serious experience mysterious fierce16) erei ?heremere fere sere ?there17) ir ?:shirtgirl skirtaiadmire desire18) oou: room tool cool moon noon goof foodugood foot stood wood wool cook wood book ?blood flood ?: door floor19
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