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1、Task-based Reading 任务型阅读任务型阅读Reading passage + Tasks My name is Mary Connor. Im American and Im a nurse in Rosewood Hospital. Im 20. My hobbies are tennis and computer games. My brother is also a nurse. Our parents are from the USA but we live in Brighton now. My mother is a painter and my father is
2、 a doctor. I like a penfriend from China or Japan. Please write to: 63 Lily Road, London SWL, England. My name is Mary Connor. Im American and Im a nurse in Rosewood Hospital. Im 20 . My hobbies are tennis and computer games. My brother is also a nurse. Our parents are from the USA but we live in Br
3、ighton now. My mother is a painter and my father is a doctor. I like a penfriend from China or Japan. Please write to: 63 Lily Road, London SWL, England.根据短文内容完成以下任务:USA/America63 Lily Road, London SWL, England Tennis and computer gamesChinese or JapaneseRosewood Hospital填写表格型通常是先给出一段阅读材料,根据材料所给的信息填
4、写表格。此类题目通常难度不大,大部分信息都可以直接在材料中找到,因此考生只要通读材料,注意所填信息在原文中的出处,就不难完成任务。但是也有个别信息考生不可能直接在材料中找出,需要根据某些细节、线索或关键词语进行推理、归纳才能完成任务。填写时重在达意,并不一定要用短文中的原词。对于填表式阅读理解,关键在于分析图表中已存在的信息点,然后根据已给出的信息点寻找相应的信息。 2. Think about the context and pay attention to the forms of the words.(通读全文,复查验证答案通读全文,复查验证答案)the steps of doing t
5、ask-based reading.1. Read the passage silently ,get the main idea and pay attention to the key information.(理解语篇,获取关键信息理解语篇,获取关键信息)(联系上下文,进行词形转换联系上下文,进行词形转换)3. Read the passage again and check the answers.Para1:A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water(瓶
6、装水). They say that bottled water can cause environmental problems. Too many resources(资源) are used to make bottled water. When people finish drinking the water, the bottles will be thrown away and go into dustbins. So they require local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and use tap wat
7、er to drink. nameWhydrinkingPara2:Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets, and fill the water in bottles that can be used again. The decision has been supported(支持) by all the shopkeepers in the town. Bundanoon is the worlds first town that has got its shops to s
8、top selling bottled water. Probably we should follow the example. Lets stop buying bottled water and use tap water!fromAllRead the passage and finish the tasks Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights
9、 when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. S
10、o if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. 3.I_think_we_should_say_no_to_the_students_who_waste_things_every_day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent(阻止) waste from ha
11、ppening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. 4.Waste_can_be_stopped_one_day,_if_we_do_our_best.Task1:Answer the Qs1List the wast
12、es mentioned in the first passage. (within 15 words)_2What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)(1)_(2)_ask for more food,forget to turn off the lightsWell be short of resources.(fresh water, coal or oil.)Well have nothing to use and nowhere to move. /What can we use in the future and where ca
13、n we move?Task2:Translate the underlined sentences3_4._Task3:Give the title of the passage (within 5 words)5_我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不。如果我们都尽力的话,有一天浪费就会停止了。Stop wasting/No more wasting综合任务型阅读理解一般是给出一篇短文,将短文中的若干处做标记,然后根据所标记的内容给出不同要求的阅读任务。要求学生通过阅读短文来完成这些阅读任务,从而考查学生的语言综合运用能力。做此类试题一定不能把所给的阅读任务从短文中割裂开来单独对待。一
14、定要联系上下文,因为所给的任务中,比方说常常会有推测词义或是翻译句子等类型的任务,则一定要结合上下文,从上下文的关系中去联想和推测才能得到准确含义。此类型试题一般形式多样,从各方面考查学生的语言运用能力。考生唯有平时多加训练,巩固自己的基础知识才可从容应对。 B(2014,十堰)Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future.The following is some advice on how
15、to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take regular exercise.Youve worked hard most of the time.Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action.You can improve your _by doing different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain clim
16、bing.Learn some basic life skills.One day, you will live alone.You cant _ on your family any longer.So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills.Go for a journey.Travel to places of interest.In this way, youll understand c u l t u r e s t h a t a r e d i f f e r e n t f r o m t h a
17、t o f y o u r hometown.Beautiful_sights_can_also_make_you_relaxed.Enjoy family time.Dont always sit in front of a computer.Its great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics.If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of
18、joy and meaning.We wish you a wonderful time! 任务一:请根据短文内容,分别写出、处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)1health/body depend 任务二:从短文中选择恰当的单词或短语补全句子。2(A) Chinese familiesenjoy getting together during traditional festivals.(B) I suppose my life in senior high school will be_full_of challenges.任务三:请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。3美丽的风景也可以让你(身心)放
19、松。任务四:请根据短文内容回答下列问题。4How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above?Four/4.5Whats the main idea of the passage?(Its_about)some_advice_on_how_to_make_your_/my_vacation_meaningful_and_colorful.D(2014,漳州)Students get a taste of the adult worldFor some teenagers,being an adult is the coole
20、st thing in the world.Adults dont do homework or take exams.They do what they like and earn money.How wonderful !But is it true?Last month Grade 7 students at Qiaoyi Middle School in Wuxi,Jiangsu,had a taste of the adult world.They had the homework called“Working with your parents for one day”What d
21、id they find?Wu Jings mother works as a ticket collector in a park.At 6:00 am.,the 14-year-old girl went to work with her mother.It was dark and cold.Before the park opened,they did the cleaning, checked tickets and counted change.When the visitors came,they greeted them with a smile.After standing
22、for the whole day,Wu was worn out.“Every day Mom makes dinner for me and I take it for granted(认为理所当然) ”said Wu,“Now I know how tired she must be.I should help her more.”Li Shiyi,14,spent her day in a car.Her father is a taxi driver.She picked up call and gave change back. Li thought itd be easy to sit in a car and tour the city.But soon she found that her father didnt even have time for lunch.“Now I know how hard it is to earn money ,” Li said,“We sho
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