移动类型学习

1、 一、设置移动类型及检查规则：设置动态可用性检查Path:IMG à 物料管理 à 库存管理和实际库存 à 发货/转储记帐 à 设置动态可用性检查Active Settings:ATP for Movement setting MVTATP201 A309A310A502A522A541A551AZ21A311A312A322A344A注 : ATP A 为仅在非可用性时发出信息，而非检查规则。ATP for 事务代码: TCode事务代码ChR.MB11货物移动A 检查规则MB1A货物提取A 检查规则MB1B转移过帐A 检查规则MIGO_GI货物移动A

2、 检查规则MIGO_TR转移过帐A 检查规则Remarks:None.移动类型 Path:IMG à 物料管理 à库存管理和实际库存 à 移动类型à 复制,更改移动类型Active Settings:Below movement types are configured, and used by all Want Want Plants.Mvt描述COPY冲销描述COPY101GR 收货102为采购订单的收货冲销122RE 退给供应商123RE退给供应商冲销161收货退回 162收货退给冲销201有关成本中心的发货 202有关成本中心的发货冲销301工厂

3、间的 TF 转储记帐302工厂到工厂转库转储 303TF移出库存到地点 304库存到工厂剩余传送 305工厂中传送计划库存 306厂内库存计划交易309TF商品到商品转储 310物料到物料转库业务 311TF在地点内转储312厂内转库的业务处理 313TF剩余库存到库存地314库存到仓库剩余转储 315库存地TF计划库存316库存地库存转储计划 321TF质量到非限制322质量到非限制业务处理323工厂的TF质量324厂内质量业务处理325TF冻结在地点中326厂内冻结的业务处理 341TF 无限制到限制342TF 限制到无限制343TF冻结的到非限制 344非限制冻结的业务处理349TF冻结

4、于质量处350质量冻结的业务处理 351TF在途库存 352在途库存的业务处理501无采购订单的收据502无采购订单的RE接收503对QI的收据 504RE接收到数量 505对冻结的收据506RE接收到冻结 521无订单的收据522无生产订单的RE收据523无生产订单的QI收据524无生产订单的RE质量525无生产订单冻结的收据526无生产订单RE冻结551发货报废552RE报废553GI报废质检554RE报废质检555GI报废冻结556RE报废冻结557GI调节转运558GI调节转运561库存余额的初始条目 562RE 库存余额条目563库存余额条目:QI564RE库存余额条目:质检565库

5、存余额条目:冻结566RE库存余额条目:冻结601GD发货: 关系人602RE交货冲销:关系人631GI寄存: 出借 632GI寄存: 退货 641TF在途库存 642在途库存的业务处理643TF 至跨公司间 644TR 至跨公司间 651GD退货 退回 652GD退货 退回冲销653GD 退货 未限制 654GD 退货 未限制 冲销655GD 退货质检: 关系人656GD 退货质检冲销: 关系人657GD 退货冻结 658GD 退货冻结冲销671在途库存的业务处理672TF在途库存 673TF 至跨公司间 674TR 至跨公司间 701GR实际盘点: 仓库702GI实际盘点: 仓库703GR

6、实际盘点: 质量检查 704GI实际盘点: 质检707GR实际盘点: 已冻结 708GI实际盘点: 冻结711GI库存偏差: 仓库712GR库存偏差: 仓库713GI库存偏差:质量检查 714GR库存偏差: 质检715GI库存偏差: 退货 716GR库存偏差: 退货 717GI库存偏差: 冻结718GR库存偏差: 冻结Z11保险公司索陪发货(冻结库存）555Z12保险公司索陪发货(冻结库存）-取消556Z21库存尾差调整:发货201Z22库存尾差调整:收货202Z51GD发货: 非关系人601Z52RE交货冲销:非关系人602Z53GD 退货质检: 非关系人655Z54GD 退货质检冲销: 非

7、关系人656Z55GD 退货质检: 样赠655Z56GD 退货质检冲销: 样赠656Z57GD 退货冻结657Z58GD 退货冻结冲销658Z60GD发货: 样赠601Z70RE交货冲销:样赠602Z61GD发货: 促销搭赠、捆绑、开业赞助等Z71RE交货冲销:促销搭赠、捆绑、开业赞助等Z62GD发货: 促销品广宣品Z72RE交货冲销: 促销品广宣品 Z63GD发货: 临时促销员费用Z73RE交货冲销:临时促销员费用 Z64GD发货: 陈列Z74RE交货冲销:陈列Z65GD发货: 新品进场Z75RE交货冲销:新品进场Z66GD发货: 试吃品Z76RE交货冲销:试吃品 Z67GD发货: 样品看样

8、及赠送Z77RE交货冲销:样品看样及赠送 Z68GD发货: 纸箱(业务)-包装费Z78RE交货冲销:纸箱(业务)-包装费 Z69GD发货: 节日发放员工福利品(销售)Z79RE交货冲销:节日发放员工福利品(销售)Z6AGD发货: 开工拜拜纸箱破损客诉Z7ARE交货冲销:开工拜拜纸箱破损客诉Z6BGD发货: 客诉关系人代垫Z7BRE交货冲销:客诉关系人代垫 Z6CGD发货: 捐赠支出Z7CRE交货冲销:捐赠支出Z6DGD发货: 春酒福利(销售)Z7DRE交货冲销:春酒福利(销售)Z6EGD发货: 散装货架Z7ERE交货冲销:散装货架Z6FGD发货: 节日发放员工福利品(管理)Z7FRE交货冲销:

9、节日发放员工福利品(管理)Z6GGD发货: 公关品-交际应酬(管理)Z7GRE交货冲销:公关品-交际应酬(管理)Z6HGD发货: 春酒福利(管理)Z7HRE交货冲销:春酒福利(管理)二、设置检查的仓别范围：spro-生产-物料需求计划-计划-定义每个工厂的仓储地点的MRP移动类型-入门篇ERP的基础是物流那么怎样在系统中控制物流?最基础的需求是控制进/出/消耗包括1/从哪里进来(采购订单/生产订单/其他库位)到哪里去(销售订单/生产订单/成本中心/内部订单/其他库位/其他工厂) 2/这种移动的原因(可以对移动进行控制,例如在用户报损可以细分各部门责任) 3/这种移动的数量和金额对库房帐和财务帐

10、带来的影响以及这种影响能否自动实现(MM-FI的接口)sap系统中用于标志物料移动(收货/发货/转储/转储记帐)的三位的数字/字母通常分几大类:收货发货转储库房调整常用的有:收货类101采购订单收货103采购订单收货至冻结状态122无采购订单退货161按退货采购订单退货131从生产订单收货501无采购订单收货511免费收货发货类201成本中心消耗261内部订单消耗541委外加工发货551库房报损转储类301工厂间转储(一步) 311存储地点间转储309编码转换321-325库存类为冻结/质检状态的记帐修改移动调整类盘赢盘亏一般控制比较严4系列移动类型没用过哪位讲讲?通常我们说的移动类型是IM(

11、库存管理)移动类型-*0403更新移动类型在某电子行业重复制造模式企业的应用以部门为线串一下1/库房收货处唯一任务是收货按采购订单号码清点货物数量整理通知IQC准备质检101按采购订单收货MB01没上WM会收到PO指定的存储地点有WM会收到收货区(是对应WM移动类型决定)使用QM模块并在主数据中设定必须做IQC的物料收货后自动转为质检库存类直到作出使用决定后再移动501无采购订单收货511免费收货MIGO/MB1C2/库房材料库主要任务是WM转储/库存调拨/按生产订单投料/非生产消耗/盘库WM转库就不讲了库存调拨有工厂间调拨301存储地点间调拨311事务码都是MB1A还分一步和两步方法例如用3

12、03+305效果与301类似但两个工厂都需要做动作用内部订单控制月底结算双方对帐对特殊库存状态(special storage category)物料库存调拨需要用特殊移动类型质检料的转库323冻结料的转库325对库存状态变化质检->自由库存321 MB1B编码转换309 MB1B由于生产方式是重复制造采用反冲方法将原材料转入supply area通过生产线软件取数据自动confirm生产订单然后反冲先根据order消耗然后发货到生产线收货区对材料261消耗到订单对应前端MB1C对半成品/成品101收货对应前端MB31报损551 MB1C这里的移动原因一般是强制输入的以便月底报表区分各部

13、门数据(供应商原因/研发原因/各生产线原因)借料系统里面没有拷一个出来就是自然是借到成本中心来控制月底盘库701/702 Or 711/712这个用户看不到对盘库差异清算自动产生3/库房发货处这里的移动类型也看不见对这里人员是根据delivery note和shipping noification发货601销售出库633寄售出库(总部->分公司)541委外加工发货Library-移动类型翻译文档(1)空间管理 您的位置: ITPUB个人空间 » 白簡單【SAP百草集】 » 日志 珍爱生命，远离SAP；珍惜爱情，不再泡MM！ 1 Library-移动类型翻译文档(1)上

14、一篇 / 下一篇  2008-03-31 15:09:41 / 个人分类：SAP学习心得 查看( 470 ) / 评论( 20 )            移动类型 Translated by       2007年6月-The Movement Type Concept FS m Je0移动类型的概念What Is a Movement Type?zN%zN(z'jRm;p1r0什么是移动类型？When yo

15、u enter a goods movement in the system, you must enter amovement typeto differentiate between the various goods movements. A movement type is a three-digit identification key for a goods movement. The following table contains examples of movement types.2l d6Uam x0当你在SAP系统输入一个货物移动时，你必须输入一个移动类型来区分不用的货

16、物移动。一个移动类型是由3个数字组成的检索表。下表中包含了几个移动类型的例子。Goods Movements and Movement Types货物移动与移动类型Goods movement货物移动Movement type移动类型Goods receipt for a purchase order来自采购订单的收货101Goods issue for a cost center有关成本中心的发货201Release from quality inspection stock质检库存到非限制的释放321Control Functions of the Movement Type:A/Ox+0

17、移动类型的控制功能The movement type has important control functions in Inventory Management.ITPUB个人空间"Gh !Z在库存管理中，移动类型有着重要的控制功能。For example, the movement type plays an important role inITPUB个人空间SA g8T例如，移动类型扮演着这样的角色：· updating of quantity fieldsITPUB个人空间q.M&g U-S v)F'hz数量值的更新 · updatin

18、g of stock and consumption accountsK)|z5hW.zb R8pb0库存及消耗科目的更新 · determining which fields are displayed during entry of a document in the systemnD&V"U)H0决定在系统输入一个凭证时，哪一个栏位会被显示Results of a Good Movement in the SystemU%o6f%Ud?&o8 G1p O0货物移动在系统中产生的结果Use用法When you enter a goods movement

19、, you start the following chain of events in the system:ITPUB个人空间5g,t9S-UwRg6s当你输入一个货物移动时，你便开始了如下一系列的事件：· A material document is generated, which is used as proof of the movement and as a source of information for any other applications involved.ITPUB个人空间+QEAV r X'oXG一个物料凭证会被创建，可以被用来作为移动的证明

20、，及作为其它任何相关应用的一个信息来源。 · If the movement is relevant for Financial Accounting, one or more accounting documents are generated.ITPUB个人空间x guv bs如果移动跟财务会计有关，同时还会另外产生一个或多个会计凭证。 · The stock quantities of the material are updated.ITPUB个人空间 WHC&k,Y G物料的库存数量被更新 · The stock values in the ma

21、terial master record are updated, as are the stock and consumption accounts.ln(G;f/L W?0物料主数据的库存价值被更新，例如库存及消耗科目Depending on the movement type, additional updates are carried out in participating applications. All updates are based on the information contained in the material document and the financi

22、al accounting document. For example, in the case of a goods issue for a cost center, the consumption values of the items are also updated.ITPUB个人空间7nx$x ?i根据移动类型，在参与的应用中会产生额外的数据更新。所有的更新都是基于包含在物料凭证及会计凭证的信息的。例如，有关成本中心的发货，行项目中的消耗值也同样会更新。Use of movement typef'MS T O0移动类型的使用Inventory Management (MM-I

23、M)ITPUB个人空间m L1WDF)c库存管理(MM-IM)Classification key indicating the type of material movement (for example, goods receipt, goods issue, physical stock transfer).ITPUB个人空间j8n9c t&Z"分类码指定了物料移动的类型（例如，收货，发货，库存转储）The movement type enables the system to find predefined posting rules determining how

24、the accounts of the financial accounting system (stock and consumption accounts) are to be posted and how the stock fields in the material master record are to be updated.m5u7P)V-p lp0移动类型能够激发系统去查找过帐规则，以确定财务会计系统的科目（库存及消耗科目）如何记帐，以及物料主数据中的库存值如何更新。Logistics Execution (LE)ITPUB个人空间5R_5T7L2pN9_:K后勤执行(LE)

25、Classification key used in the Warehouse Management system to describe a stock movement within a warehouse complex (warehouse number).ITPUB个人空间 C7f 5%b1e3a4O4kL p分类码在仓库管理系统中用来描述在一个复杂的仓库（仓库号）中的库存移动Industry-Specific Components for Hospitals (IS-H)PJ Rpr_+u1blpl'l0用于医院的特定行业组件(IS-H) (略)Classificatio

26、n of a movement category.By way of an example, the movement category 'admission' can have the movement types· Self-referral· Referral by general practitioner· Admission via emergency physician's car· Transfer from external hospitalCopy, Change Movement TypesITPUB个人空间6

27、W/TU!F#D b;? 复制，更改移动类型In this step, you canITPUB个人空间*8d:t V,o#i3W1H在这个步骤中，你可以· change the setting of existing movement typestQP*oik0修改已存在的移动类型的设置· define new movement types)H%vjvl5ri;_0定义新的移动类型When you enter a goods movement, you must always enter the movement type. The movement type has i

28、mportant control functions in Inventory Management. It is essential forg|4I AY)c0当你输入一个货物移动，你始终必须输入一个移动类型。移动类型在库存管理中有着重要的控制功能。它对下列动作是必不可少的：· updating the quantity fields&v#O AioFzl0更新数量栏位· updating the stock and consumption accountsITPUB个人空间$H6mt8!JA16g更新库存及消耗科目· selection of the

29、fields used for entering documentsITPUB个人空间#_Txb"S/R/a!Cq选定用于输入凭证的字段· printing goods receipt/issue slipsITPUB个人空间/R_:w+打印收货/发货标签At the end of this document, a short description of the movement types defined in the Standard configuration is contained underFurther information.Note注意You have

30、already completed the settings of the existing movement types in other steps. This means that, normally, you do not need to maintain the existing movement types. PK 5_l F I0在其它步骤中，你已经完成了现有的移动类型的设置。意思是说，通常地，你没有必要去维护已有的移动类型。The various control indicators for the movement types are divided into several

31、 views in this step (for example, entry control, posting control). You can find the relevant control indicators in each view.ITPUB个人空间7K ?3Z1A#q6UWw在这个步骤中，不同的移动类型控制标识分别存在于几个视图中（例如，输入控制，过帐控制）。你可以在各个视图中定义相关的控制标识。As some control indicators do not only depend on the movoment type, but also on other para

32、meters (for example, debit/credit indicator, special stock indicator, indicator for updating quantities and values),you may find several entries for a movement type for certain views.These entries are necessary to cover all possible dataconstellations in the system.ITPUB个人空间Xl2pM a一些控制标识不仅取决于移动类型，而且

33、还跟其它因素（例如，借/贷标识，特殊库存标识，数量和价值更新标识）有关，你可以在不同视图中找到一个移动类型的几个条目。这些条目必须含盖系统中遍布的所有可能的数据。Standard SettingsITPUB个人空间#a(UZ8Z标准设置In the standard system, movement types are preset for all transactions/events.ITPUB个人空间 H8_;x6WU B在标准系统中，移动类型为所有的事务/事件预置好了。RecommendationsCouq*eK0建议SAP recommends that you accept the

34、 settings defined in the standard system. In this case, no action is required on your part.ITPUB个人空间g4|8ON:o#FKSAP推荐你认可标准系统中定义好的设置。在这种情况下，你不必作任何改动。However, if you have to define new movement types, it is recommended that you create these movement types with reference to an existing movement type. In

35、 doing so, you do not have to manually maintain the control indicators.,/H3W:Mu&z%e/K9aB0当然，如果你必须定义新的移动类型，建议你参考已有的移动类型来创建这些新的移动类型。如此一来，你就不必手动去维护那些控制标识了。ActivitiesITPUB个人空间 UVg)_8E o作业Check whether you can use the preset movement types.qq#M9tH,N0检查你能否使用系统预置的移动类型。If not, define new movement types

36、as follows:ITPUB个人空间0J&!a+QU6g9q如果没有，你可以根据下列步骤定义新的移动类型：1. Once you have carried out the activity, the system displays a dialog box for field selection. In this,you can restrict the movement types you work with to various fields. To copy a movement type, select the fieldMovement typeand chooseCon

37、tinue. The dialog boxDefine work areaappears.ITPUB个人空间zV.i+M4p#V9cVz首先执行这个操作(事务代码：OMJJ)，系统弹出字段选择对话框。在这里，你可以使用几个字段作为条件来限定移动类型的范围。复制一个移动类型，要选定移动类型字段和选择继续按钮。出现确定工作区对话框。2. In the dialog box Define work area, enter the movement type you want to copy in theFrom:field. In theTo:field, enter the name of the

38、 movement type that you want to recreate. To go to the overview of the selected movement types, chooseContinue.ITPUB个人空间df&U8B h7z_/T5Y在确定工作区对话框中，输入你想复制的移动类型的范围（从：到：），选择继续按钮。3. Select the movement type you want to copy, and chooseEdit->Copy as.I'j!W$l*V0Overtype the selected movement type

39、 with the new movement type (beginning with 9, X, Y, or Z) and copy all dependent entries.X;c9Hm!DWZLy0选定你想复制的移动类型，选择编辑->复制为。ITPUB个人空间+W9b_t Mm将选定的移动类型改写为新的移动类型（以9, X, Y,或Z打头），及复制所有附属的条目。The system copies all control indicators from the reference movement type to the new movement type.ITPUB个人空间mO

40、A)U'd|c1l系统将从参考的移动类型中复制所有的控制标识到新的移动类型中。4. Check all views for the new movement type and, if necessary, change the control indicators. Please note that some views have a detail screen.$A| q)zb:|zw0检查新移动类型的所有视图，如果有必要，可以修改控制标识。注意一些视图会有一个详细的屏幕。5. Copy the reversal movement type and enter it in the v

41、iewReversal/follow-on movement types.ITPUB个人空间y8"B?2k%X+y复制冲销移动类型，及在回转/后续移动类型视图中维护这个冲销的移动类型。6. Save your settings.)'utA-U!o0保存你的设置。1ACaution警告Movement types have an important control function. In particular, they play a major role in updating the stock quantity and stock value in the materi

42、al master record. Changing some of the indicators (such as the quantity string or value string) is considered amodification. Please note that update errors resulting from incorrect settings for a movement type are modification-based errors and as such cannot be corrected by the SAP Hotline.ITPUB个人空间

43、 c;J1aw'v(f移动类型有一个重要的控制功能。特别地，它们在物料主记录的库存数量和库存价值更新中，扮演着主要的角色。更改一些控制标识（比如数量串和价值串）会被认为是一个（评估）修改。请注意从一个错误的移动类型的设置中出现的，基于（评估）修改的新的错误结果，而且这个结果无法通过SAP Hotline（SAP热线）来修正的。Further informationr%JrK(YQ0补充材料Below you will find a short description of the standard movement types. The reversal movement type i

44、s the movement type + 1 (reversal of 101 = 102).ITPUB个人空间/I6vQs在下面你可以找到一个标准移动类型的简略描述。其冲销的移动是这个移动类型加1（比如101的冲销是102）。101 Goods receipt for purchase order or ordermw;Omz0101有关采购订单或生产订单的收货If the purchase order or order has not been assigned to an account, a stock type (unrestricted-use stock, stock in q

45、uality inspection, blocked stock) can be entered during goods receipt.ITPUB个人空间;WC7F!w.K.O1I如果采购订单或订单没有指定科目，其库存类型（非限制使用库存、质量检验库存、冻结库存）可以在收货的时候输入。If the purchase order or order has been assigned to an account, the goods receipt is not posted to the warehouse, but to consumption.ITPUB个人空间4l?(lR+Rth1f如

46、果采购订单或订单已经存在科目分配，收货没有过帐到仓库库存中，而是过帐到消耗中（PS.如成本中心、固定资产、办公用品等）。In the case of non-valuated materials, the goods receipt is posted to the warehouse, although the purchase order has not been assigned to an account.t _*KbQ6m0对于无评估物料的情况，收货时也会过帐到仓库中，尽管采购订单中没有分配科目。Possible special stock indicators:ITPUB个人空间d

47、3'WVkg-rU*R相关的特殊库存标识：·        K Goods receipt for purchase order to consignment stockITPUB个人空间!?9ApE7LbjK有关寄售库存采购订单的收货·        O Goods receipt for purchase order to stock of material provided to vendorITPUB

48、个人空间1W;Mn)C-U6Giu!XO有关委外加工库存采购订单的收货（分包）·        E GR for purchase order or order to sales order stocku&6nc0E有关销售订单库存的收货·        Q GR for purchase order or order to project stock.(g0KJ3R)W% h0Q有关项目库存采购订单的收货G

49、oods receipt for subcontract order: at goods receipt, the consumption of the components is posted at the same time (see movement type543)|-l"L2Q N2T0有关分包订单的收货：在收货时，组件的消耗过账也会同时进行（参见移动类型543）（PS.委外加工后返回的物料，原先在库存中的状态为：分包，在101收货的同时，系统会自动作543的转储动作将物料从分包库存转储到非限制自有库存中）。Goods receipt for stock transport

50、 order: at goods receipt the transported quantity is posted in the receiving plant from stock in transit into unrestricted-use stock (stock in quality inspection or blocked stock).ITPUB个人空间J)Y%U#_p G'p51eF有关库存转储订单的收货：收货时，在接收工厂中，转储数量从在运库存过帐到非限制库存（质量检验或冻结库存）中。103 Goods receipt for purchase order i

51、nto GR blocked stockITPUB个人空间u7wi+khE103有关采购订单的收货到GR冻结区You cannot receive goods into goods receipt blocked stock for stock transport orders.m X1gJ6|:L0你不能从库存转储订单收货到GR冻结库存中。Possible special stock indicators:K, O, E, Q105 Release from GR blocked stock for purchase orderITPUB个人空间hnfes"v*x/3b-Z105有

52、关采购订单的从GR冻结区释放到非限制库存Movement type 105 has the same effects as101.ITPUB个人空间"L3Vye(Q(A8M.VH移动类型105的效果等同于101。Possible special stock indicators:K, O, E, Q121 Subsequent adjustment for subcontractingT/G ?2CUJ0121有关分包的收货后续调整This movement type cannot be entered manually.With a subsequent adjustment fo

53、r a subcontract order it is possible to correct the consumption of components. In this case, the material produced by the supplier is credited with the excess consumption / under-consumption. For this reason, if there is a subsequent adjustment, an item is generated for the produced material using m

54、ovement movement type 121.Movement type 121 does not have a reversal movement type.这个移动类型不能手工输入。在有关分包订单的收货后续调整中，用于矫正组件的（实际）消耗。在这种情况下，由供应商加工（返回）的物料贷记到过剩消耗或不足消耗（科目）中。基于这个原因，如果作一个后续调整的话，就会产生一个使用移动类型121的加工材料(PS.即最终产品,而非组件或原料)的项目。Possible special stock indicators:O, E, Q122 Return delivery to supplier or to productionITPUB个人空间&c d(sz&122退货给供应商或生产Using movement type 122, you can distinguish real return deliveries for a purchase order or order from cancellations (102).In the standard version, you must enter a reason for the return delivery if you are u