what27s the matter Grammar Focus（课堂PPT）

1、1Unit1 Whats the matter?Grammar Focus2-Whats the matter?- I have a stomachache.- You shouldnt eat too/so much next time. -怎么了？怎么了？ - 我肚子疼。我肚子疼。1. - 下一次你不要吃得太多。下一次你不要吃得太多。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子3-Whats the matter with Ben?- He hurt himself. He has a sore back.- He should lie down and rest. -Ben怎么了？怎

2、么了？ - 他伤着了自己，他背疼。他伤着了自己，他背疼。 - 他应该躺下来休息。他应该躺下来休息。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子4-Do you have a fever?-Yes, I do./ No, I dont. / I dont know. -你发烧了吗？你发烧了吗？ - 是的，我发烧了。是的，我发烧了。 /不，我没发烧。不，我没发烧。3. /我不知道。我不知道。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子5-Does he have a toothache?-Yes, he does.- He should see a dentist and get an X

3、-ray. -他牙疼吗？他牙疼吗？ - 是的，他牙疼。是的，他牙疼。4. -他应该去看牙医并且拍一个他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片片子。子。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子6-What should she do?-She should take her temperature. -她应该干什么？她应该干什么？5. - 她应该量体温。她应该量体温。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子 -我应该在上面敷一些药吗？我应该在上面敷一些药吗？ -是的，你应该。是的，你应该。/不，你不应该不，你不应该-Should I put some medicine on it?-Yes,

4、 you should./ No, you shouldnt.7Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter with sb?= Whats the trouble with sb?= Whats wrong with sb?= Whats up? /Waht happened?注：注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，为介词，后跟人称代词宾格， 如如her,him,them等。等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?怎么了怎么了8Gram

5、mar Focus2. 在英语中，表达在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：时的常用结构：(1)主语主语+have/has+病症病症(2)主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，表身体某部位疼

6、痛，如：如：toothache , headache , stomachache .(4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。91.know about the reflesive pronouns单数复数第一人称I(我).We（我们）myself(我自己)ourselves(我们自己)第二人称You（你，你们）第三人称he ,she, it，theyyourselfyourselveshimselfherselfitselfthemselves（你自己）（你们自己）（他自己）（她自己）（它自

7、己）（他们自己）-self-selves10有关反身代词的短语 1.teach oneself =learn by oneself 2.by oneself 3.enjoy oneself 4.hurt oneself 5.help oneself to 自学亲自独自玩得开心伤着某人自己随便吃11exercise1.-Where did Jim enjoy _last night? -At Lilys birthday party. A.itself B.himself C.myself D.yourself2.James achieved this difficult task by_(he

8、).3.Help _(you)to some fruit,children.4.As an adult, you shouldnt have them by _(they)Bhimselfyourselvesthemselves12Should 用法小结Should 作“应该，应当，可以”用心服表达和义务、提出劝告，而且表述的是自己的主观看法。肯定句：主语+should+动词原形否定句：主语+shouldnt(should not)+动词原形一般疑问句：-Should +主语 +动词原形+.?-Yes,.should/No,.shouldnt13exercise1.-you _ sleep t

9、oo late. Its bad for your health. A. neednt B.cant C.mustnt D. shouldnt2.This book _ be Toms. His name is on the book. A. must B.can C.should D. may3.- I have a headache. _ I take the temperature? - Yes ,you should. A. Must B.Can C. Should D. May DAc144a Fill in the blanks and practice the conversat

10、ions.1. A: I hurt _ when I played basketball yesterday. What _ I do? B: You _ see a doctor and get an X-ray.2. A: _ the matter? B: My sister and I _ sore throats. _ we go to school? A: No, you _.myselfshouldshouldWhatshaveShouldshouldnt153. A: _ Mike _ a fever? B: No, he _. He _ a stomachache. A: He

11、 _ drink some hot tea.Does havedoesnthasshould161. Jenny cut herself. She should (get an X-ray / put some medicine on the cut). My advice: _.2. Kate has a toothache. She should (see a dentist / get some sleep). My advice: _.4b Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your own advic

12、e.Put a bandage on it She shouldnt eat cold food173. Mary and Sue have colds. They shouldnt (sleep/ exercise). My advice: _.4. Bob has a sore back. He should (lie down and rest / take his temperature). My advice: _.Drink more waterGet an X-ray184c One student mimes a problem. The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.Name ProblemAdviceLiu Peng fall down go home and restA: Whats the matter? Did you hurt yourself playing