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1、英语必修二Unit3 Computers基础词汇巩固一.词性转换1. simplify vt. _ adj _ adv 2.operator n. _v. _ n.3. solve vt. _n. 4. explore v._ n. _ n.5. reality n. _ vt. _ adj. _adv.来源:Z*xx*kaaa6. application n. _ v. _ adj.7. finance n. _ adj. 8. appearance n. _ v.9. logical adj. _ adv. _ n. 10. happiness n. _ adj. _ adv.二.单词填空
2、1. As soon as the students of geology arrived on the island, they were eager to _(探索).2. You should _(简化) the procedureits too complex (复杂的).3. Music is the _ (通用的) language of human beings.4. He set a _ (目标)for himself of exercising at least three times a week.5. They _ (宠坏) their child with too mu
3、ch praise in the past.6. We have a lot in c_, so we often have a lot to talk about.7. She didnt like the plan, but p_ I see nothing wrong with it.8. They get along with each other quite well though their personalities are t_ different.9. We are all persuaded by his _ argument.10. Unexpected difficul
4、ties a_ in the course of their experiment.11. With the help of his friends, he finally s_ the problem.12. It may rain, but a_ I will go out playing basketball.13. We can d_ many songs from the internet nowadays.14. There are different t_ of blood, as you know.15. He said he wouldnt come, so his sudd
5、en a_ surprised all of us.三.选择词组填空in common go by deal with in a way sharewith as a result as well asmake up with the help of after all watch over win second place be filled with 1. Will you please _ my c
6、hild while I am out? 2. Those two brothers not only look alike, but also they have a lot _. 3. When I am back to school from sick leave, I will _ for the missed lessons. 4. _, he has been very successful. 5. I cannot think of ways to _ the salesman at the door. 6. I made great progress in English _
7、Mr. Lin. 7. Look! Little Tom is in tears. Dont scold him. _, he is only a boy of six. 8. Three months _ before I knew about it. 9. Your unbelievable story should be _ us.10. When we got the news that we won, the room _ laughter.四.单项选择1. Yesterday morning he got up earlier than _, for it was not a(n)
8、_ day.A. common; usual B. usual, ordinary C. usual, normal D. common, ordinary2. How do you _ it and what should _ it?A. deal with, deal with B. deal with, do with C. do with, deal with D. do with, do with来源:Z,xx,kaaa3. I cant tell you the exact time Ill get there, maybe at eight or nine or even lat
9、er. _, Ill be there as early as I can.A. Anyhow B. However C. Thus D. Therefore4. The new dictionaries are very useful. They _ well and _ already.A. sell, have been sold out B. sold, had sold out C. sell, sell out D. are sold, have been sold out5. - John failed his final exam. - Im not surprised at
10、the news _. _, he is never seen busy with his lessons.A. at all, After all B. in all, After all C. above all, In all D. at all, In all6. There used to _ a truck _ and I cant get through.A. be, in the way B. be, in a way C. being, on the way D. being, by the way7. _ you grow older, youll know better
11、and better about yourself.A. SinceB. As C. BeforeD. So8. Tom is _ that he cant go to school.A. so a young boy B. a so young boy C. a such young boy D. such a young boy9. _will be years _ we meet again. A. There;since B. There;after C. It;that D. It;before 10._ I could get in a word he had left. A. U
12、ntil B. Before C. AfterD. As五.句子翻译 1. 随着时间的流逝,我的记忆力越来越差了。(go by)_ 2. 在英语老师的帮助下,我的英语成绩取得了很大的进步。(with the help of)_ 3. 在某种程度上,我很喜欢昨天买的这台电脑。_4. 在电脑的帮助下,你会发现分享信息是不难的。(with the help of )_5. 为每位老师购置一台电脑要花费很多钱,但是终究这很值得。(after all)_6. 他学习不努力,结果考试没通过。(as a result)必修二Unit3 Computers语法巩固(现在完成时的被动语态)一The Presen
13、t Perfect Passive Voice(现在完成时的被动语态)例子:主动:I have finished my homework. 被动:My homework has been finished.1. Mary has locked the door. _2. She has told me about the story._ _3. I have read this book many times._4. We have completed all the preparations for the task, and were ready to start._5. This com
14、pany has produced new types of computers._6. They have interviewed several teachers for the job._7. George has sent some texts and pictures to his friends cell phone._8. They have developed some programs for the human resource department of their company_9. Someone has put the book under the bench f
15、or more than two days._10. The typhoon has damaged the bridges because of its strong wind._二单选 1. Do you know the thief _ by the police? A. has caught B. has been catching C. will catch D. has been caught
16、0; 2.How many times_ not to play with fire?Im sorry. Ill never do that again. A. do you tell B. had you told C. are you told D. have you been told 3. -Whats happening in the new area? -New houses_ recently over ther
17、e. A. are built B. built C. have built D. have been built4. There is a police car in front of our neighbors house. What do you suppose _? A. did happen B. has happened C. is happen D. has been happened5. All the preparations for the project _, and were ready to start. A. completed B. had been comple
18、ted C. complete D. have been completed6. Great changes _ in the city , and a lot of factories _. A. have been taken place; have been set up B. have taken place; have been set upC. have taken place; have set up D. were taken place; were set up7. -How long _ at this job? - Since 1990. A. were you empl
19、oyed B. have you been employed C. had you been employed D. will you be employed 8. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday _yet. A. are not decided B. have not been decided C. is not being decided D. has not been decided9. This is a photo of the power station that _ in my hometown .A. has set
20、 up B. has been set up C. will set up D. is set up 10. -Did you move into the new house? - No. The rooms _ yet. A. were being painted B. are painting C. have not painted D. have not been painted 三句子翻译(用被动语态)1. 我们已经被告知运动将会被推迟。_2. 问题还没有被解决。_3. 我朋友刚刚买了一台新个人电脑。_4. 商店很快就修好了我的电脑_5. 一种不知名的病毒袭击了我的电脑。_四改错1.
21、A personal computer has bought by us._2. Many problems has been found with our new computer._5. The computer was used every day since we bought it._4. Its said that this book has translated into Chinese._5. The new theater has been designing recently._英语十六种主动态的名称、用法及谓语一览表1、一般现在时dodoesam, is, are
22、4;2、一般过去时didwaswere1)现在惯性的动作或存在的状态。2)客观事实,真理或格言。3)表示现在将来时。(只用于时状或条状从句中)1)过去习惯性的的动作或存在的状态。2)用于“were-型”和“if-型”虚拟语气中。3)表示过去将来时。(只用于时状或条状从句中)3、现在进行时am is doingare®4、过去进行时wasdoingwere1)在现在某一时刻或某段时间里正在进行的动作。2)按计划安排在现在的将来发生的动作。1)在过去的某一时刻或某段时间里正在进行的动作。2)按计划安排在过去的将来发生的动作。5、现在完成时has donehave6、过去完成时had do
23、ne1)动作发生在过去,对目前有影响(注:瞬间性动词的已完成用法)2)动作发生在过去,一直延续到现在,对目前有影响。(注:延续性动词的已完成或未完成用法)1)过去有两个动作,其中,一个动作发生时,另一个动作已经完成。(注:过去的过去,用过去完成时)7、现在完成进行时has beenhave doing8、过去完成进行时had been doing1)动作发生在过去,一直延续到现在,并很可能继续延续下去。1)过去有两个动作。其中,一个动作发生时,另一个动作已经完成,但该动作很可能继续延续下去。9、现在将来时shall dowill10、过去将来时should dowould1)在现在的将来发生的
24、动作。(注:含现在将来的意愿、预见或意图)1)在过去的将来发生的动作。(注:含过去将来的意愿、预见或意图)11、现在将来进行时shall bewill doing12、过去将来进行时should bewould doing1)在现在的将来某一时刻或某段时间里正在进行的动作。(含两种用法)1)在过去的将来某一时刻或某段时间里正在进行的动作。(含两种用法)13、现在将来完成时shall havewill done14、过去将来完成时should havewould done1)在现在的将来某一时刻之前完成的动作。1)在过去的将来某一时刻之前完成的动作。15、现在将来完成进行时shall have
25、beenwill doing16、过去将来完成进行时should have beenwould doing1)在现在的将来某一时刻之前完成的动作,但该动作很可能继续延续下去。1)在过去的将来某一时刻之前完成的动作,但该动作很可能继续延续下去。英语十种被动语态的名称、用法及谓语一览表1、一般现在时amis doneare®2、一般过去时was donewere1)现在惯性的动作或存在的状态。2)客观事实,真理或格言。3)表示现在将来时。(只用于时状或条状从句中)1)过去习惯性的的动作或存在的状态。2)用于“were-型”和“if-型”虚拟语气中。3)表示过去将来时。(只用于时状或条状从
26、句中)3、现在进行时am is being doneare®4、过去进行时wasbeing donewere1)在现在某一时刻或某段时间里正在进行的动作。2)按计划安排在现在的将来发生的动作。1)在过去的某一时刻或某段时间里正在进行的动作。2)按计划安排在过去的将来发生的动作。5、现在完成时has been donehave6、过去完成时had been done1)动作发生在过去,对目前有影响(注:瞬间性动词的已完成用法)2)动作发生在过去,一直延续到现在,对目前有影响。(注:延续性动词的已完成或未完成用法)1)过去有两个动作,其中,一个动作发生时,另一个动作已经完成。(注:过去的
27、过去,用过去完成时)7、现在将来时shall be donewill8、过去将来时should be donewould1)在现在的将来发生的动作。(注:含现在将来的意愿、预见或意图)1)在过去的将来发生的动作。(注:含过去将来的意愿、预见或意图)9、现在将来完成时shall have beenwill done10、过去将来完成时should have beenwould done1)在现在的将来某一时刻之前完成的动作。1)在过去的将来某一时刻之前完成的动作。特别说明:1、主动语态和被动语态的用法完全相同。 2、被动语态的十种谓语中均含有:be done。 3、主动语态和被动语态的名称完全相
28、同,而且均有相对应的关系。比如:现在与过去。高一必修2 unit3基础训练词汇一词性转换1. simple; simply 2. operate; operation 3. solution 4. exploration; explorer 5. realize; real; really 6. apply; applied 7. financial 8. appear 9. logically; logic 10. happy; happily二单词填空 1. explore 2. simplify 3. universal 4. goal 5. spoiled 6. common 7. p
29、ersonally 8. totally 9. logical 10. arose 11. solved 12. anyhow 13. download 14. types 15. appearance三. 选择词组填空1. watch over 2. in common 3. make up 4. In a way 5. deal with 6. with the help of 7. After all 8. went by 9. shared with 10. was filled with四单项选择 1-5. BBAAA 6-10. ABDDB五句子翻译1. As time goes
30、by, my memory seems to get worse.2. With the help of my English teacher, I have made rapid progress in my English study.3. In a way, I like the computer bought yesterday so much.4. With the help of computers, youll find it not difficult to share information.5. It costs much to buy a computer for eac
31、h teacher, but after all, it is well worth doing so. 6. He didnt work hard. As a result, he didnt pass the exam.高一必修2 unit3 语法巩固训练一.将以下句子的主动形式改为被动形式1. The door has been locked.2. I have been told about the story.3. This book has been read many times .4. All the preparations for the task have been compl
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