中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总

1、常见考点清单1.问候Greet in gsGood morni ng/afterno on /eve ning.早上 / 下午 / 晚上好! Hello/Hi.How are you?Fine, tha nk you, And you?Very well, tha nk you.I am fin e,tooHow is ?She is very well, tha nksGood ni ghtGood bye再见 .。See you tomorrow.See you laterJust so-so.Are you ?Yes,I am /No, I am not2. 介绍In troducti

2、onsWhat is your n ame?May I have your n ame please?My name is我的名字是 。Just call me就叫我.好啦。What is your first/last n ame?My first/last name is.我的姓/名是 How do you spell your n ame ?Tom .T-O-MWho is the girl in white?What is your #X n ame ?His/Her name is他/她的名字是 。This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/这是先生、 Nice to meet youL

3、et me introduce让我来介绍一下 Id like you to meet我想让你见 .。 Come and mee 来见见 .。3. 辞别Farewells您好！你好吗？很好，你呢？我也很好。我也很好。.好吗?她很好，。晚安。明天见。待会见。还行吧！你是吗？是，是我是。/不，我不是。你叫什么名字？能告诉我你的名字吗?你的姓/名是什么？怎么样能拼写你的名字呢？Tom .T-O-M。那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢?你#X的名字叫什么？女士、小姐很快乐见到你。Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)再见。See you later/tomorrow. (See you.)稍后见 / 明

4、天见。Good ni ght .晚安。I am afraid I had to go now .我现在不得不走了。We had a good time!我们玩的很开心。It is a pleasure!不客气。Thank you for hav ing us . Take care.多款待。 请慢走。4.打 Mak ing teleph one callsHello! May I speak to？你好，我能跟#X说话吗?Is that (spinal?你是#X 吗?Just a mome nt .Hold on, please.He/She isn t here right now.Can

5、I take a message for you?Yes,please.This is speak ing.等一会。等一会。 他现在不在。我能替他捎个口信吗? 是的，麻烦啦。我是#XWould you please tell Mr.Green that I called? 能告诉格林先生我给他打了个吗？5.祝愿，祝贺和应答Good wishes, con gratulati on s, resp on sesGood luck!好运。Best wishes to you.给你最好的祝愿。Have a ni ce/good time 玩的开心。Con gratulati ons 恭喜！Thank

6、 you.。Hap py New Year新 年快乐！Merry Christmas!圣诞节快乐！Hap py birthday to you.生日快乐!The same to you.你也是。Enjoy yourself !Have fun!玩的开心! 玩的开心6.抱歉和应答Apologies and respon sesI m sorry. (Sorry对不起。I m sorry for/about Excuse me.That s all right.It doesn t matter.Never mind!That s nothing.Forget it !I must apologi

7、zet to you for 对不起.劳驾。/对不起打搅一下 没关系。别放在心上。 我必须抱歉7. 遗憾和同情Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity!太遗憾了!Thatsshame!What a shame!I m sorry to hear Don worry about it . Oh,come on .Cheer up! Thatstoo bad.听到我很难过 别担忧了！ 来吧，快乐起来！ 那太糟糕啦。8. 邀请和应答In vitati ons and respon sesHow do you like .?Yes, I d love to Yes, it s v

8、ery kind/nice of you.I d love to, butThat sounds great.那听起来不错。 Maybe someother day. 可能要改天了。是的，我愿意 你人真的是太好啦。 我愿意，但是.Will you come to ？ Would you like to ？ Do you want to .?你会来？ 你想做.吗?I am afraid I cantcome to 我恐怕我不能去 9. 提供帮助等和应答Can I help you?What can I do for you? Than ks.That would be ni ce. Thatsv

9、ery kind of you .Would you like some .?Let me - for you.Than ks. That would be nice/fi ne. Thank you for your help.Yes, please.No, tha nks/tha nk you.10. 请求允许和应答May I ？ Can/Could I ？Yes/Certai nly. Of course (you can ).That s Ok/all right. m sorry, but You d better not.Offers and resp on ses我能帮你吗？，那

10、太好了。你人真的是太好了 你想来些吗？ 让我为你做，那太好了。你的帮助。是的，请。 不，你。Asking for permission and re我能做?是的当然可以。没关系。我很抱歉，但是 你最好不要做11.表示同意和不同意Certai nly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please.Yes, I think so.That s true/OK.That s a good idea.Express ing agreeme nt and disagreeme nt当然可以。是的，请。是的，我也这样认为。可以。这是一个好主意。I agree (with you).No, I do

11、n t think so.I m afraid not.I really can t agree with you.我同意你的说法。 不，我不这样认为 恐怕不行。我真的不能同意。I m sure.I m sure (that) I m not sure.I m not sure whether/if我不确定是否 Maybe/Perh aps大概 / 也许我冃定我冃定我不确定.13 喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikesI like/love (very much).I like/lo ve to I don t like (to)I hate (to) 我非常喜欢我不喜欢14. 谈论天

12、气What s the weather like today? How s the weather inIt s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc. Lovely weather ,is ntit?What a heavy rain! What a strong wind!15. 购物Shopp ingWhat can I do for you? May/Can I help you?I want/I d likdl am looking for How much is it?That s too much/expensive, I That s fine. I ll

13、take it.Let me have kilo/box, etc.How many/much do you want? What colour/size/k ind do you want?Talk ing about the weather今天天气怎么样？地方的天气怎么样？今天天气不错/多云/刮风/下雨 天气不错，是吗？好大的雨！好大的风！Is that all?Do you have any other kin d/size/colour,etc.?你想买点什么？我想买点.多少钱？m afraid. 我恐怕太贵了。那行，我买了。我要一公斤、盒子你想要多少？你想要.颜色/型号/款式的？ 就

14、这些吗？你有别的款式/型号/颜色吗?12.表示肯定和不肯定Express ing certa inty and un certa inty16. 问路和应答Asking the way and respon sesExcuse me. Where ?s对不起，请问.在哪里？Excuse me, can you tell me the way to打搅一下，你能告诉我去的路吗?How can I get to ? I don t know the way.怎样能到达.我不知道路。 Go dow n this street.沿着这条路直走。Turn right/left at the first/

15、second crossing. It s about metres from here.Is it far?Youd better take a bus.Which bus should I take ?I thi nk you should take the NO.x bus . Sorry, youd better ask the police for help.在第一个/第二个路口左转/右转 大概有米远。它很远吗？你最好乘一辆公交车。我应该做哪路车呢？我认为你该坐#路车。 对不起，你最好向警察寻求帮助。17.问时间或日期和应答Asking the time or date and re

16、spon sesWhat day is (it) today? What s the date today?What time is it?今天星期几？ 今天是几号？ 现在几点了?What s the time, please?请问现在几点了?It s Monday/Tuesday, etc.It s January 10th.今天星期一 /星期二 今天是一月十日。It s five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, e现在是 #点了。It s time fo/to do-是到该做的时候了。18 请求 RequestsC

17、an/Could you for me?Will/would you please ？May I have ？Please give/pass me Please wait (here/a mome nt).Please wait for your tur n.Please hurry.Don t rush/crowd.No no ise, please.No smok ing, please.你能替我做吗？ 你可以不可以? 我可以吗？ 请给我.请等一下。请等到轮到你的时候。 请快点。不要拥挤。 请不要发出噪音。 请不要吸烟。19 劝告和建议 Advice and suggestionsYou

18、 d bettedYou should You n eed (to)Shall we ？Let s What /How about doi ng ？All right ,tha nksWhy don you go to the park?Right,I will do that .How/What about going out for a walk?Thatsa good idea.Tha nk you .You are right.Shall we play football together ?你最好做你应该做. 你需要去做.我们应该吗？ 让我们一起做. 一起去做怎么样？ 好吧，。为什么

19、去公园呢？好，就这么办吧。出去一起散个步怎么样？ 那是一个好主意，。 你说的对。我们应该一起踢足球吗?I don m ind.我不介意20 禁止和警告Prohibiti on and warni ngsYou can t/mustndo that.If you ,you II Take care !/ Be careful !/Look out 小心!你不能那么做。如果你那么做，你将会21.表示感情Expressing certain emotionsI m glad/pleased/happy to That s nice.That s wonderful/great.What s wron

20、g?What s the matter (with you)? I m/He s/She s worried.Oh, what shall I/we do? Really?Oh dear！Is that so?真的？很快乐做那好吧。太棒了。怎么了？我/他/她有点担忧 我该怎么办呢？ 真的？天哪！22.就餐 Taki ng mealsWhat would you like to have?Would you like someth ing to eat/dri nk? I d like Would you like some more ？Help yourself to some Thank y

21、ou. I ve had eno ughJust a little, please.想来点什么？要吃/喝点什么吗? 我想吃点.你想在来点.? 随便吃点，我吃饱了。 就一点儿.23 约会 Maki ng appointmentsAre you free this after noon /eve ning?你今天下午/晚上有空吗?How about tomorrow mornin g/after noon/eve ning?Yes, that s all right.Yes, I ll be free then.今天早晨/下午/晚上怎么样? 好吧，就这么定了。 是的，我那时候有空。All righ

22、t. See you the n.Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?I will see you tomorrow.好的，到时候见。我们能4:30在学校门口见面吗?我明天见你。24.传递信息Pass ing on a messageWill you please give this no te/message to He asked me to give you this n ote. Thanks for the message.?你能把这个便条给吗? 他让我给你这便条。你的留言。25.看病Seeing the doctorThere s someth ing wrong with我的后背不舒服我咳嗽。我感觉很难受。我感觉不好。我这里疼。这个地方受伤了。这个药一天吃三次。多喝些水，好好休息下。 没什么严重的。你将会好了。你这样有多久了？让我给你检查下。你已经量过体温了么？I ve got a cough.I feel terrible(bad).I don t feel well.I ve got a pain here.This place hurts.Take this medici ne three