初三被动语态复习题100题附解析

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上初三被动语态复习题100题附解析1.Peter was seen _ in the classroom yesterday evening.I guess he must prepare for the singing competition.A. sungB. sangC. to sing2.I hear the new Huawei smart phone is very popular on show in Spain.Yes. The phone's screen is big and _ by visitors without any break.A

2、. can foldB. can be foldingC. can be folded3.As a result of the serious flood (洪水), two thirds of the buildings in the area require _ .A. repairB. repairingC. to repair4.October 1st, 2019 is the 70th birthday of China. That special day _ by all Chinese people.A. is supposed to celebrateB. should be

3、celebratedC. should celebrate5.8. I'll do that better if I _ another try.A. give B. will be given C. will give D. am given6.Last weekend, I watched the movie called Dying to Survive. It is well worth _ and reminds us to value the life.A. to watch B. watching C. being watched7.Cheer up! Tim. You

4、are sure to win the match as long as you _ another chance next time.Thank you, my best friend.A. giveB. will be giveC. are given8.-Have you got any special memories in your childhood， Li Ming?-Oh, yeah. I remember _ to Shanghai when I was five.A. taking B. to be taken C. being taken.9.The sports mee

5、ting _ because of the bad weather yesterday.A. cancelsB. cancelledC. is cancelledD. was cancelled10.The floor requires _, so the students are required _ the work.A. washing; to doB. to wash; doingC. washing; doingD. to wash; to do11.The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it _

6、.A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented12.The old in the Old People's House_ by people who work there.A. are takenB. taken good care ofC. are taken good care of13.Worries about the exam and the lack (缺少) of sleep will drive me mad!Take it easy. Your best work only comes after your

7、 brain _ .A. will rest wellB. rest wellC. is well rested14.Why did Daniel look so sad?He wanted to hang out but _ study in front of the desk by his mother.A. made to B. made C. was made to D. was made15.- Last month China held BRF for International Cooperation successfully.-Yes, thousands of foreign

8、 guests _ to the morning.A. invitedB. are invitedC. were invitedD. will invite16.He is the only one of the players who_ as a representative (代表) this time.A. have chosenB. has chosenC. has been chosenD. have been chosen17.On June 11th, 2013, Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts _into space from the

9、 space center in Jiuquan. All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch.A. sent up B. are sent up C. was sent up 18.Excuse me. I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.Sorry. The book you ask for_ out.A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold19.Chongqing is a very beauti

10、ful city like s big garden.Yes, I think so. Because many trees and flowers _ every year.A. plantB. are plantingC. were plantedD. are planted20.Dad, what are you looking at?An old photo. It _ taken a long time ago.A. hasB. wasC. doesD. is21.We have decided to sell the things that _ from our rooms yes

11、terday.A. were cleaned upB. were cleared outC. cleaned off22.One of my family rules is that I can't watch TV unless my homework _ .A. was finishedB. is finishedC. will be finishedD. finishes23. People, especially the young, _ by their friends. Thats true. Friends play an important part in everyo

12、nes life.A. easily influences B. easily influencedC. is easily influenced D. are easily influenced24.When is Nation Public Memorial Day(国家公祭日)?On December 13th. And the public can _ the hard days in the past.A. be reminded B. remind ofC. be reminded of D. remind25.-Mom, is it OK for me to watch TV f

13、or a while?-Sorry. Why not watch TV after your homework _ ?A. completedB. has completedC. is completedD completes26.Michael _ to wait here till his father came to pick him up.A. told B. was told C. is told27.A number of strawberries grown in this area _ well in the center cities.A. are sold B. sell

14、C. is sold28.Mary, when will you hand in your paper?Well, as soon as_ .A. it will finish B. it will be finished C. it is finished29.Super heroes like X-Men, Doctor Strange _ by Stan Lee.A. createB. have createdC. were created30. The child without parents_ good care of by his teachers in this special

15、 school.A. is takenB. are takenC. takeD. takes31. I had my wallet _ yesterday.A. stealB. stolenC. to stealD. stealing32. Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool?- Not until it_ next month.A. repairs B. is repaired C. will repair D. will be repaired33.Annie_ to the party. She had a wonder

16、ful time with us.A. invites B. is invited C. was invited D. has invited34.Many houses _ in the earthquake of April 20, 2013 in Ya'an.A. is destroyed B. are destroyed C. was destroyed D. were destroyed35.A car driver will lose his license(执照) when he _ drunk driving.A. findB. findsC. foundD. is f

17、ound36.Paper-making _ by the Chinese in the Western Han dynasty.A. is inventedB. was inventedC. inventedD. will be invented37. Great changes _ in my hometown since 1980.A. have been taken placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. were taken place38.-Your classroom is so clean.-Of course. It _ every da

18、y.A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaned39.Now all Chinese couples _ to have two children.A. allow B. allowed C. are allowed D. were allowed40.-The party you're looking forward to_ tomorrow.-That's great!A. is held B. will hold C. be held D. will be held41.Clark, your room is really in a mess. I

19、t requires _ .Sorry, Mum. I'll do it at once.A. being cleaned B. cleaned C. to clean D. to be cleaned42.What language _ in Canada?The main languages are English and French.A. speaksB. is spokenC. is speaking43.This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, _ well.A. sells B. sell C. is sold

20、 D. are sold44.The sports meeting _ next month.A. will holdB. is going to holdC. will be held45. -At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.-More chances _ to students to learn from each other.A. offer B. are offered C. have offered D. are offering46.I'm facing some problems

21、 in my study and in my life.Don't worry. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can _ in the end.A. solveB. be solvedC. be solve47.Clark, your room is really in a mess. It needs _Sorry, mum. I'll do it at once.A. cleanB. cleanedC. to cleanD. to be cleaned48. - Last m

22、onth China held BRF for International Cooperation successfully.-Yes, thousands of foreign guests _ to the morning.A. invited B. are invited C. were invited D. will invite49.Cheer up! You're sure to win the match as long as you _ another chance next time.Thank you, Mr. Liu.A. giveB. will be given

23、C. are given50.Dont throw away the waste paper. It needs _ so that it can be reused.A. collectB. to collectC. collectedD. collecting51.- George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their party?- No, I _ . Did they have a big party?A. wasnt invitedB. havent been invitedC. am not invitedD. wo

24、nt be invite52._ to have the meeting _ .A. If; isn't decided B. When; hasn't decidedC. Whether; isn't decided D. How; hasn't decided53. He is the only one of the players who _ as a representative (代表) this time.A. have chosen B. has chosenC. has been chosen D. have been chosen54.Teen

25、agers have to be 18 years old before they _ to drive a car .The safety is the first.A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowed55.About two years ago, the government said that all couples _ to have two children.A. are allowedB. were allowedC. allowD. allowed56.I wonder if this golden smart phone is L

26、aura's.It _ belong to her. Hers is a white one.A. canB. mustC. can'tD. might57.Tea is popular in China. Tea plants _ on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand.A. growB. are growingC. are grown58.Chinese _ by more and more people along the new Silk Road cou

27、ntries now.A. are spokenB. speaksC. is spokenD. speak59.Drivers shouldn't be allowed_after drinking, or they will break the law.A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. to be driven60.What do you think of jack Ma's speech?It's worth_.A. listening B. to listen C. to listen to D. listening to61.

28、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games _ in China. Im sure it will be a great success.A. holdB. will holdC. were heldD. will be held62.These pictures of my friends_ in Yantan Park three days ago.A. are takenB. was takenC. will be takenD. were taken63.-What a special photo! -Thanks. It _ on July 13, 2016 when

29、 we graduated from junior middle school.A. has taken B. was taken C. is taken64.The Maritime Silk Road_ to improve the trade between China and Southeastern Asia in 2013.A. builds B. built C. is built D. was built65.The streets of our city are beautiful.Yes, it will be more beautiful if more trees an

30、d grass _ by us.A. plant B. planted C. is planted D. are planted66. What's wrong with Simon? He isn't at school today. His legs hurt. He was_by a motorcycle this morning.A. treatedB. hitC. operatedD. cured67.Paper-making_ by the Chinese in the Western Han dynasty (朝代).A. is invented B. inven

31、ted C. was invented68.The 23rd Winter Olympic Games _ in Korea. They were over yesterday.A. are heldB. will be heldC. were heldD. are being held69.-I want to borrow the book, but I don't know how long it may_ . -For two weeks.A. keep B. be keeping C. be kept70.Please stop _ ! It _ in the library

32、.A. smoking; isn't allowed B. smoking; allows C. to smoke; isn't allowed71.The students_ not to eat or drink in class, but some of them broke the rule.A. ToldB. were toldC. are told72.I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college.Me too. Teachers _ very much there.A. needB. are n

33、eedingC. are neededD. is needed73.What fine weather it is today! We will go on a picnic. Will you join us?I will if my homework _ .A. will be finishedB. finishesC. is finished74.As the curtain_ , the famous singer came out. The fans_ and screamed with excitement.A. was raised; roseB. had been raised

34、; raisedC. rose; were risedD. had been risen; rose75.Not only the students but the teacher_.A. invitedB. was invitedC. will inviteD. were invited76.Who _ this book _?A. did, writtenB. was, written byC. did, writtenD. was, written77.Pukou Railway Station_in 1911 and it has become a filming location f

35、or films and TV plays in recent years.A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built78.John was made_the car for a week as a punishment by his parents.A. to washB. washingC. washD. washed79.The paper_ wood.A. is made by B. is made from C. is made in80.The students _ not to eat or drink in class, but some o

36、f them broke the rule.(u6)A. Told B. were told C. are told81. -What's that over there? -Oh, it's an ancient cup. It's_ drinking wine. (u5)A. Used B. used for C. used to82.If I_ five more minutes, I'm sure I can finish the work on time.(u5)A. give B. will be given C. am given83. Excus

37、e me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool? Not until it _ next month.A. repairs B. is repaired C. will repair D. will be repaired84.33. People believe that tea _ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.A. bring B. brought C. was brought85.My brother_ hate doing sports, but now he ke

38、eps running every day.A. is used to B. used to C. is used86.Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking_ in public places.Oh, soy. I'll stop right now.A. doesn't allowB. is allowedC. isn't allowed87.When I traveled in Thailand, I bought a ring. It_ silver.A. is made ofB. is made fromC. is made in

39、to88. Excuse me, is it my turn now? Not yet. Please have a seat and wait till your name _ .A. is called B. was called C. will be called D. has been called89.As we all know, rice_ in the south of China and wheat in the north of China.A. produces B. is produced C. are produced90.A new high - speed rai

40、lway between Beijing and Zhangjiakou_ next year because of the Winter OlympicGames in 2022.A. will buildB. will be builtC. builtD. was built91.The zipper is really such a great invention which _ so often _ in our daily lives.A. was; usedB. /; usesC. is; used92.This kind of apples _ good, so they _ w

41、ell.A. tastes, sell B. tastes, are sold C. taste, sell D. taste, are sold93._ was the zipper _ ?A. Who, invented B. By who, inventedC. Who, invented by D. By whom, invent94.Many boys and girls are often made _ what you are not_ .A. to do; interested B. to do; interested in C. do; interested in D. do

42、; interested95.Wu Dajing won China's first gold medal at the Pyeong Chang 2018 Olympic Winter Games. He is a hard-working athlete and is often seen _ until midnight.A. practicesB. practiceC. to practice96.I still can't believe it! My bicycle _ last night.A. is stolenB. was stolenC. was stole

43、D. stole97.The cakes in the restaurant_,so they_ well. A. are tasted better, are sold B. are tasted well, sellC. taste terrible, are sold D. taste nice, sell98.What do you think of Jim?He is a serious boy. Whenever he_ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.A. will be given B. will give

44、 C. gives D. is given99.All the people I have known in the past three years _ all through my life and so will be the best time here.A. rememberedB. will rememberC. were rememberedD. will be remembered100.The task _ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A. was finishedB. has finishedC.

45、 will finishD. will be finished参考答案及解析1.【答案】C【解析】考查被动语态。Sb+be seen to do sth.某人被看到做某事。2.【答案】C【解析】考查被动语态。电话的屏幕和谓语动词fold“折”之间而关系是被动的，故选C。3.【答案】B【解析】考查被动语态。物做主语+require +doing sth某物被，根据句意：这个区域三分之二的建筑需要被修。4.【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词被动语态。A和C是主动语态。根据句意：这个特殊的日子应该被每一个中国人庆祝。5.【答案】D【解析】【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。if表示"如果"

46、的意思时，遵循主将从现原则，主句为将来时，从句用现在时，又因为"我"是被给机会尝试，要用被动，选D.6.【答案】B【解析】此题考查worth的用法。由于worth前面有副词well，部分学生容易误以为worth是一个动词而选A。或者不知道worth的用法，单纯理解watch和it是被动关系，从而误选C。worth是一个形容词，意思是"值得的"，其短语用法是".be worth sth/doing"，翻译为".值得."。题中的副词well表示"非常"，是为了修饰前面的be动词is，而不是worth

47、。题中说"上周末，我看了一部叫我不是药神的电影。它非常值得一看并且提醒我们珍惜生命"。 It is worth watching表达的意思是"它值得看"。 虽然主语it和watch是被动关系，但是be worth doing这个短语已经包含了被动的含义，不再需要额外的被动句式，相当于中文的"它值得（被）看"，我们会省略表示被动的"被"字一样，故C选项错误。故答案选B。7.【答案】C【解析】考查as long as引导条件状语从句。As long as只要，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时。8.【答案】C【解析】此

48、题考察remember的用法以及被动语态。remember后面跟动词有两种形式，第一种形式是remember doing sth，翻译为"记得做过了某事"，强调动作已经发生了。第二种形式是remember to do sth，翻译为"记得去做某事"，强调动作还没有发生。首先，题中说"李明，你有任何关于童年的特殊记忆吗？""噢是的，我记得当我5岁时，我被带去了上海"。由于事情发生在李明5岁的童年，所以他被"带去上海"这个动词已经发生了，所以排除B选项。其次，主语I（我）和take to（带去）之间

49、时被动关系，所以应该用被动形式"be taken",所以答案选C。9.【答案】D【解析】本题考查被动语态。该题主语是“The sports meeting”，译为“运动会”，谓语动词为“cancel”，译为“取消”。“运动会”不能主动发出“取消”的动作，只能“被取消”，是动宾关系，确定该题考查被动语态。被动语态基本结构为“主语+be+done”，选项A和选项B不是被动语态结构，均排除。选项C为一般现在时的被动语态结构；选项D为一般过去时的被动语态结构。根据句中的时间标志词“yesterday”可知该题应该选择一般过去时态的被动语态结构。故正确答案为选项D。10.【答案】A【

50、解析】此题考察动词"require"表示被动的用法。sth require doing表示"某物需要被."，题中上半句话的意思是"这地面需要清洗"，所以第一个空用doing形式；require sb to do sth表示"要求某人做某事"，题中后半句意思是"学生被要求做这个工作"，所以用被动形式"sb be required to do sth", 因此答案选A。11.【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态和语态。句意：自从手机发明后，它在很大程度上影响了人们的生活。根据句意判断用

51、一般过去时，手机与动词invent在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。12.【答案】C【解析】本题考查被动语态用法。根据题干中by，判断是被动语态，take good care of“照顾好”。13.【答案】C【解析】本题考查after后面引导的句子时态是一般现在时。考查一般现在时的被动语态。14.【答案】C【解析】本题考查被动语态。读题干，"他想出去玩，但是却被要求在课桌前学习"，"make"和"he"之间是被动关系，排除答案A和B；在主动句中，make sb. do sth.， 变被动，需要还原介词to，be made to do，故答案选择C。15.【答案】C【解析】本题考查被动语态。根