高考英语一轮复习Unit1Art导学案新人教版选修6

1、Unit 1 ArtNO自主学习对知识面的辐射要宽I.单词一在语境中默写，在联想中积累写得准用得活积得多1.abstractadj.抽象的；. 摘要画像；身材；数用所给词的适当形式填空11.It is typical (type)(of the young manto thinkofhimselfbeforeothers.(.常见英语反义形容词面面观D深奥的2.figure字n n.abstractconcreteD抽象的具体的3.attempt_ n.努力；尝试；2.One reason for herpositive积极的企图4.specificvt.尝试；企图adj.确切的；prefer

2、ence (prefer) forcity life is that she can ( have easy access tonegativeDoptimistic消极的乐观的特定的5.exhibition列；展览会6.appeal vi_ n. 展览；陈.后感染力；呼places like shops and restaurants.,3.Nobody believed his prediction(predict)cpessimisticfixed flexible悲观的固定的 灵活的吁；求助vt .n.将上诉呼吁；恳求then but later it turned out to be

3、 true.(4.The book explores the(activeipassive主动的被动的7.reputation n. 名声；名誉relationshipbetweencontemporary当代的8.adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养religionandancient 古代的fadopted adj.被收养的；被civilizationpermanent永久的采用的一 adoption n.收养；(civilize) .temporary 暂时的采用5.I have faith in him9.visual adj.视觉的；看得见fragilebecause he has s

4、erved us易碎的的fvision n.视力；视野faithfullyfor many<solid 坚固的10.faith n.信任；信心；信years, and Ithink he is2.含词根vis（看）的单词一览念ffaithfuladj .忠实的；守a faithfuland honestvisual adj .视觉的信的ffaithfullyadv.忠实friend.(faith)(2)visibleadj .可见的地6.Iwaswalking(D visibilityn.能见度iIl.typical adj .典型的；有代 表性的一 type n.类型；典型 12.po

5、ssess vt.拥有；具有； 支配一 possession n.（尤作复 数）所有；财产13.coincidence n .巧合（的 事）；（事情、口味、故事等 ） 相合一 coincident adj .同 时 发生的；一致的；符合的 14.predict vt.预言；预告； 预 测prediction n . 预言 fpredictorn.预言者15 .preferencen.喜爱；偏爱fpreferv.喜爱；偏爱16 .civilization n.文明；文 化；文明社会一 civilize v.使 文明；使开化17 .aim n.目标；目的 vi .& vt. 瞄准；（向某方

6、向）努力 faimless adj.没有目标的； 无目 的的一 aimlessly adv.漫 无目的地；无目标地18 .delicate adj .脆弱的；容 易生病的；精致的 fdelicatelyadv.优美地;微aimlessly in the street when I came across John, who led an aimless sort of life without any aim.(aim) 7.Mr.White istheadoptedsonofMrs.Green, who adopted him when his parents died 20 years a

7、go.Thanks toheradoption,Mr.White could receive a good education and became an engineer.(adopt) 8.With his business going on well,he atfirst possessed big houses, cars, and later he took possession of stocks of different companies. Then, he found that everything he had dreamed of was in his possessio

8、n.(possess) visionn.视野visitvt .&n. 参观 televisionn.电视CD supervise vt:. 监督；管理 revise vt.复习；修正3.“相信”家族faith n.信任faithful adj .忠实的 faithfully adv.忠实地 believe v. 相信 belief n.信念believable adj .可信的 unbelievable adj . 不可 思 议的convince v. 使确信 convinced adj . 确信的 convincing adj. 令人信服 的妙地n .短语一在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多

9、写得准用得活积得多1 .by_coincidence巧合地2 .concentrate on _ 集中； 全神 贯注于3 .be_allergic to _ 对过敏4 .as_a_consequence 结果5 .a_great deal大量；非常6.lead to_ 导致7.scores of_ 大量；许多8.on_the other hand （ 可是）另一方面9.in_the flesh 活着的；本人10.appeal_to （ 对某人）有吸 引力；（使某人）感兴趣；呼吁 11.attempt_to_do_sth. 尝 试 做某事12.depend/rely on _ 依靠； 依赖1.

10、“by+ n.”短语全选用左栏短语填空扫描1.On the one hand, the project by coincidence can help protect our巧合地environment; by accident 偶然on_the_other_hand,_it can一 一二-J地also bring us great benefit.by chance 偶然地2.By_coincidence,_he met one一by design 故意地of his friends when he was on by contrast 相对 business in Shanghai.昭八

11、、3.She looked very pale and2. " v. + to ”结构的 seemed to have suffered动词短语荟萃a_great_deal.lead to导4 .What is known to us is that致it ' s human' s activity thatadd to 增加；增添 leads_to global warming.'object to 反对5 .You lookmuch youngerstick to 坚持 in_the_fleshthanin the一refer to 查阅photograp

12、hs.apply to 适用于m.句式一在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通背原句记句式1. Among thepainterswhobroke awayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingwerethe表示方位的介词短语位于句Impressionists,who lived1首时句子用完全倒装。and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家，他们在巴黎生活和工作。2 .Henry Clay Frick, a rich会仿用我注意到，体育馆门前站着很 多手拿鲜花的学生，他们在等 待贵宾的到来。I noticed that in front o

13、fthestadiumstood many studentsholdingflowerswaitingfor thearrivalof thehonored guests.有些学生花了太多的时间在QQ和微博上，这让老师和家leaving his house,长很担忧。Some studentsNew Yorker, died in 1919,现在分词短语作结果状语。spend too much time on QQ andmicro-blogs,making_their teachers and _parents worried.没有太阳，世界将会一片黑furnitureand artcoll

14、ection to the American people .亨利克莱弗里克是纽约的一位富豪，于1919年去世， 把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留给了美国人民。3 . Without the new paints and the new technique , we would not be able to see themany great masterpieceswithout弓I起的含蓄虚拟条件暗。for which this period is句。Without the sun, the worldfamous.would_beintotal没有新的颜料和新的（绘画）darkness

15、.手法，我们就不能看到很多使 这一时期著名的杰作。NO,2师生共研,对知识线的归纳要清第一板块|核心单词归纳集释1. aim n.目标；瞄准vi .& vt.瞄准；旨在；(向某方向)努力高考佳句 The match ' s aim was to let more people know the bad environmental conditions we are facing.(2013湖南高考书面表达)比赛的目的是让更多的人知道我们所面临的糟糕的环境状况。(1)achieve one ' s aim达到某人的目的；实现某人的目标take aim at 向瞄准with

16、 the aim of 以为目标；意在(2)aim at doing sth./aim to do sth.意欲、企图、旨在做某事be aimed at 目的是； 旨在(3)aimless adj. 无目的的aimlesslyadv.无目标地 This visit aims to_strengthen (strengthen) sound friendship, unity and cooperative relations between the two countries.此次访问旨在加强两国间良好的友谊、团结和合作关系。 This activity is_aimed at improvi

17、ng/aims to improve/aims atjmproving the students ' ability of listening and speaking.这项活动的目的是提高学生的听说能力。 It is evident that his life seems aimless (aim)显而易见他的生活似乎没有目标。2. possess vt.( 不用于进行时)拥有；具有；支配教材原句 Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces

18、 and great houses.富人们想拥有自己的艺术品并用来装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅。(1)be possessed of拥有；具有(某品质、能力等)(2)possessionn.(常作复数)个人财产in possession of 占有；拥有；持有in the possession of sb.为某人所有；在某人的控制下have/take possession of 拥有； 占有CD Although he doesn ' t possess much money, he is possessed of goodhealth.虽然他没有很多钱，但是他拥有健康的身体。(2)Tec

19、hnical progress would put our firm in_possession of the home market.技术的进步将使我们公司占领国内市场。 We can' t take/have possession (possess) of the house until all the papers have been signed.所有的文件都签字以后，我们才能拥有这所房子。名师指津in possession of表示主动，其主语通常是人，意为“占有"；in thepossession of 表示被动，其主语通常是物，意为“被占有”。3. attemp

20、t n.努力；尝试；企图 vt.尝试；企图教材原句 .the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes .画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来(1)make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事at the first attempt第一次尝试2 attempt t口 do sth.、try to do sth.) 努力做某事；企图做某事seek to do sth.The plan was so shallow and impractical that

21、 no serious attempt was_made(make) to realize it.这个计划如此的肤浅和不切实际，以至于没有人认真地尝试去实现它。He was as proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test at_the first attempt.他第一次尝试就通过了驾驶考试，因而得意洋洋。I ' ve made an attempt to_convince (convince) her of his honesty, but in vain.我试图让她相信他是诚实的，但是徒劳无果。写作联想例句的其他表达方式I

22、 ' ve attempted at convincing her of his honesty, but in vain.I ' ve attempted to convince her of his honesty, but in vain. I have tried to convince her of his honesty, but in vain. I have sought to convince her of his honesty, but in vain.4. figure n.画像；人物；身材；体形；数字 v.估计；计算；认为高考佳句 Lincoln is

23、 regarded as one of the most inspiringfigures in theworld.(2012 浙江高考书面表达)林肯被认为是世界上最鼓舞人心的人物之一。(1)figure out(2)keep one ' s figurehave a good figurea political/public figure弄清楚；理解；想出；计算出保持体形身材好一位政治/公众人物12I could hear them talking but I couldn ' t figure out what they were saying.我能听见他们在说话，但就是听

24、不清他们在说什么。一I wonder how Mary has kept her figure after all these years.一By working out every day.(2015福建高考单选)我想知道玛丽这些年到底是如何保持体形的。通过每天锻炼。单词集成训练I .基础点全练aimed/aiming (aim)1 .单句语法填空/补全句子 The local government has taken some effective measures, at cutting down the cost during the tough economy. It is typic

25、al of him to_think (think) about helping others in trouble.The boys madean attempt to_leave (leave) for camping but were stopped by their parents.一Have you heard that George quit his job?Yeah, but I can ' t figure out why he did so.Shell y had prepared carefully for her English examination so th

26、at she could be sure of passing it at her first attempt. As_a_consequence/result (结果)，children become so reliant on their parentsthat they have no independent thought or creative ideas.2 .高考小作文然后，将举行一个讨论，旨在增进相互的理解。(2011 天津高考书面表达 ) Then a discussion will be held, aiming to_improve/aimed at improvingm

27、utualunderstanding.( 用分词作定语) Thena discussion will be held,which aims to_improvemutualunderstanding.( 用定语从句 )n.重难点多练possess多棱镜(1)用possess的适当形式填空 Having been cheated by that company, he lost all hispossessions (possess)Nadal,the famous tennis player, is possessed (possess) of greatperseverance.(2) 一句

28、多译(每空一词)据我所知，他拥有一家大公司。As far as I know, hepossesses a large company. As far as I know,he is in possession of a large company. As far as I know, a large company isin the possession of him.出.阅读词汇专练根据语境选出形容词 delicate 的词义A娇弱的B美味的；清淡的C脆弱的；易碎的D精美的；雅致的1 .Don' t leave any rubbish, and don ' t forget

29、 that the ecology of Antarctica is very delicate ._C_2 .As far as I ' m concerned, the ring has a verydelicate design._D_delicategirl._A4.The flowers give off adelicate smell._B_3.As far as I know, she is a very第二板块|短语句型归纳集释1. on the other hand( 可是)另一方面(常与on the one hand 对应使用)教材原句On the other ha

30、nd , some paintings of modern art are so realisticthat they look like photographs.而另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么写实，看上去就像是照片。on (the) one hand ；on the other hand .一方面；另一方面 (去町(2)first(ly) .; second(ly) .第一；第二(3)for one thing .; for another .一则；二则On(the)one hand,I have strong belief that I will do well in the e

31、xam;on_the other hand,I feel a bit nervous, though it' s not difficult.(2014 四川高考书面表达)一方面，我坚信会在考试中做得很好；另一方面，虽然不难，我仍感觉有点紧张。I ' mnot going to buy it; for one thingI don' t like the color, and for anotherit ' s far too expensive.我不买这件东西；一是我不喜欢这颜色，二是太贵了。2. appeal to(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣；向某人

32、呼吁教材原句 It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.它(展览)将吸引印象派和后印象派作品的爱好者。appeal to sb. for sth./to do sth.向某人呼吁/恳求(2)make an appeal to sb. for sth.为向某人呼吁或请求make an appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事(3)appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的 We tend to have a better memory for th

33、ings that excite our sense or appeal to our emotions than for straight facts.(2015浙江高考单选 )相对于直白的事实，我们对于激发自己感觉或唤起自己情感的事物，记忆往往更加深刻。I ' mwriting a letter, expecting your newspaper to appeal to the public to_pay (pay) more attention to environmental protection.我正在写一封信，希望你们的报纸能够呼吁公众更加关注环境保护。The polic

34、e are making an appeal to the public for information about the crime.警方正呼吁公众提供有关这宗犯罪案件的信息。3. Among_the_painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were_the_Impressionists,_who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家，他们在巴黎生活和工作。本句为介词短语位于句首时引起的完全倒装句式，正常语序为：The Impressionists,w

35、ho lived and worked in Paris, were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting.1 OUl, in , into , down, up , away , here , now, then , there 等表示方位和时间的副词和表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。2当作表语的介词短语、形容词、分词提到系动词前面时，句子要全部倒装，构成“介词短语/形容词/分词+系动词+主语”结构。Just in front of our house st

36、ands a tall tree with a history of 1,000 years.就在我们的房子前面有一棵一千年历史的大树。Next door to ourslive a_foreign couple,who seem to have settled into lifein China.我们隔壁住着一对外国夫妇，他们看起来已经习惯了中国的生活了。Present at the evening party was our English teacher yesterday.昨天出席晚会的有我们的英语老师。4. Without the_new_paints and_the_new_tec

37、hnique,wewould not_be able to seethe many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的（绘画）手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。1 句中介t短语 Without the new paints and the new technique取代了 if 引导的非真实条件状语从句，主句使用了虚拟语气，表示所说内容与事实相反。2 除了 without之外，but for , otherwise , but等也常用来表示虚拟条件。Without your ticket, Iwo

38、uldn ' t be able to go to也e concert tomorrow.要是没有你的票的话，我明天就不能去听音乐会了。have_got I wish to thank Professor Smith, without whose help I would never （get） this far.我想要感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助我不会走这么远。But fo r your help, we would have been （be） in trouble that day.要不是你的帮助，我们那天就有麻烦了。短语句型集成训练I .基础点全练1 .单句语法填空WandaP

39、laza in Xiamen, located in what was a remote village several years ago, is now a busy area.The book writtenby Mr. Jackson appealed to people in all walks of life, making（make） it the best-seller in England.Without your timely help, I couldn ' t have finished （finish） the task ahead of time.I can

40、 ' t go outing with you. For one thing I can' t spare time; for anotherI am not feeling well. On the one hand, I am dying for the job;on the other hand, I am not willingto give up my present one. She and I both arrived at the same timeby coincidence.2 .句型转换（每空一词）/高考小作文 A professor sits in a

41、lecture hall of a university in England.一In a lecture hall of a university in Englandsits a professor.一方面，我能通过做这样的事赚些钱来帮助父母，另一方面，我能从中获得一些经验，这会对我将来的生活有益。（2013 山东高考写作）On the one hand, I can earn some money by doing it to help my parents, and on the other hand, I can gain some experience from it, which

42、 will do good to my future life.3 .运用所学短语完成下列语段Thomas Edison, who was possessed of （拥有）rich imagination, liked to figure out （想出）how things worked when he was young. He learned a great deal （许多）by doing exper iments; asa consequence （结果）,he made a lot of inventions. So I appeal to （ 向呼吁）all the stud

43、ents to learn from him.n.重难点多练appeal面面观(1)单句语法填空一How did you like Nick ' s performance last night?To be honest, his singing didn ' t appeal to me much. The government made an_appeal to everyone to save water.(2)高考小作文作者向我们呼吁要对动物更加友好。(广东高考写作)一1 The author appeals to us_to_be more kind to anima

44、ls.(appealv.)一2 The author makes_an_appeal to_us_to_be_ more kind to animals.(appeal n.)而且，这是吸引新闻媒体的另外一种有效的方法。(2013 重庆高考写作)What' s more, it is another effective way to_appeal_to_the news_media.NO.3课堂评价对知识点的掌握要实1 .单句语法填空1. As for diet, Michael Jackson chooses vegetables and fruit in preference (p

45、refer) to any kind of meat.2. Among all the birthday gifts is_included (include) a DIY card, which I like best.3. Myfather smokes heavily; as a consequence (consequent), he coughs frequently.4. A great deal of progress has_been_made (make) over the last several decades in health, education, and pove

46、rty.5. Manynew couples conveyed their strong desire that they (should) adopt (adopt) the children losing their parents in the earthquake.6. Not having predicted (predict) the risks in the stock market, they are now suffering a great financial loss.7. Attempting (attempt) to change someone else '

47、 s attitude towards life is a waste of time and energy.8. If you had followed (follow) myadvice, you wouldn ' t have madesuch a mistake.9. We can' t figure out why quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.10. It is typical of students to stay up reading till late night before the final exam.n .单句改错1. Beijing was quite different from that I had expected.that fwhat2. A small plane crashed into a hillside, five miles east of the city, killed three people on board. killed fkilling3. A great deal money has been spent in saving the lives of the trappe