必修5unit1wordsandexpressions

1、课前英语翻译 He got all the big scoops for the paper. 他为这家报纸抢到了所有的头条新闻。 He died with his boots on. 他退休前就死了。 He got the book from the boot sale. 他在旧物市场上买的这本书。Unit1 Words and Expressionscharacteristic She spoke with characteristic enthusiasm. What distinguish the Americans from the Canadians? n. 特征，特性 Adj.

2、特有的，典型的，有代表性的characteristicspainter Vt. 绘画 Paint N. 绘画 Painting 画笔 paintbrushscientific 科学家 n. 科学 n. 科学研究 科学知识scientistscienceScientific researchScientific knowledgeconclude N. The story concludes with the heros death. Once the price had been agreed, a deal was quickly concluded. The team train hard

3、 everyday, so the victory was a foregone conclusion. 我觉得很难下结论。 必然的结果，预料中的结果conclusion结束达成I find it hard to draw a conclusion.analyse n. analysis nlss 分析师,分解 n. analyst n()lst 分析者 analyses n. nlsiz analysis 的复数形式infect N. Adj. 传染病infectioninfectioninfectiousinfectiousInfectious diseasesInfectious dis

4、easesdefeat 敌人在一场决定性的战斗中被击败。 The enemy was defeated in a decisive battle. I have tried to solve the problem, but it defeats me. By not working hard enough,you defeat your own purpose. Six wins and two defeats for the team.v.v.使某人使某人 困惑，难住困惑，难住v.v.不能实现，不能实现，阻挠，挫败阻挠，挫败n.n.失败失败expert An expert job An e

5、xpert rider 农业专家 心理学专家需要专门知识的工作熟练的骑手An agricultural expertAn expert in psychologyattend 我们打算去参加我们朋友的婚礼。 We are going to attend our friends wedding. Could you attend to this matter immediately? Tom attended her in the hospital last month. 参加会议专心于某事，处理，对付照顾 ，护理attend the meetingphysiciansurgeon sd()n

6、外科医生deadly Deadly poison They are deadly enemies. Deadly palenesscoldnesssilence I am deadly earnest. The seven deadly sins剧毒剧毒致命的致命的如死一样的苍白如死一样的苍白 冰冷冰冷 沉寂沉寂Adv.Adv.极其的极其的 非常的非常的受上帝惩罚的七大重罪受上帝惩罚的七大重罪Cure n.vt. 预防胜于治疗。 Prevention is better than cure. The doctor who cured me of my illness was very expe

7、rienced. They treated him for his illness but it didnt succeed.challenge 当我说我跑的快时，他向我发起挑战。 When I said I was faster, She challenged me. 我向他挑战下象棋。 I challenged him to play chess. 这项工作是一项真正的挑战。 The job is a real challenge.absorb Plants absorb oxygen. The larger firm absorbed the smaller one. Buffers（减

8、震器） absorbed most of the shock. His business absorbs him. 我在专心读一本书， 没有听见你。吸收，吸进合并，吞并减轻（冲击等）作用，或者影响吸引I was absorbed in a book and didnt hear you.suspect I suspected him to be the thief. Most people dont, I suspect, realize this. What made you suspect her of having taken the money. The police proved t

9、hat he was the suspect. His statement are suspect.怀疑，怀疑，认为认为v.嫌疑犯嫌疑犯 n.不可靠的，不可信的不可靠的，不可信的 adj.enquiry V. enquiresevere There is a severe shortage of fuel. Competition for the job is severe. She was a severe woman who seldom smiled.blame Either he or I am to be blamed.改错 Either he or I am to blame. W

10、e were ready to take the blame for what had happened. We should not blame him for the accident. They blame the fault on him.handle Pick up the typewriter case by the handle. Do you know how to handle the computer.announce It is announced that she is going to Japan next week. She announced us the new

11、s.改错 She announced the news to us. She announced to us the news. N. announcementcertainty adj. certain adv. certainly instruct N. instruction N. instructor 教员 教练 Instructional（教学的，有教学内容的） films 教学影片 Instructive adj. 有教育意义的，有启发的responsible n. responsibility sense of responsibility 责任感 责任心 adv. respon

12、sibly construct N. construction Adj. constructive 建设性的 CBC China Construction Bankcontribute n. contribution contributor 捐款人 Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford. Reading aloud contributes to your spoken English. Does smoking contribute to lung cancer? She has contributed several poe

13、ms to literary magazines. We should make contributions to our society.creative creation n. create v.positive 消极的： negative passive 乐观的： optimistic 乐观主义： optimism 悲观的： pessimistic 悲观主义： pessimism Revolutionary-revolution n. Movement-move v. Privately-private adj. Brightness-adj. bright v. brighten Enthusiastic-n. enthusiasm Cautious-n. caution expose to Do not expose it to the sun . 使暴露在(空气、寒冷、风雨、阳光等)中；使无遮蔽，使无保护： He is exposed to the ridicule of the public. 他受到公众的嘲弄 The film has been exposed to light. 使曝光