课程名称 光子晶体光学

1、课程名称： 光子晶体光学课程代码：230.808英文名称：Optics of Photonic Crystals课程类型：Ö讲授课程 实践（实验、实习）课程 研讨课程 专题讲座 其它考核方式： 开卷考试 教学方式：讲授与讨论适用专业：光学工程，光电信息，物理电子学 适用层次： 硕士 Ö 博士Ö开课学期： 总学时/讲授学时： 32 / 32 学分：2先修课程要求： 几何光学，物理光学课程组教师姓名职 称专 业年 龄学术专长竺子民教授光学54光学教学大纲：（章节目录）1 IntroductionControlling the Properties of Materia

2、lsPhotonic Crystals2 Electromagnetism in Mixed Dielectric MediaThe Macroscopic Maxwell EquationsElectromagnetism as an Eigenvalue ProblemGeneral Properties of the Harmonic ModesElectromagnetic Energy and the Variational PrincipleMagnetic vs. Electric FieldsThe Effect of Small PerturbationsScaling Pr

3、operties of the Maxwell EquationsDiscrete vs. Continuous Frequency RangesElectrodynamics and Quantum Mechanics ComparedFurther Reading3 Symmetries and Solid-State ElectromagnetismUsing Symmetries to Classify Electromagnetic ModesContinuous Translational SymmetryIndex guidingDiscrete Translational Sy

4、mmetryPhotonic Band StructuresRotational Symmetry and the Irreducible Brillouin ZoneMirror Symmetry and the Separation of ModesTime-Reversal InvarianceBloch-Wave Propagation VelocityElectrodynamics vs. Quantum Mechanics AgainFurther Reading4 The Multilayer Film: A One-Dimensional Photonic CrystalThe

5、 Multilayer FilmThe Physical Origin of Photonic Band GapsThe Size of the Band GapEvanescent Modes in Photonic Band GapsOff-Axis PropagationLocalized Modes at DefectsSurface StatesOmnidirectional Multilayer MirrrorsFurther Reading5 Two-Dimensional Photonic CrystalsTwo-Dimensional Bloch StatesA Square

6、 Lattice of Dielectric ColumnsA Square Lattice of Dielectric VeinsA Complete Band Gap for All PolarizationsOut-of-Plane PropagationLocalization of Light by Point DefectsPoint defects in a larger gapLinear Defects and WaveguidesSurface StatesFurther Reading6 Three-Dimensional Photonic CrystalsThree-D

7、imensional LatticesCrystals with Complete Band GapsSpheres in a diamond lattice YablonoviteThe woodpile crystal Inverse opalsA stack of two-dimensional crystalsLocalization at a Point DefectExperimental defect modes in YablonoviteLocalization at a Linear DefectLocalization at the SurfaceFurther Read

8、ing7 Periodic Dielectric WaveguidesOverviewA Two-Dimensional ModelPeriodic Dielectric Waveguides in Three DimensionsSymmetry and PolarizationPoint Defects in Periodic Dielectric WaveguidesQuality Factors of Lossy CavitiesFurther Reading8 Photonic-Crystal SlabsRod and Hole SlabsPolarization and Slab

9、ThicknessLinear Defects in SlabsReduced-radius rodsRemoved holesSubstrates, dispersion, and lossPoint Defects in SlabsMechanisms for High Q with Incomplete GapsDelocalizationCancellationFurther Reading 9 Photonic-Crystal FibersMechanisms of ConfinementIndex-Guiding Photonic-Crystal FibersEndlessly s

10、ingle-mode fibersThe scalar limit and LP modesEnhancement of nonlinear effectsBand-Gap Guidance in Holey FibersOrigin of the band gap in holey fibresGuided modes in a hollow coreBragg FibersAnalysis of cylindrical fibersBand gaps of Bragg fibersGuided modes of Bragg fibersLosses in Hollow-Core Fiber

11、sCladding lossesInter-modal couplingFurther Reading10 Designing Photonic Crystals for ApplicationsOverviewA Mirror, a Waveguide, and a CavityDesigning a mirrorDesigning a waveguideDesigning a cavityA Narrow-Band FilterTemporal Coupled-Mode TheoryThe temporal coupled-mode equationsThe filter transmis

12、sionA Waveguide BendA Waveguide SplitterA Three-Dimensional Filter with LossesResonant Absorption and RadiationNonlinear Filters and BistabilitySome Other PossibilitiesReflection, Refraction, and DiffractionReflectionRefraction and isofrequency diagramsUnusual refraction and diffraction effectsFurther Reading教材： John D. Joannopoulos, Steven G. Johnson, Joshua N. Winn, and Robert D. Meade, Photonic Crystals_Molding the flow of light, 2nd edition, Princeton University Pres