新目标英语九年级知识点（Unit7~Unit8）

1、新目标英语九年级知识点（Unit7Unit8）Unit 7 Where would you like to visit?1. tiring和tired be tired of be tired of doing2. educate v.教育education n.教育educational adj.有教育意义的educated adj.受过教育的educator n.教育工作者；教育家3. peace n.和平peaceful adj.和平的peacefully adv.（sleep,die）4. fascinate v.使着迷fascinating adj.迷人的；吸引人的；使人神魂颠倒的f

2、ascinatingly adv.fascination n.魅力；魔力5. thrill n.興奮；激動thrill v.使興奮或激動thrilling adj.令人激動的thrilled adj.非常愉快的thriller thrills and spills緊張和刺激6. take it easy從容；不緊張 take your time不急；慢慢來 7. trek v.旅行；长途跋涉trekkingtrekked go trekking/hiking/boating/fishing8. fall v.落下fellfallen fall off/down/behind/in love w

3、ith/apart fall n.秋天（美）=autumn（英）-winterspring-summer season falls n.瀑布9. tour n.&v.旅行；旅游tourist n.游客touristy adj.游客很多的tourism n.旅游业10. consider v.考虑；思考；认为 consider/finish/mind/practise/enjoy doing sth.11. lively adj.充满活力的 其他一些以ly结尾的形容词：lovely, friendly, ugly, early_12. sight n.视力；视觉 sight n.视野；名胜；风景

4、 sightedsightlesssightseeing13. include v.包括including prep.包括 tower塔 church教堂 wine葡萄酒 14. convenient adj.方便的conveniently adv.方便地 be conenient for15. general adj.普遍的；全面的 in general通常而言；大体上 general n.将军16. translate v.翻译translation n.翻译translator n.译者（笔译）translateinto17. light n.光；光线；电灯 light adj.明亮的；

5、浅色的dark light adj.轻的heavylight v.点litlitlighting n.光线 light a fire/a cigarette lighten v.变轻lighter打火机18. east(东)west(西)south(南)north(北) in/on/to the east/west/south/north of eastern adj.东方的westernsouthern-northern19. provide v.提供 providewith My parents provide me with money and food.20. sail v.航行sai

6、ling n.驾驶帆船航行sailor n.海员；水手 sail n.帆sailboatsailcloth sail fromfor/to从航行至 go sailing sail from Qindao for/to Shanghai21. Four Oceans: the Pacific Ocean/Indian Ocean/Atlantic Ocean/Arctic Ocean(北)Seven Continents：Asia, Europe, Africa, South America, North America, Oceania(大洋洲), Antarctica(南极洲)22hundr

7、eds/thousands/millions/billions/trillions of 前无数词，既有s，也要有of23as soon as possible=as soon as sb. can hold on to继续 be willing to do乐意24. continue v.继续=go on 注意: go on doing/to do, stop doing/to do 之间的区别 forget doing/to do sth., remember doing/to do sth. doing表示“完成”，to do(未做)25report v.&n.报道；报告 reporte

8、r记者 conclusion结论 sportspeople运动员26. fewlittle(否定) a fewa little(肯定) quite a few相当多；不少 manymuch 27. dream v.做梦 dream n.梦想；幻想 dreamer梦想家；空想家 dreamless无梦的 sweet dream美梦 nightmare恶梦 dream of梦想；幻想；向往 dream about梦到28. attitude n.态度 attitude to/towards看法；态度 programming编程 willing29Id like to trek through th

9、e jungle.穿越 through和across以及cross的用法through指空间上穿过，across指平面上通过，cross是动词，through和across两者均为介词，必须跟在其他动词的后面。30. I love places where the people are friendly.我喜欢人们友好的地方此处含有定语从句，定语从句的先行词为place，其引导词为副词where（连接副词） be friendly to sb.对友好 Chinese people are friendly to friends all over the world.31. I like pla

10、ces where the weather is always warm.我喜欢天气温暖的地方weather(天气)和news是不可数名词，中考常考知识点，同时注意weather和whether(是否)。What_bad weather! What_ exciting news! A. a B. an C./32Why do the people decide not to visit these places?为什么人们决定不参观这地方？decide to do sth决定做某事 decide not to do sth.决定不做某事 此处的not to do为动词不定式to do的否定形式

11、. ask/tell sb. to do sth. ask/tell sb. not to do sth.33. why not consider visiting Paris?为什么不考虑参观巴黎呢？ Why not=Why dont you+动词原形 （你/你们）为什么不？ What about=How about+动词ing形式 怎么样Would/Will/Could you please+动词原形 请（你/你们）好吗？Would you like to do sth.? 你想要吗？34. Paris is one of the livest cities in Europe.巴黎是欧洲

12、最有活力的城市之一 One of常有一下三种考查方式：1) Lijiang is one of the most beautiful places in China.形容词最高级2) Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in the world.可数名词复数3) One of my best friends comes from America.视为单数35. Sichuan is famous for beautiful pandas. 四川因为美丽的熊猫而有名be famous for因而有名=be well-known as 36. Trave

13、lling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.乘出租车环游巴黎会花很多钱 划线部分为动名词做主语 同时注意四个花费：cost, take, spend, payI spent too much money on books. She spends too much time playing basketball.She paid four hundred yuan for her medicine.It took me two hours to finish my homework . It takes sb. some time to

14、do sth.That PSP player cost me 1400 yuan.37. You cant be better unless you do harder.=You cant be good if you dont do harder.38. the capital of 的首都 in general一般说来 translateinto把翻译成 be supposed to do sth.被期望做某事 take a trip旅行 providewith为提供 need to do sth.需要做某事 be away离开 this time of year每年的这个时候 save

15、money39It would be nice if we could get a room with a kitchen. 有厨房的房间此处的a room with a kitchen和下列的a place with a big pool均为with表示伴随的用法My math teacher came into the classroom with a big smile on his face.满面笑容40. the room needs to be big enough for three people.房间要足够大能容纳三个人 Enough常位于名词的前面，形容词和副词的后面 eno

16、ugh time/money fast enough41. Please let us know if its best to travel by train. 请让我们知道乘火车是否最好 英语中三个使役动词的用法：have/let/make sb. do sth. Let Lily_(do) that.42. hopehopefulhopeless helphelpfulhelpless carecarefulcareless useusefuluseless _43. join, take part in, be in的用法区别 join一般指加入某个组织或社团 join the army

17、/Party join English club take part in一般指参加某个比赛、聚会或讨论等 take part in relay race/party44. We received several different answers to this question. receive和accept用法：receive表示客观上收到，而accept表示主观上接受. the answer/key/way/ticket/trip/visit/reply/roadto 属固定用法45. It seems that some students would like to start wo

18、rk as soon as possible.看起来一些学生想要尽快开始工作 seem to看起来 46. She wokes hard so that she bought a house last year. so that引导结果状语从句注意sothat和suchthat的区别：so+形容词或副词 such+名词Today is so cold that very few people go outside.She is such a clever girl that she always gets good grades.That apple is too high to reach.

19、47. kind of有点 I kind of like pop music. a kind of一种 This is a kind of fish. Kinds of各种各样的 all/different kinds of48. maybe和may be的区别：Maybe youre right.=You may be right.49. in the future在将来 according to根据 tuor guide导游 be able to能够 it is clearthat明显 on the other hand另一方面 hold on to抓住 come true Unit 8

20、Ill help clean up the city parks.1. hunger n.饥饿hungry adj.饥饿的full adj.饱的 hunger for渴望得到2. major adj.主要的；重大的 major in sth.主修 She majored in maths.3. coach v.训练；指导 coach n.教练；长途公共汽车4. clean up打扫 cheer up使振奋 set up建立 fix up修理 put up张贴 think up想出 give out分发 hand out分发 work out产生结果 help sb. out帮助（某人）解决问题

21、 ask for请求5. take after(在外表、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像 like喜欢dislike不喜欢 like像unlike不像 注意一下三个句子：What are you like?你是个怎样的人？（性格） Im outgoing and creative.What does your father look like?你父亲长什么样？（外表） He is very tall.What do you like?你喜欢什么？（喜好） I like bananas.6. repair v.修理 fix v.修理 fix up修理 mend v.修理 7. similar adj

22、.相似的similarly adv.相似地similarity n.相似 be similar to sb./sthfamiliar adj.熟悉的familiarly adv.熟悉地familiarity n.熟悉 be familiar with8. disabled adj.肢体有残疾的 deaf聋的 blind瞎的 _哑巴9. organize v.组织organized adj.有组织的organizer n.组织者organization n.组织10. fill v.装满 fillwith用填满 be filled with Her heart is filled with jo

23、y.她满心欢喜 be full of The bottle is full of juice.瓶子里满是果汁 be covered with11. please v.使满意 It is difficult to please everyone.很难做到人人满意pleased adj.满意的 Your parents will be pleased with you.你父母会对你满意的pleasant adj.令人愉悦的 I had a pleasant trip last month.我上周有一个愉快的旅行pleasure n.愉快；高兴 We got lots of pleasure. Wi

24、th pleasure. Its a/my pleasure.12. imagine v.相像image n.像；形象imagination n.相像力imaginative adj.想象力的He is lack of imagination.缺乏 Watching TV can limit your imagination.限制13. shut v.关上shutshutshutting shut sth. down歇业；关闭 shut sth. off停止供应 shut up闭嘴13. carry v.搬运 taketo带去 bringto带来 fetch=go and bring取来14.

25、 at once立刻；马上=in a minute=right away=immediately15. appreciate v.感激appreciative adj.有欣赏力的appreciation n.欣赏16. Ill help clean up the city parks.我将帮助清扫公园 help sb.=give sb. a handhelp sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 She helps me (to) study English.help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人 He helps me with my homework.17. in hospital和in the hospital in hospital一般指住院 in the hospital指在医院18. come up with=think of.想出 come up with good ideas/plans19. write v.写wrotewritten write down写下；记下 w