2018年六级三套考试试卷答案汇总

1、试卷一六级翻译解析翻译一：图书馆【中文原文】 中国越来越重视公共图书馆， 并鼓励人们充分加以利用。 新近公布的统计数字表明， 中国的公共图书馆数量在逐年增长。 许多图书馆通过翻新和扩建，为读者创造了更为安静、 舒适的环境。 大型公共图书馆不仅提供种类繁多的参考资料，而且定期举办讲座、 展览等活动。近年来，也出现了许多数字图书馆， 从而节省了存放图书所需的空间。 一些图书馆还推出了自助服务系统， 使读者借书还书更加方便，进一步满足了读者的需求。【参考译文】 China is putting increasing emphasis on public libraries and encouragi

2、ng the public to make fulluse of(take full advantage of) them. The latest statistics suggest that the number of public libraries is increasing annually. Many libraries can offer readers a quieter and cozier environment through renovation and expansion. Large public libraries not only provide a wide

3、variety of references, but also hold activities like lectures, exhibitions and so on. In recent years, many digital libraries have emerged, which saves a lot of space used to store books. Some libraries even provide self-service system to further meet readersdemands ,which enables readers to borrow

4、and return books more easily /conveniently.六级作文解析专业学习与课外活动On today s campus life, it is universally acknowledged that a host of college students find it increasingly challenging to decide whether they should focus on academic study or spend adequate time participating in extracurricular activities.I

5、t is apparent that this question can be naturally linked to a long-discussed topic: which is more important? Academic study or extracurricular activities? I, as a college student, firmly hold the view that university students should strike a good balance between the two sides. First and foremost, th

6、ey should give priority to their academic study, which is their primary task. It is academic study that renders it possible for them to cultivate their analytical, creative and innovative abilities which will lay a solid foundation for their future research and work. Additionally, students should at

7、tach due importance to extracurricular activities where they can apply the knowledge and theories they have acquired to test what they have learned. Taking a look around, we can see some wrong practice: some students only focus on knowledge learning while ignoring the value of extracurricular activi

8、ties. From my perspective, it is inadvisable for them to do so. Without participating in these activities, it would be impossible for them to promote their practical skills and comprehensive qualities.In a nutshell, it is high time that teachers and parents should advise college students to combine

9、academic learning with extracurricular activities. Only when the two aspects are perfectly balanced can students fully enhance theircomprehensive qualities and explore their potentials.在当今的校园生活中，许多大学生感到越来越难决定是应该关注专业学习还是应该花足够的时间去参加课外活动， 这已经成为一个普遍现象。 很显然， 这一问题可以很自然地与一个长期讨论的话题联系在一起： 专业学习和课外活动， 哪一个更为重要？

10、作为一名大学生，我坚定地认为大学生应该在两者之间取得平衡。首先， 他们应该把专业学习放在首位， 这是他们的首要任务。 只有通过专业学习， 他们才能培养自己的分析能力、创造能力和创新能力，这将为他们以后的研究和工作打下坚实的基础。 此外，学生应该重视课外活动， 在这些活动中，他们可以应用所学的知识和理论， 并检验自己所学的东西。 环顾四周， 我们可以看到一些错误的做法， 一些学生只注重知识的学习， 而忽视了课外活动的真正价值。 在我看来， 他们这样做是不可取的。不去参加这些活动， 他们就无法提高自己的实践技能和综合素质。简而言之，是时候老师和家长应该建议大学生将专业学习与课外活动进行结合了。只有

11、在这两个方面完全平衡的情况下， 学生才能充分提高综合素质， 并挖掘自己的潜能。六级阅读解析选词填空26 A advances27 I otherwise 28 F devising29 J predators30 B boundaries31 G elsewhere32 K primarily33 M spotted34 D currently35 E determine匹配题36. D The very lack of a recovery period is dramatically holding back our collective ability to be37. J If you

12、 re trying to build resilience at work, you need adequate internal and external recovery38. L In addition, you cantake a cognitive break every 90 minutes to charge your batteries. Try to 39.A As constant travelers and parents of a 2-year-old, we sometimes fantasize about how much work40. E And just

13、because work stops, it doesnt mean we are recovering. We“stop ”work sometimes at 41. K If you really want tobuild resilience, you can start by strategically stopping. Give yourself the42.I So how do we recover and build resilience? Most people assume that if youstop doing a task43. B Why should flyi

14、ng deplete us? Were just sitting there doing nothing. Why cant we be tougher 44. G The misconception of resilience is often bred from an early age. Parents trying to teach their 45. C We often take a militaristic,“tough ”approach to resilience and determination like a Marine 仔细阅读第一篇 46. B) The predi

15、ctors of childrens academic success.47. C) Bypreventing them from being affected by factors not under study.48. D) Childrens academic performance may suffer from even slight inattention.49. A) They do better academically.50. D) An all-round approach should be adopted in school education.第 二 篇 51. C)

16、 It is not so obvious but has caused some concern.52. D) It greatly improves research on human behavior.53. B) It relies on lab observations and participantsreports.54. A) By helping them pin down their unusual behaviors.55. B) They are increasingly focused on real-life situations.六级听力解析1. A ）Take a

17、 picture of him.2. B) Gaining great fame on the Internet.3. D) Editing his pictures and posting them online.4. C) They are far fromsatisfactory.5. D) A series of interviews with outstanding physicists.6. C) The origin of the universe.7. B) Why there is a universe at all.8. A) The universe formed due

18、 to a sufficient amount of matter.9. A）She woke up speaking with a different accent.10. C) It is usually caused by a stroke or brain injury.11. B)Russian.12 C) Books about swimming.13. A) She published a guide to Londons best swimming spots.14. A) They had a unique notion of modesty.15. B) She was t

19、he first woman to swim across the English Channel.16. C) Build a machine that can detect lies.17. A) They are sceptical of its reliability.18. D) It is not to be trusted at all.19. B) Each village there speaks a totally differentlanguage.20. C) More are found in tropical regions than in the mild zon

20、es.21. A) There is no conclusive account for the cause of language diversity.22. D) Its middle-class is disappearing.23. C) They could realize their dreams through hard work.24. A) Full employment.25. B) Hire part-time employees only.试卷二六级翻译解析体育馆【中文原文】 近年来， 中国政府进一步加大体育馆建设投资， 以更好地满足人们快速增长地健身需求。 除了新建体

21、育馆之外， 许多城市还采取了改造旧工厂和商业建筑等措施， 来增加当地体育馆的数量。 在政府资金的支持下， 越来越多的体育馆向公众免费开放， 或者只收取少量费用。 许多体育馆通过应用现代信息技术大大提高了服务质量。 人们可以方便地提先预定场地和付费。 可以预见， 随着运动设施地不断改善，愈来愈多的人将会去体育馆健身。【参考译文】 In recent years, the Chinese government has invested more in buildinggymnasiums in order to better meet the rapidly growing needs for f

22、itness. In addition to building new gymnasiums, many cities have taken measures to increase the number of local gymnasiums such as renovating old factories and commercial buildings. With the financial support of the government, a growing number of gymnasiums are open to the public for free or for a

23、small fee. Many gymnasiums have improved their service quality greatly through the application of moderninformation technology. It is convenient for people to book courts and pay for them in advance. It can be predicted / It is foreseeable that more people will go to the gym with the continuous impr

24、ovement of sports facilities.六级阅读解析选词填空26. F) dwells居住 27. B) chaos混乱 28. L) predators捕食者 29. H) fierce 猛烈的 30. D) declared宣布 31. A) aggressive富于攻击性的 32. M) remove 去除 33. K) monitoring监测 34. E) dedicated奉献 35. G) extinction灭绝匹配题36.H But thats the negative side, with risks.37.M For most families, it

25、s a journey.38.N Indeed, that learning process goes both ways.39.E We re in no way trying to silence.40.B Thats when it dawned on her. 41.AWhen Katlyn Burbidge s son was 6 years old.42.J There s this peer-to-peer nature of health care.43.L Some parents find the bestroute for them.44.G There s been l

26、ittle research on the topic. 45.DWhether its ensuring that your child isn t bullied over something.仔细阅读第一篇 46.B ）Enjoy more leisure hours.47.A) Take up many of the farmersroutines.48.C) Allow farmers to learn instantly what is occurring on thefarm.49.D) Labor shortage is worsening.50.A) More and mor

27、e automated.第 二 篇 51 D) Common folks' scientific knowledge can sway policy making.52 B) Acquire a basic understanding of medical science.53 A) It helps them to effectively popularize new scientific information.54 C) Itmay give inaccurate or distorted information to the public.55 D) Improve their

28、 communication skills.试卷三六级翻译解析博物馆【中文原文】 近年来， 中国越来越多的博物馆免费向公众开放。 博物馆展览次数和参观人数都明显增长。 在一些广受欢迎的博物馆门前， 排长队已很常见。 这些博物馆必须采取措施限制参观人数。如今，展览形式越来越多样。 一些大型博物馆利用多媒体和虚拟现实等先进技术，使展览更具吸引力。 不少博物馆还举办在线展览， 人们可在网上观赏珍稀展品。 然而， 现场观看展品的体验对大多数参观者还是更具吸引力。 【参考译文】 Over the last few years, arising number of museums in China have been open to the public for free. The numbers ofexhibitions and visitors are increasing significantly. Long queues are frequently seen in front of some popular museums. As a result, some