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1、-1-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The rescue workers sent the (injure) to the nearby hospital.2.Look!His nose is (bleed).3.She got a foot (sprain) when she was playing football.4.The boy was (infect) with AIDS,a disease hard to cure.5.I believe you
2、can find (variety) plants in the forest.injured bleeding sprain infected various Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三二、完成以下句子(练习省略构造) 1.如果加热,水就会沸腾。,water will boil. 2.他不像过去那样早起床了。He doesnt get up early as he . 3.如果我是你,我就不去那儿。,I would not go there. 4.请让你的朋友帮助你。Please let your friend . 5.听起来是个好主意。a goo
3、d idea. If heated used to Were I you help you Sounds like Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三三、试着将以下句子改为省略句1.Dont move the broken leg if it is possible.2.The boy wanted to ride his bike in the street,but his mother told him not to ride his bike in the street.3.You carry the heavy box for the old man
4、.Dont move the broken leg if possible. The boy wanted to ride his bike in the street,but his mother told him not to. Carry the heavy box for the old man. 4.If we had gone to the party,we would have known the fact.5.Do you know the gentleman whom our teacher is talking with?Had we gone to the party,w
5、e would have known the fact. Do you know the gentleman our teacher is talking with? Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12 keeps you warm or cool;it prevents your body from losing too much water and provides you with your sense of touch.它(皮肤)可以保暖或散热,保持体内水分不过多流失,还使你有了触觉。考点一 too much意为“太多,用来修饰不可数名词,too是对m
6、uch的强调,语气强于much;也可单独使用,表示程度。【高考典句】(2021北京高考)Well,even 200,000 years ago,too much risk-taking could get one killed.甚至在20万年前,太多的冒险可能会导致一个人死亡。Losing their child is too much for the young couple.失去孩子让这对年轻夫妇受不了了。归纳 be too much for sb的含义是“对某人来说太过分。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12(1)too much也可用作副词,意为“太多,
7、修饰动词或动词词组。【高考典句】(2021 四川高考)But robins are in danger of wearing themselves out by singing too much.但是知更鸟处于因为唱得太多而筋疲力尽的危险中。(2)much too意为“太“非常,用来修饰形容词或副词,语气强于too。The old man was much too tired after the work.这位老人在干完那项工作后非常疲惫。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12考点二sense of touch触觉People who have visual an
8、d hearing disabilities rely on their sense of touch.视力和听力有残障的人们依靠他们的触觉。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12(1)阅读以下句子,体会sense相关搭配、意义及句式The sentence here doesnt make sense.这里的这个句子没有意义。搭配 make sense意义 有意义;讲得通 I cant make sense of what he is saying.我不理解他在说什么。搭配 make sense of意义 理解;弄懂 There is no sense in w
9、atching such cartoons.看这样的动画片是没有意义的。句式 There is no sense in doing sth.意义 做某事是没有意义的。 Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12(2)sense的其他常用短语:sense of sight视觉sense of hearing听觉sense of taste味觉sense of smell嗅觉sense of humour幽默感sense of direction方向感Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12活学活用 语法填空(1)In my opinion,w
10、hat he told us just now simply doesnt make any .(2)Because a college community(群体)differs from the family,many students will struggle to find a sense belonging.(3)The sense excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though,as does your heart rate,as you move closer to them.(4)This car is much expen
11、sive.That is to say,it costs toomoney.sense of of too much Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12:省略的根本用法考点一省略的定义省略是一种防止重复、保持句子简洁的语法手段。但凡缺少一个或一个以上的必要语言成分,但在一定语境中能够独立存在,意义明确,并且能发挥交际功能的句子就是省略句。一般说来,只要不损害语法构造或者引起歧义,能省略的就应省略。省略不仅使句子构造显得紧凑,而且也是分句和分句之间的承接纽带。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12考点二省略的用法 Y UXI DAO
12、YIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12活学活用 语法填空(1)Mary was only too ready to help others,seldom,if ,refusing them when they turned to her.(2)When (find),the poor boy burst into
13、tears.(3)Would you like to go for a picnic this weekend?Lets enjoy the fresh air outside.Id love .(4)The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not .(5)It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine.If ,wed better take it to the garage immediately.ever fo
14、und to to so Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12(6)John really said that. he?I cant believe it.(7)The new technology,if (apply) to farming,will help increase the grain output.(8)There are some health problems that,when not (treat) in time,can become bigger ones later on.(9)While (devote) to his exper
15、iment in the lab,he came up with the idea for the new plan.(10)While (sweep) the floor,I found his pen lying on the ground.Did applied treated devoted sweeping Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳12将以下句子改为省略句(11)John worked hard but his brother did not work hard.(12)I have lazy students and hard-working students in my class. (13)Has he ever been abroad?No,he has never
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