注塑机各部件的中英文名称和作用

1、注塑机各部件的中英文名称和作用Injection machine 啤机 Shot size（weight） 实际射胶量 injection volume 理论射胶量 min mold height 最小容模厚度 Max mold height 最大容模厚度 Tie bar clearance 拉杆间距 Die plate size 模板尺寸 Ejector stroke 顶出行程 barrel 炮筒，机筒 clamp force 锁模力 non-return valve 止回阀 shear 剪切 opening 开模行程Injection pressure 射胶压力 back pressure

2、 背压 nozzle size 射咀尺寸Cycle time 循环周期 down time 停机时间 hopper 料筒Mold release 脱模剂 lubrication 润滑 work horse 主力，主要设备Reserve pressure / packing pressure保压 mold trial 试模 shot （一）啤Decompress 减压 oven 烤炉，烘灶 shrinkage rate 收缩率Residence time 滞留时间 injection speed 注射速度 booster time 增压时间Compression ratio 压缩比 mold c

3、lose time 合模时间Resin 胶料Plastification 塑化，增塑 viscosity 粘性，粘度 contamination 污染，杂物Thermoplastic 热塑性塑料 thermosetting plastics 热固性塑料Booster time 增压时间 feed 喂料，填充 purge 净化Flame retardant 阻燃 degradation 降解，软化 regrind 再粉碎Water absorption 吸水 reinforce 增强，加固 specific gravity 比重Elongation 延伸率 density 密度 melting

4、point 熔点 Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯（PS） Styrene 苯乙烯 Acrylonitrile 丙烯腈Polypropylene 聚丙烯（PP） Polyethylene 聚乙烯 glass fiber 玻纤Condensation 凝固，浓缩 crystalline resin 结晶形塑料 compre sion molding 压缩成型flash mold 溢流式模具 plsitive mold 挤压式模具 split mold 分割式模具 cavity 型控 母模 core 模心 公模 taper 锥拔 leather cloak 仿皮革shiver 饰纹 flow ma

5、rk 流痕welding mark 溶合痕post screw insert 螺纹套筒埋值 self tapping screw 自攻螺丝striper plate 脱料板piston 活塞 cylinder 汽缸套chip 细碎物handle mold 手持式模具（移转成型用模具）encapsulation molding 低压封装成型 （射出成型用模具）two plate 两极式（模具） well type 蓄料井insulated runner 绝缘浇道方式hot runner 热浇道runner plat 浇道模块 valve gate 阀门浇口 band heater 环带状的电热器

6、spindle 阀针 spear head 刨尖头 slag well 冷料井 cold slag 冷料渣 air vent 排气道welding line 熔合痕eject pin 顶出针knock pin 顶出销return pin 回位销反顶针sleave 套筒stripper plate 脱料板 insert core 放置入子nner stripper plate 浇道脱料板guide pin 导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero 深冷处理three plate 三极式模具runner system 浇道系统 stress crack 应力电裂 orien

7、tation 定向 sprue gate 射料浇口，直浇口 nozzle 射嘴 sprue lock pin 料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well 冷料井 side gate 侧浇口edge gate 侧缘浇口 tab gate 搭接浇口film gate 薄膜浇口flash gate 闸门浇口slit gate 缝隙浇口fan gate 扇形浇口 dish gate 因盘形浇口diaphragm gate 隔膜浇口 ring gate 环形浇口subarine gate 潜入式浇口 tunnel gate 隧道式浇口 pin gate 针点浇口 Runner less 无浇道 (sprue

8、 less) 无射料管方式 long nozzle 延长喷嘴方式 sprue 浇口;溶渣 入水：gate 进入位：gate location 水口形式：gate type 大水口：edge gate 细水口： pin-point gate 水口大小：gate size 转水口：switching runner/gate 唧嘴口径：sprue diameter 流道: runner 热流道：hot runner,hot manifold 热嘴冷流道: hot sprue/cold runner 唧嘴直流: direct sprue gate 圆形流道：round(full/half runner

9、 流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis 流道平衡:runner balance 热嘴：hot sprue 热流道板：hot manifold 发热管：cartridge heater 探针: thermocouples 插头：connector plug 插座： connector socket 密封/封料： seal 三、运水：water line 喉塞：line lpug 喉管：tube 塑胶管：plastic tube 快速接头：jiffy quick connector plug/socker 四、模具零件：mold components 三板模：3-plate mold

10、 二板模：2-plate mold 边钉/导边：leader pin/guide pin 边司/导套：bushing/guide bushing 中托司：shoulder guide bushing 中托边L：guide pin 顶针板：ejector retainner plate 托板：support plate 螺丝： screw 管钉：dowel pin 开模槽：ply bar scot 内模管位：core/cavity inter-lock 顶针：ejector pin 司筒：ejector sleeve 司筒针：ejector pin 推板：stripper plate 缩呵：mo

11、vable core,return core core puller 扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latch lock 斜顶：lifter 模胚（架）： mold base 上内模：cavity insert 下内模：core insert 行位（滑块）： slide 镶件：insert 压座/斜鸡：wedge 耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate 压条：plate 撑头: support pillar 唧嘴： sprue bushing 挡板：stop plate 定位圈：locating ring 锁扣：latch 扣鸡：parting lock set 推杆：push bar

12、 栓打螺丝：S.H.S.B 顶板：eracuretun 活动臂：lever arm 分流锥：spure sperader 水口司:bush 垃圾钉：stop pin 隔片：buffle 弹弓柱：spring rod 弹弓:die spring 中托司：ejector guide bush 中托边：ejector guide pin 镶针：pin 销子：dowel pin 波子弹弓：ball catch 喉塞: pipe plug 锁模块：lock plate 斜顶：angle from pin 斜顶杆：angle ejector rod 尼龙拉勾：parting locks 活动臂：lever

13、 arm 复位键、提前回杆：early return bar 气阀：valves 斜导边：angle pin 术语：terms 承压平面平衡：parting surface support balance 模排气：parting line venting 回针碰料位：return pin and cavity interference 模总高超出啤机规格：mold base shut hight 顶针碰运水：water line interferes withejector pin 料位出上/下模：part from cavith (core) side 模胚原身出料位：cavity dire

14、ct cut on A-plate,core direct cut on B-plate. 不准用镶件： Do not use (core/cavity) insert 用铍铜做镶件： use beryllium copper insert 初步（正式）模图设计：preliinary (final) mold design 反呵：reverse core 弹弓压缩量：spring compressed length 稳定性好：good stability,stable 强度不够：insufficient rigidity 均匀冷却：even cooling 扣模：sticking 热膨胀：th

15、ero expansion 公差：tolorance 铜公(电极）：copper electrode塑料成形模具 mould for plastics 热塑性塑料模 mould for thermoplastics 热固性塑料模 mould for thermosets 压缩模 compression mould 压注模、传递模 transfer mould 注射模 injection mould 热塑性塑料注射模 injection mould for thermoplastics 热固性塑料注射模 injection mould for thermoses 定模 stationary mo

16、uld fixed half 动模 movable mould moving half 定模座板 fixed clamp plate, top clamping plate. top plate 动模座板 moving clamp plate. bottom clamping plate. bottom plate 上模座板 upper clamping plate 下模座板 lower clamping plate 凹模固定板 cavity-retainer plate 型芯固定板 core-retainer plate 凸模固定板 punch-retainer plate 模套 chase

17、. bolster. frame 支承板 backing plate. supprr plate 垫块 spacer parallel 支架 ejector housing. mould base leg abrasive grinding 强力injection mould 注塑模 injection 注射 in-line-of-draw 直接脱模 insert 嵌件 inserted die 嵌入式凹模 inspection检查,监督 installation安装 Surface Appearance 外观 Glossiness/gloss finish 光洁度 Matt finish/m

18、att surface 毛面 Glass fiber rich surface/glass emergence on the surface 玻纤外露 Blooming/surface blooming 表面析出 White patches on surface 表面白斑 Silver marks/silver streak 银纹 Splay mark 水纹 Flow mark 流纹 Weld line 溶结纹 Brittle/brittleness 脆 Bubbles/trapped gas 气泡 Void 孔 Burn marks 烧伤 FR failed 阻燃不合格 Flame rati

19、ng V-2 阻燃V-2 Poor dispersion 分散不好 FR/PTFE agglomerates etc 阻燃剂/PTFE结块 Pellet porous 粒子不密/蜜蜂窝 Low impact/tensile etc 物理性能低 High flow/filler content etc 流动性/填充过高 Longs/fines/doubles 长粒/碎屑/连粒 Poor cut 粒形不好 Bristle/voids 表面有小气泡/孔 Glass bundles 玻纤结团 Product was rejected due to 产品不能接受因为 High moisture leve

20、l 高水分 Warpage/warped 翘曲 Shrinkage/shrink 收缩 Sink marks 缩影 Short shot/short molding 打不满 Distortion 变形 Over dimension 尺寸过大 Under dimension 尺寸过小 Flashing 飞边 Discoloration 变色 Off color 颜色差异 Flow rate 流动率 Viscous 粘 High flow 高流动 Low flow 低流动 Sticky 粘 Mold release 脱模 Antioxidant 抗氧剂 Flame retardant agent

21、阻燃剂 Heat stabilizer 热稳定剂 Chopped glass fiber 短切玻纤 Roving glass fiber 粗纱/长玻纤 Glass beads 玻璃微珠 Milled fiber 碾磨纤 Molybdenum disulfide/moly/MoS2 二硫化钼 Colorant 着色剂 Pigment 颜料 Dye 染料 Accepted product specification 接受产品规格 Approved our product 认可我们的产品 Re-set spec 重新定标准 Add in extra 添加多一点 Reduced content 减少含

22、量 Dropped/reduced by x 减少含量 Confirmed color standard 确认颜色标准 Approved color standard 认可颜色标准 Re-confirmed color standard 重新确认颜色标准 Qualified our product 认可我们的产品 Undergoing heat aging test 在做热老化实验 Product is under testing 产品在测试当中 Received first order 接了第一个定单 Expected to finish by 预计在完成 Expected order is

23、 xMT 预计定单量吨 Estimated annual/monthly consumption 预计年/月用量 SPC statistic process control 品管保证Quality Assurance 品管控制Quality control 来料检验IQC Incoming quality control 巡检IPQC In-process quality control 校对calibration 动态试验dynamic test 环境试验Environmental test 非破坏性试验non-destructive test 光泽gloss 击穿电压(dielectric

24、) breakdown voltage 拉伸强度tensile strength 冷热骤变试验thermal shock test 环境试验炉Environmental chamber 盐雾实验salt spray test 绝缘电阻测试验仪Insulating resistance meter 内应力internal stress 疲劳fatigue 蠕变creep 试样specimen 撕裂强度tear strength 缩痕shrink mark, sink mark 耐久性durability 抽样sampling 样品数量sample size AQL Acceptable Quality level 批量lot size 抽样计划sampling plan OC曲线operation curve 试验顺序sequence of tests 环境温度ambient temperature 可焊性solderability 阻燃性flame resistance XX电子有限公司XX Electronics CO., Ltd 总经理办公室General