八年级暑假作业答案(苏教版)

1、 查看全部条评论>>我也说一句.表情提示：确定取消0/400 1141422760 语文练习一1.只要春风吹到的地方 到处是轻轻的野草 蓬山此去无多路 青鸟殷勤为探看 何当共剪西窗烛 却话巴山夜雨时 凡所应有 无所不有 2.A 3.略。 4.放了他，我会认为这是寡人之见。5.是非君人者之言也6.师旷是一个敢于批评的人，他不会因为是皇上就去拍马屁，他是一个敢恕直言的人。7.冬天，母亲把老阳儿叠在被子里。 夏天，毕大妈把老阳儿煮在水里面。8.(1)把晒过的被子叠起来保温 (2)水在阳光的暖照下暖和了9.大院里的人通常使用柴火烧水，煮字的联想自然贴切。竭力保证全家温饱是母亲的责任，煮字的

2、使用突出母亲日常挂念的事情。煮太阳是一种很新颖独特的说法，给人以文学想象的空间和文字阅读的美感。10.母亲把老阳儿叠起来，让太阳成为了我们居家过日子的必需品，给人以温暖和快乐。练习二1.邪 涩 拙 纯2.D3.行者景阳冈打虎 英勇无畏4.伟岸正直质朴严肃 以中有足乐者 不知口体之奉不若人也 举杯销愁愁更愁 斯是陋室 惟吾德馨 人不寐 将军白发征夫泪5.时间 预先打孔的卡片 制麦机6.巴比奇提出计算机编程的思想，这一理念启发了20世纪的计算机科学家们。7.那时的计算机没有放弃类似于雅卡尔提花机上的那种打孔卡片，还在利用其编程。8.文章第二段用了老式织布的方法与崭新的机器作比较，突出了新机器的方便

3、，将没使用时与使用时作比较，突出了机器的快捷。9.事物间存在着相同点 只要不断探索发现，就会成功。练习三1.B2.无可厚非 acb 帮助老弱病残，不过是举手之劳3.有的人在人生之途上播下了探索和希望，于是他收获了一片成功。4.鲁智深 倒拔垂杨柳 智多星 智取生辰纲5.【甲】孔乙己最后一次到酒店喝酒 【乙】范进因中举而发疯6.(1)自以为是，趋炎附势，写出了整理对其的看不起(2)因中举而发疯，写出了整理鄙视封建制度的毒害7.语言 动作8.对孔乙己的看不起，又有鄙薄又有同情9.不同意，悲、丑的是当时的封建制度。10.现在的孩子对中国文化了解得太少，国务院的新放假规定，可以使学生更了解中国民族风情。

4、练习四1.略2.有的人，俯下身子给人民当牛马 沉舟侧畔千帆过 以中有足乐者 不知口体之奉不若人也 何当共剪西窗烛 却话巴山夜雨时 停车坐爱枫林晚 霜叶红于二月花3.行者景阳冈打虎 英勇无畏5.当地人开始很恐惧，后来习惯了6.我们对于天灾不要害怕，要勇于面对7.专注催化成功，是一种素质，一种能力8.是为了更好的写出专注是一种素质，一种能力以及专注的重要性9.不能，始终是从开始到结束的意思，文章是说人们没有目标，体现了说明文语言的准确性。10.詹何心无杂念，专注钓鱼，终有收获，商人只赚一毛钱，终成伟业11.有的认为了一个目标奋斗，有所成就，有的人漫无目的的做事，远离成功，由此可见，目标影响着一个人

5、的成功，努力的为目标奋斗就会成功。练习五1.C2.略3.D4.时间顺序。 不久 三个月后5.突出了男同学帮助他的这种行为高尚。6.写出了女孩受到了男孩的帮助，病情一步步的转好。7.女孩生病的经过8.C9.主动搭讪 给女孩倒水 帮他庆祝生日 给她擦桌子10.他是为了不让女孩知道病情。11.我们对于一些老人儿童可以同情，对于一些有能力立足养活自己的就不需要。12.（1）A老师上课开手机B老师太严肃C老师问答不全面D老师有歧视现象（2）老师上课别那么无聊练习六1.判叛 躬恭 钢纲 纪己2.斯是陋室 惟吾德馨 人生在世不称意 明朝散发弄扁舟 人不寐 将军白发征夫泪 怀旧空吟闻笛赋 到乡翻似烂柯人 何当

6、共剪西窗烛 却话巴山夜雨时3.施耐庵带我走进水浒，我看到了吴用端坐在厅堂，足智多谋，静静思索，智取生辰纲，巧用妙计败太守。4.略5.杨志 宋江 李逵 B6.异 描绘荒凉的秋景，以显示边地生活的艰苦和军事态势的严重。7.慨 叹功业未立和思念家乡的复杂心情8.不要经常去讲别人的缺点，尊重别人练习七1.2.略3.将奇异删去 将硕果改为成果 看法 和 了解 换位4.清幽，清新5.诗人运用反衬的手法，衬托出了早春的清幽。6.回答 不停地7.他的同时十分愤怒，让他报上官位姓名，吕蒙正于是制止他。8.吕蒙正是一个有变化的，知道什么时候做什么样的人。9.要真正谈一本“磨脑子”的书，还是要学会适当的拒绝。10.

7、11.电视剧的吸引 偶像的诱惑12,。否则的话，怎样才能增长知识呢？练习八1.略2.俱怀逸兴壮思飞 各领风骚数百年 无案牍之劳形 翅湿沾微雨 何当共剪西窗烛 酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠 衡阳雁去无留意 枯藤老树昏鸦 马致远 祗辱于奴隶人之手 骈死于槽枥之间3.给所有短句标号， 143524.水浒传 英勇杀敌 壮志难酬 鲁智深 英勇善战 讲义气5.原因 消失 距离6.番人正是依靠这一险阻，没想到大军很快到来了。7.C8.善于了解利用战地环境，善于判断敌情，善于指挥作战9.统一，错过了一次机会，也许我们会得到一个更好的机会，失去机会后，对我们是一种教训，让我们能更好地抓住和把握下一次机会。10.运用了

8、比喻论证，生动形象地论证了人们要把握好每一次机会，如果失去，一定要积极积累每一次的经验，最主要的不是错过，而是那最重要的机会。练习九1.略2.怀旧空吟闻笛赋 沉舟侧畔千帆过 夜吟应觉月光寒 蓬山此去无多路 小蕾深藏数点红 且教桃李闹春风 长江悲已滞 殷勤谢红叶 绿柳才黄半未匀 若待上林花似锦3.韩愈柳宗元 刘禹锡白居易4.5.流泪，不等于放弃，流泪有时候是对往事的悔恨，有时是对未来的打算。6.买 于是7.将怎么知道我不是不道德，老天降低惩罚，杀我的孩子来报答我？8.诚实 迷信9.杨局长 打猎 湖边10.当你将枪口对准别人时，也有一支枪在对准你。11.D12.（1）语言描写 （2）神态描写 十一

9、小节 （3）动作描写 12 （4）心理描写1213.杨局长：正义 李秘书：自私练习十1.略2.鲁智深，林冲3.网上搜4.我们要保护环境5.我很重要：如果我不存在，我过我生病，如果我成功6.因为别人会以为我狂妄自大，一点也不谦虚7，略8.我的独出心裁的创意，像鸽群一般在天空翱翔 表达了整理对自由的一种向往9.只要我们时刻努力着，为光明奋斗，我们就很重要10.人要懂得看清自己的位置，只有这样，才能一步步靠近成功。练习十一14.BBAB5.春蚕到死丝方尽 蜡炬成灰泪始干 蓬莱文章建安骨，中间小谢又清发 更不用提它的坚强不屈与挺拔6.让 相信7.我的工作是治疗驼背，只管人的直立行走，哪里管人家死？8.

10、做任何事情要先思考，三思而后行。9.人口增多，周围的森林面积一天天减少，水土流失严重，泥沙越来越厚，河面上升10.水污染严重 工业垃圾 生活垃圾11.列数字举例子 具体准确的说明了黄河污染的严重性12.饮用水污染 地下水污染练习十二1.D2.D3.花之艳为牡丹，果之绝为荔枝4.自己把家人说服了 是一种关爱的体现 自己把朋友说服了 是一种友谊的见证5. 6.A7.况属高风晚，山山黄叶飞 用颜色增加诗的悲剧效果8.行路与读书，是相辅相成的未知途径，两者皆人生不可或缺9.读书 行路 在旅游的同时人们收获了经验10.打比方 作比较 行路比读书更重要11.问：是先有的鸡还是先有的蛋呢？ 答：详情见新华字

11、典12.B13.D14.因为陆龟蒙说的话，内容就知道是一个知错能改的人。练习十三1.A2.知之者不如好之者 无丝竹之乱耳 俱怀逸兴壮思飞 枯藤老树昏鸦 骈死于槽枥之间3.巨大房屋倒塌于小小蚁穴 流下泪水告诫人们要格外注意4.母子连心5.在最后添上“的结果” 在坚持下去后面加“，” ，于上下文无关6.荒凉的秋景7.整理想要为国家建功立业和战士的思乡情8.成为文章的线索，前后呼应9.写出了整理对这个苹果十分宝贝，即使干巴巴的，整理也没有放弃活下去的机会10.坚强不屈，执着11.赞成，我们活着就是靠信念，有了信念，人们才会有一种向上的动力，才会朝着成功一步步地迈进，所以我们一生中，不能没有让我们前进

12、的动力信念。练习十四1.犹 逊 聆 姹 剔2.吴用 智取生辰纲3.浙江特产是龙井茶、丝竹，江苏特产是虎丘塔和天下园林。4.人人享有充分的民主权利，社会公平。5.让 偷偷地 做6.最终没有他的预测7.不同意，这是一种欺骗。8.人们守旧的思想9.这些思想僵化，因循守旧，处处为自己考虑，不愿放弃既得了利益有把思想当做装饰物10.我们到底是以此为荣还是以此为耻？11.彻底脱下长衫之日，是我们进步之时。练习十五1. 怅望青田云水遥 则孤陋而寡闻 无边落木萧萧下 抽刀断水水更流 举杯销愁愁更愁 其真无马耶 其真不知马也2.水浒传 智多星 吴用 吴用智赚玉麒麟 沉着冷静，足智多谋3.自信 骄傲4.外貌描写，

13、表现了男生虽家境贫寒，但性格倔强，自尊，不卑不亢5.描写同学们的掌声渲染了气氛，衬托了人物形象，是对我的一种赞赏。6.点名猪蹄，男生感动的眼泪，让我明白了要尊重别人就会获得别人的尊重。7.开学的第一件事就草草收场，同学们不欣赏我的傲慢，我的威信也大打折扣数学英语Exercise One一、 英汉短语互译1.独自 2.before closing the old airport3.感觉有一点紧张 4.safe landing5.包价旅游 6.an 8-year-old boy7.英语知识 8.play the role of9.在屏幕上出现 10.change the channel11.做出一

14、些决定 12.set up a stage13.为希望工程募集善款 14.shout with excitement15.习惯于在午饭前出门 16.pocket money17.医疗费用 18.be grateful to sb.19.一个极好的机会 20.play the violin21.玩捉迷藏 22.enjoy the beautiful view of the country二、词形变化A) 1.yourselves 2.beginning 3.winners 4.magazines 5.LuckilyB) 6.stomaches 7.amazing 8.twelfth 9.leas

15、t 10.sadly三、完成句子1.sad for forest2.following actions to3.clothes are made of4.dolphin zebra shows5.beautiful distribute aromaticExercise Two一、1.If we dont pretect tigers ,there will be no tigers.2.Its very important for you to keep healthy.3.Susan never watches a bird so closely before.4.When does yo

16、ur train leave?5.How does Lucy dance?二、1.zoo 2.them 3.forest 4.catch 5.stay 6.feed 7.feed 8.nothing 9.different 10.free三、1.nothern 2.importance 3.protected 4.dangerous 5.careless 6.quickly 7.broad 8.stay四、1.fare birds in danger2.the most popular3.smarter more beautiful 4.change farms and buildingsEx

17、ercise Three一、 CABBC BDBAC DDACD二、I have been school for a week. London is a big city and warm here. I study English every day and I make a lot of friends. My classmates are very friendly and I love them. I like my school.Exercise Four一、1.dentists 2.theme 3.sad lonely 4.easy 5.recently 6.souvenirs 7

18、.clapping 8.trunks 9.feeling impolite二、ABCBB CDACBExercise Five一、1.track 2.Asia 3.hiking 4.chairperson 5.goldfish二、1.has 2.is sleeping 3.gave 4.will build 5.isnt 6.waiting 7.not to play 8.to chat 9.to catch 10.is going to be三、1.share with be happily2.Thanks for keep secret3.left on their own4.encour

19、ages to practice speaking5.is different from PettersExercise Six一、BDBAB BDBAC二、DBCCB ADBADExercise Seven一、1.Where does work2.Does like 3.dont speak4.What does she do5.You can work for a newspaper6.so that7.Have gone yet havent二、DBABCExercise Eight一、1.more beautifully 2.convenient convenience 3.live

20、life life 4.mean meaning meaningful 5.discussed discussion 6.programmer programs programmers 7.produced producer producer二、1.dentist 2.streets 3.lucky 4.souvenirs 5.clapping 6.educational 7.programs 8.all-time 9.designed 10.character三、1.tough 2.chance 3.necessary 4.any more 5.travel 6.say 7.noiseExe

21、rcise Nine一、1.married 2.hasnt talked 3.safely 4.actually 5.was crossing 6.have studied 7.harmless 8.was doing 9.taught worked 10.surprised二、1.C 2.F 3.E 4.D 5.B三、Im Linda. I live in Blue Moon City. Now Blue Moon City has changed a lot over the years. Transport is easier. There is no pollution , air i

22、s fresh . There is no noise of the airport. There changes brought advantages and cased many problems.Exercise Ten一、DDAAA ADDDB二、CCDCA ADCACExercise Eleven一、1.learn 2.few 3.countries 4.also 5.other 6.about 7.English 8.none 9.useful 10.built二、1.no 2.nothing 3.none 4.nothing 5.no 6.Nothing 7.none 8.Non

23、e 9.nothing 10.none三、My school is a history of short small school. Three years ago, my school only had a teaching building. The playground is very small. Its only can play football. Now a modern library was set up at the left side of the school. There are over 20000 books and over ten kinds of magaz

24、ines. All the other side, there is a new teaching building in front of the old one. The playground is more bigger than before. The students can play basketball and play football.Exercise Twelve一、1.practising singing 2.to talk 3.to have 4aaaes will see 5.stepped 6.to prevent hunters hunting 7.to work

25、 will solve 8.Providing 9.is mopping 10.hit 11.singing 12.to play 13.adviced to go 14.not open二、1.worse 2.hottest colder 3.sad 4.long more interesting 5.singer 6.solve 7.fans 8.magazines 9.smaller 10.honest 11.activities 12.height 13.smiling 14.handsome 15.myself 16.useless 17.to tasteExercise Thirt

26、een一、CBCAB BCABC二、1.until work hard 2.giving out3.because of cold businesses4.support from local businesses5.set up6.instead of her7.charity show raise money of8.Spring Bud Project return to9.choose to be host10.At the end of clapped11.myself successExercise Fourteen一、1.bacause 2.because of 3.Why di

27、d have to 4.Why do二、1.dont take actions will be2.seats in need willing to share3.the same size4.Who organized to5.hunt themselves own三、DAADBCExercise Fifteen一、1.shelves 2.truth 3.swimming 4.amazed 5.busily 6.clearly 7.Germany 8.least 9.colourful 10.woolest 11.twice二、A.1.Why are 2.can fly 3.because 4

28、.to be 5.When will be heldB.6.because of 7.instead of seeing 8.be asked to host 9.has been over for 10.In the beginning wasnt able to三、1.Is your work interesting or boring?2.Are Kate and you the actors in the school perform?3.My mother likes writing stories very much.4.If the e-dictionary is coming

29、, please call us at once.5.Who is duty today? I and Wang Lei.Exercise Sixteen一、ABBBB CBDDC二、ADCAC BDDDDExercise Seventeen一、1.top 2.around 3.higher 4.seeing 5.about 6.different 7.relish 8.treasure 9.enjoy 10.please二、CBCDDExercise Eighteen一、ABBB CBAA二、ADDAC BDCBCExercise Nineteen一、1.have seen 2.hasnt

30、stopped 3.havent chatted 4.was 5.taught 6.went 7.visited 8.have paid 9.have heard 10.has learnt 11.has been went 12.have kept 13.have taken 14.havent met 15.came has been 16.have had 17.had 18.worked 19.has worked 20.has worked 21.lost二、1.go to2.cant without3.Dont or4.Dont at5.You practice三、There is

31、 a supermarket near my home. You can find everything you want. Dad likes going to the first floor to buy fresh fruit and mum likes going to clothes shop. I like going to the computer games center at the top floor of the supermarket. I often go to there at weekends.Exercise Twenty一、1.has waited 2.hav

32、ent finished 3.How known 4.havent heard 5.have been 6.has been 7.have finished 8.have stayed 9.havent read 10.has done 11.walked 12.will have 13.have planted 14.has gone 15.has had 16.was lived 17.has finished 18.have travelled 19.havent returned 20.has gone二、BCADA CBAADExercise Twenty-One一、1.yet 2.

33、never 3.already 4.since 5.yet 6.for 7.ever 8.just 9.yet二、1.I have already had a new bag since a month ago.2.Has he had lunch at home yet?3.These American friends havent visited our school.4.Who has stood outside for half an hour?5.How often has John been to the USA?三、1.How you had a better from your

34、 dad recently?2.How many times has Simon been to China?3.I havent visited my aunt for a long time yet.4.She has just finished two articles.5.They have gone to the cinema.6.The Smith havent come back yet.7.Have you waited for him since 9.00a.m.?8.The new airport has been in service since 1998.9.Where

35、 have you been to? Im looking for you anywhere.10.Thave had your e-mail for over three weeks.Exercise Twenty-Two一、1.have a rest for 3 weeks 2.be different from3.look out of the window 4.at the age of 165.have a good sense of humor 6.说某人坏话7.share ones joy 8.选举某人9.keep a secret 10.有某人的支持11.be made of

36、metal 12.take part in13.lost lives 14.要帮助的人们15.such as 16.对别人要有礼貌17.all year round 18.表示歉意19.shout for help 20.恐惧二、A.1.vocabulary 2.proud 3.introduce 4.final 5.incorrectlyB.1.married 2.travellers 3aaapleting 4.excitedly 5.illnessC.1.host 2.further 3.deciding 4.impolite三、1.have not2.Why has3.How long

37、 has he4.have had5.How long has lived6.havent finished yet7.has been there since8.has taughtExercise Twenty-three一、1.greetings 2.leaves 3.yourselves 4.agreeing 5.interest 6.slimmest 7.winner 8.themselves 9.won 10.ourselves to make 11.Unluckily 12.nowhere 13.encourages to work 14.wolves 15.writer fam

38、ous 16.danger二、1.beginning 2.dangerous 3.languages 4.weighes 5.information 6.yourselves 7.winners 8.least 9.badly 10.tasty三、1.havent heard from for about two years2.used to be with3.impolite from time to time4.has changed a lot have bought our own5.play havent eaten6.have already done did7.has chang

39、ed a lot has turned intoExercise Twenty-four一、1.transport 2.wives 3.pleased 4.sadly 5.married 6.Pollution 7.unlucky 8.dishonest 9.interview 10.unhealthy 11.service 12,title 13.project 14.present二、DAABD AACDCExercise Twenty-five一、1.are having 2.Have seen 3.gave 4.Have found has been 5.were waiting 6.

40、chatting 7.has studied 8.wont go will see saw 9.are planting have planted 10.is going to be 11.is watering 12.to work 13.built 14.were 15.has taught 16.were having 17.was doing was mopping 18.hasnt passed 19.will hold is 20.to cover二、1.have learnt since 2.has been with trees wild animals3.from time

41、to time4.difficult for to play as often ernment has turned into6.have been happened in past century7.have been in used Shanghai for8.has laid illness for9.have written to twice since10.usednt to be orExercise Twenty-six一、1.past present 2.information transporting 3,southern 4.factories 5.dump

42、6.dishonest 7.exhibitions museum 8.environment fresh 9.describing 10.written recently二、DDBAAB ADCCDAExercise Twenty-seven一、1.camera 2.popular supported 3.introduce 4.duties 5.success 6.fans 7.seemed 8.public 9.voise 10.hanging 11.education 12.speakers 13.set 14.within 15.call 16.kids 17.quiet 18.hun

43、g 19.break 20.purpose二、1.hanging 2.to introduce introduction 3.snowy 4.organization organizers 5.speakers speeches 6.perform performers 7.busy businesses 8.advertising advertisements 9.loudly louder 10.success successfully 11.arranging arrangement 12.excited excitement excitedly 13.decidsionExercise

44、 Twenty-eight一、1.will be shown 2.was seen to hold 3.was made to do 4.is finished 5.will come 6.to travel 7.Does should be done 8.being watered 9.be hung 10.have been built 11.have been raised 12.happened didnt hurt 13.is repaired 14.are written sells 15.was appeared 16.will come 17.will watch 18.has

45、 been invited 19.looked 20.to set二、1.give out leaflets ask people2.helps poor young girls return school3.need to be finished4.has busy learning5.have written to her hasnt written to me back yet6.possible to at the same time7.kept asking himself get money by sending goods8.seemed to happened is all o

46、ver9.seems to be10.make your voice louderExercise Twenty-nine一、DADDC DCADB二、1.travels 2.make 3.practising playing 4.chatting 5.drove 6.Taking 7.are having 8.to get 9.arent will lose 10.not to watch三、1.is same size as2.is a little different from3.fewer lessons than more free time4.one the other5.how

47、to cook6.have enough timeExercise Thirty一、CCBCA二、1.tasty 2.mix 3.most useful 4.longer 5.popless 6.easily 7.monkeys twelfth fattest 8.heroes 9.languages 10.ideal 11.English close 12.healthier 13.artical 14.practise 15,scientists 16.is those money used for To help children in poor areas 17.be talked w

48、ith kindness 18.be listened carefully 19.to be treated well 20.instead of working 21.thank for teachers support and help.三、My ideal school is like a park. It is very beautiful. There are flowers and trees all round the school. School time starts at 8.30am and finishes at 3.30pm. Each class has only

49、18 students. Every students like study. The teachers are friendly to us. We study Chinese ,Math ,English ,History , Geography and other subjects. We have only one and a half hours homework to do everyday. We like our school.物理练习一一、g mg t kg 质量 不变 破裂 液体凝固增加体积 变大 不变 5.4 1.8 3 0.9×103 kg/m3 7 81.4 不变 4.6 135 酒精 盐水 水的体积随温度变化先变小后变大 水在4时体积最小 物体数量多 数据