宾语从句含答案解析_第1页
宾语从句含答案解析_第2页
宾语从句含答案解析_第3页
免费预览已结束,剩余16页可下载查看

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

1、宾语从句(较难)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1. Excuse me, could you tell me _? Sorry, sir. I was n't there at that time yesterday.A. how the accident happensB. how does the accident happenC. how the accident happenedD. how did the accident happen【答案】 C【解析】【详解】 句意:一一抱歉,打扰一下,你能告诉我事故是怎么发生的吗?一一不好意思,先生。昨 天这 个时候我不在那里。考查宾语

2、从句。根据英语语法,宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序,B、D 选项可排除。根 据答句的 yesterday 提示,事故发生在昨天,故宾语从句的谓语也应用过去式,即 happened, 故应 选 C。2. - 一 Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me .-I'm not sure, but it's said it'll be on n ext Mon day after noon.A. where we'll have the graduation ceremonyB. how soon will we have the gra

3、duation ceremonyC. when we'll have the graduation ceremonyD. how long we'll have the graduation ceremony【答案】 C【解析】【详解】 句意:一一打扰一下,马老师,你能告诉我毕业典礼什么时候举行吗?一一我不确定,但 据说 是下周一下午举行。考查宾语从句。根据 Could you tell me ?可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序,而B选项是疑问语序,所以排除掉。再根据答语it< said if 11 be on nextMon day after noo

4、n.可知上文问的是时间,所以应用whe n"什么时间", where"哪里",how long"多久、多长 " ,均不符合题意;故答案选C。3. Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear _ .A. what the teacher saidB. how the teacher saidC. what did the teacher sayD. how did the teacher say【答案】 A【解析】【详解】本题考查:宾语从句。选项分析: what the

5、teacher said 是宾语从句,做 hear 的宾语,须用 陈 述语序。综合分析前后句,可知此处填 what the teacher said 最合适,完整句意为: Mike was notlistening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said . 迈克没有认真听讲,所以 他没能听到老师在说什么。正确答案为: A4. Can I join you? Sure , we are discussing .A. why we like the movieB. who should we go withC. how can

6、we get thereD. when shall we go for a picnic【答案】 A【解析】【详解】句意:一 - 我能加入你们吗? - 当然,我们正在讨论我们为什么喜欢这部电影。考查宾语 句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,B、C和D是疑问句语序,可知排除;A是陈述句语A。【点睛】 本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词(引导 词);二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语(注意主谓一致等);三、若主句是过去时,从句要 相对应的过去的某种时态;四、需用陈述语序。5. Our teacher asked meA. what was Arm doing these d

7、aysB. when will the monkey show beginC. why Peter didn't come to school yesterdayD. how long I usually spend on my homework【答案】 C【解析】【详解】 句意:我们的老师问我为什么彼得昨天没来学校,本题主要考查宾语从句,分析句子结 可知,横线处成分作 ask 后的宾语,则此处为宾语从句,需使用陈述句语序,即“连接词 +谓语,故排除 A、 B 项。由题干 asked 可知,此处要使用过去的某种时态,故排除 选 C。6. I'm going to give a

8、talk on the Drag on Boat Festival to the excha nge stude nts. -Great! But don't forget to tell them .A. what should they eat at the festivalB. why people enjoy the full moonC. what kind of race is often heldD. How do people celebrate it【答案】 C【解析】从序;故选改为构+ 主语D 项,故忘了试题分析:句意:一一我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。一一

9、好极了。但是不要告诉他们: A. what should they eat at the festival . 他们在节日里应该吃什么 ;B. why people enjoy the full moon 为什么人们喜欢圆月; C. what kind of race is often held 经常举行 的什么比赛; D.How do people celebrate it人们怎样庆祝。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以排除掉 A、D,再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉B,所以正确答案选Co【考点定位】考查宾语从句。7. Could you tell me?-Certainly. I

10、n half an hour.B. when the train to Chengdu leftD. when the train to Chengdu will leaveA. when will the train to Chengdu leave C. when would the train to Chengdu leave【答案】 D【解析】【详解】 试题分析:句意:你能告诉我到成都的火车什么时候离开吗?当然可以,半小时后。句中所缺的是宾语从句,要用陈述语序,而且根据题意要用一般将来时,故选D。考点:考查宾语从句。8. - 一 Could you tell me ?一 Sure. W

11、alk straight along this street and you'll find it.A. how canl get to the post officeB. where is the post officeC. which is the way to the post officeD. how far the post office is【答案】 C【解析】试题分析:句意: -你能告诉我去邮局的路吗? - 当然。沿着这条街一直走,你就会发现 它。在 宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序。结合答语,所以选C。考点:考查宾语从句。9. Hi, Bruce. Here is a let

12、ter for you. Thanks. I wondered .A. who was the letter fromB. who was from the letterC. who the letter is fromD. who the letter was from【答案】 D【解析】【详解】 句意:一一嗨,布鲁斯。这是给你的一封信。一一谢谢。我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序, AB 两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。主句 I wondered 是一般 过去时,从句需用一般过去时,可排除 C项;根据句意结构和语境,可知选Do10. Excuse me, could

13、 you tell me _? In front of the gate of our school.A. what time should we arrive at the parkB. where should we meetD. what we need to take with usC. where I can find you tomorrow morning【答案】 C【解析】句意:一一打扰了,你能告诉我我明天早上在哪里能找到你吗?一一在我们学校的大门口 前 面。 what time should we arrive at the park 我彳门应该几点至! J 达公园? whe

14、re should we meet 我们应在哪里见面? where I can find you tomorrow morning 明天我能进在哪里找到你? what we need to take with us 我们需要随身带什么?根据 In front of the gate of our school. 可 知此处对 地点提问,特殊疑问句作为宾语从句时,词序用陈述语序:疑问词+主语 +谓语 +宾 语,故选 C。11. 一 Soldier, I don't care _ .In this army, there's only one hairstyle short! Un

15、 d erst a nd?一 - Yes, sir!A. what you are used to likingB. what are you used to likingC. what did you use to be likeD. what you used to be like【答案】 D【解析】【详解】句意"士兵,我不在意你们以前是什么样子的,在军队里,仅仅有一种发型一短发,明白吗? 理解。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除B和C; used to doit去常常做某事, be used to doing 习惯于做某事。根据句意可知,译为过去是什么样子的,故选Do

16、12. My deskmate asked me ?A. when would I go to the zooB. whom I would play tennis withC. how I get home that eveningD. whether I have been to Singapore【答案】 B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:我的同桌问我将和谁打网球。本题主要考查宾语从句的用法。A. when would Igo to the zoo我什么时候去动物园 ;B. whom I would play tennis with 我要和谁一起去打网球; C. how I get home

17、 that evening 那天,句子错误, get 应用一般过去时 got; D. whether I have been to Singapore 我 是否去过新加坡;宾语从句需用陈述句语序。排除A。主句谓语动词asked是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态,故选B。13. 一 Could you describe _ ?一 Yes. I was calling and didn't notice the light turned red.A. why did the accident happenB. when did the accident happenC. how the

18、accident happenedD. where the accident happened【答案】 C【解析】【详解】句意: -你能描述一下事故是如何发生的吗? - 可以,我正在打电话,没注意到交通灯变红 了。本题主要考查宾语从句语序及疑问词辨析。宾语从句中语序用陈述句语序,故排除A和B。根据下文可知,此处询问事故是怎么样发生的。故选C。14. -Could you tell me It's about ten minutes' drive.A. how long it takes him to drive to schoolB. how far it is from yo

19、ur home to schoolC. how soon your sister get back from school【答案】 B【解析】【详解】句意 "- 你能告诉我从你家到学校多远吗? -开车大约 10 分钟" 。本题考查宾语从句。 how long 问 长度或时间长短; how far 问距离; how soon 多久,后接一般将来时。根据 lt< about ten minutes' drive 可知,问的是距离,故选 B。15. -Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?-I'm

20、not sure . I'll call to make sure.A. how he will be backB. that he has come backC. why he has come back D. if he has been back【答案】 D【解析】 试题分析:句意:一汤姆仍在纽约呢还是已经回到家了?一我不知道他是否已经回来。我打个电话核实一下。A. how he will be back 他如何回来; B. that he has come back 他已经回 来了; C.why he has come back 他为什么已经回来了; D. if he has

21、been back 他是否已经回 来。根据语境 及选项意思,故选 Do考点:考查宾语从句。根据16. Are babies carefree (无忧无虑) ? Anew study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about .A. how other saw themB. how do others see them C. how others see them【答案】 C【解析】【详解】句意:婴儿是否无忧无虑?美国的一项新研究表明,2 岁的婴儿关心别人如何看待他们。句子结构,这是宾语从句,所以疑问句要用陈述句语序,故排除B; 另外

22、"研究表明这是一般现在时,故选 Co17.Do you know _ for vacation?Next month.A. when Mr. Cooper will leaveB. when Mr. Cooper leftC. when will Mr. Cooper leaveD. when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】 A【解析】试题分析:句意:你知道Mr Cooper什么时候去度假吗?下个月。此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。根据句意及时间状语,应用一般将来时,故选A。考点:考查宾语从句。18. Mike, can you explain ?I

23、9;m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn't hear it.A. why everything in the house was in a messB. why nobody answered the phone when I called youC. how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD. how you can make the robot work since there is no power【答案】 B【解析】句意: - 迈克,你能解释一下我打

24、电话给你时,为什么没有人接电话吗? 对不起,妈妈, 我在听音乐,没听到。根据 can you explain ?可知本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序,结合选项,可知语序都正确。根据下文I was listening to music anddid门付hear it.可知选项B"当我打电话的时候,为什么没有人接电话符合题意,故答案选Bo19. You look so worried, James. What happened?I'm still thinking I can pass the exam or not.A. thoughB. whetherC. unle

25、ssD. until【答案】 B【解析】句意:一一你看起来很担心,杰姆斯。怎么搞的?一一我还在想我是否能通过考试。考查 连词辨析题。A. though尽管,表让步;B. whether是否,表疑问;C. unless除非,表条 件;D.until 直到才,表时间。ACD 三项都引导状语从句,本句是宾语从句,需用whether 引导;根据句意语境,可知选 B。20. I don't know he left in a hurry without any words this morning.Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the b

26、oss shouting.A. howB. whereC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【详解】句意: -我不知道他今天早上为何一句话不说就匆匆忙忙走了。 - 可能是把复印件丢在家里 了, 因为我听到老板训斥了。考查连接副词。 A. how 怎样 ; B. where 哪儿 ; C. when 什么时 候; D. why 为什么。根据后文 for I heard the boss shouting 因为听到老板的训斥,可知是表 原因。故选 D。21. (四川遂宁) Could you tell me ? At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.A.

27、how will he leave B. when he has left C. why he is leaving D. when he will leave【答案】 D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一一你可以告诉我他什么时候离开吗? 一一在九点,十分钟过后。考查宾语从句。 宾 语从句需用陈述句语序,A项是疑问句语序,可排除 A。B. when he has left他什么时候 离开的;C. why he is leaving他为什么要离开;D. when he will leave他将在何时离开。本题回答的是离开的时间,问句需用when提问。B是现在完成时态,强调已经发生或完成的动作;C是

28、一般将来时态,描述将要发生的动作。根据回答:十分钟过后将要离开,可知用一般将来时态。故选 Do22. No one can exactly tell us what _ .A. does Mona Lisa's smile meanB. Mona Lisa's smile meansC. Mona Lisa's smile doesD. does Mona Lisa's smile【答案】 B【解析】试题分析:句意:没有人确切地告诉我们 Mona Lisa 的微笑代表什么。此题考查宾语从 句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,根据句意,故选B。考点:考查宾语从句。23.T

29、om wants to know if you a picnic next Sunday.Yes. But if it , we'll visit the museum instead. A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains答案】 D【解析】试题分析:句意:汤姆想知道下周你是否要去野餐。一一是的,但是如果下雨,我们就会 去参 观博物馆。结合语境可知上文是宾语从句,描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来 时态。下 文是条件状语从句,当主句为一般将来时态时,条件状语从句中用一般现在

30、时态表示将来的动作,结合语境可知选 Do考点:从句中的时态 点评:英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。而英语状 语从 句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系,若主句为一般将来时,时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来,而不能直接使用将来时态。24. Your head teacher has set up a We Chat group. Could you tell? It is more convenient to communicate with our parents.A. when it was set upB. why did he set it upC.

31、 what it is used forD. how did he set it up【答案】 C【解析】句意:你的班主任已经建立了一个微信群。你能告诉我它是用来做什么的吗? 一一它与我 们 的父母交流更方便了。根据 Could you tell, 可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法。在宾语从 句中所使 用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项B,D 是疑问句语序,排除掉;再根据It is more convenient tocommunicate with our parents. 和我们的父母联系起来更方便了,可知这里谈论 的是它的用途, 提问的话应该用 what it is used for. 故答案选

32、 C,25. Mum. Can we go to the art museum tomorrow? Sure. But first we should find out .A. what can we doB. if it will be openC. how can we go thereD. where we can go【答案】 B【解析】试题分析:句意:妈妈。我们明天能去艺术博物馆吗?当然可以。但是首先我们应该搞清 楚它 是否开门。这句话是个宾语从句,从句语序应该用陈述语序,也就是说动词应该放在 主语的后 面 A 应该改为 what we can do C 应该改为 how we ca

33、n go there D 我们能够去哪, 本身题中已经 说过去博物馆了,所以排除D。故选Bo考点:考查宾语从句。26. I spe nt the whole n ight pre pari ng for my exam. Don't stay up too late, or you will be 廿 red out. Remember, _ .A. it never rains but it poursB. you can't burn the candle at both endsC. you can't put all your eggs in one baske

34、tD. the grass is always greener on the other side【答案】 B【解析】【详解】句意: - 我花费整晚上为考试做准备。 不要熬夜太晚,否则你将会筋疲力尽的。it never rains but it pours 不鸣贝 V 已,鸣惊人; you can't burn the candle at both ends 蜡烛不 能两头点,精力不可过分耗;you can't put all your e 關 s in one basket 你不能把所有的鸡蛋放 在一个篮子里,不要孤注一掷;the grass is always greene

35、r on the other side 这山望着那山 高。根据Don't stay up too late, or you will be tired out 可知此处表示不要过分消耗精力,故 选 Bo27. Alice, could you tell me _ London?Sure. Last Sun dayA. when Mr.Smith left B. when Mr.Smith will leaveC. when did Mr.Smith leave D. when will Mr.Smith leave【答案】 A【解析】【详解】 句意:一一爱丽丝,你能告诉我史米斯先生什么

36、时候离开伦敦的吗?一一当然可以。上星 期 天。根据 could you tell me ?可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项C/D是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据Last Sunday,可知这里指的是过去的时间,时态用一般过去时。故选A。【点睛】 本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词。本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择。28. Could you tell me _ ?Sorry, I don't know was not at the meeting.A. what does he say at the meetingB. wha

37、t did he say at the meetingC. what he says at the meetingD. what he said at the meeting【答案】 D【解析】【详解】 句意:一一请你告诉我,他在会议上讲了什么?一一对不起,我不知道。我没有参加这个会议。考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句用陈述语序,主句是一般现在时,从句用原来的时态,会议是过去时间开的,因此用过去时。故选D。29. Tom, do you know ? In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th

38、 Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【答案】 C【解析】【详解】句意:一一汤姆,你知道第 24 届冬奥会将在哪里举行吗? 一一在北京。本题考查宾语从 句。 宾语从句的语序应该用陈述句的语序,排除A/D ; the 24th Winter Olympics 与 hold" 举 行之间存在着被动关系,因此应该用被动句。故选C。30. David asked in China. Of course

39、not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A. why he can greet a lady by kissing herB. Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC. Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD. Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【答案】 D【解析】 试题分析:句意:一大卫问在中国和女士见面打招呼时,是否可以亲吻。一当然不行。中 国人 和女士见面打招呼时,通

40、常握手。A.why he can greet a lady by kissing her 为什么他可以 和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她; B.Why he could greet a lady by kissing her 为什么他可以和女士 见面打招呼时 亲吻她; C.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing her 他是否可以和女士见面打 招呼时亲吻她;D. Whether he could g 佗 et a lady by kissing her 他是否可以和女士见面打招呼 时亲吻她。根据回 答可知问的是和女士打招呼时是否可以亲吻。A、 B 错。主语谓语动词

41、 asked 是一般过去时态,宾语从句要用过去时态。故选D。考点:考查宾语从句。二、初中英语名词性从句31. makes me feel worried is singing stars are centered on by masses ofteenagers today.A. What; what【答案】 CB. That; thatC. What; thatD. That; what【解析】【分析】句意:让我感到担忧的是,今天的歌星是以青少年为中心的。分析句子 可 知,主语从句中的谓语动词 makes 缺少主语,主语从句中缺少宾语一般用what, 因此选 择 what来引导主语从句;系动

42、词 is 后面的表语从句句意完整,不缺少成分,因此选择 that 引导表语从 句。分析选项可知 C 项符合题意,故选 C。【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及 what 引导的主语从句和 that 引导的表语从句的应 用。32. is known to us all that the old scientJst, for life was hard in the past, stillworks hard in his eighties.A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,那位老科学家,过

43、去生活很艰苦,到了八十多岁还 在努 力工作。第一空it is known to us all that是个固定句型,意为 "众所周知?";第二空为 介 词+关系代词引导的定语从句,先行词the old scientist 指人,作介词 for 的宾语,只能用 whom,故选 Do【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that. 和 whom 引导的限制性定语从句。33. Some people believe has happened before or is happening now will repeat its

44、elf inthe future.A. whateverB. when everC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。 Whatever has happened before or is happening now 是一个主语从句, whatever 既 引导起这 个主语从句,也在句中做主语。 BC 项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只 能做状语; no matter what 只能用来引导状语从句,故选 A。【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及“特殊疑问词 +ever&quo

45、t; 引导的主语从句。34. is eve n more im porta nt is the earth cooled dow n, water bega n to appear on its surface.A. When; that; when B. What; whether; as C. What; that; as D. It; whether; as【答案】 c 【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法,第一空填 主语,第二空填 that 引导表语从句,在表语从句中, 重要的是:随着地球的冷却,水开始出现在表面。选what 引导主语从句,在主语从句中 what 做 as 是引导时间状语

46、从句,句 意是:甚至更 C。35. It that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs.A. was announcedB. has been announcedC. had been announced D. would be announced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。题干句子中 that 到句子结束是宾语从句, 且从 句动词用 "will + 动词原形 "表示将来,由此推断出空白处谓语动词应用现在的某种时 态,在所给 四个选项中,只有 B 项正确。【点评】考查现在完成时的被动语态,其结构

47、是 have/has+been+done 。需要注意宾语从句 的时 态。主句用现在时,从句所需的任何时态。36. are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。主语从句缺 少引 导词,从句缺少主语,故选 D。37. Has it been announced ?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes t

48、o take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是 when 引导的主语从句, 且 要用陈述句语序,故选 D。【点评】考查名词性从句, it 作形式主语,关系副词 when 引导的从句作真正的主语。38. In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, gradeshave a direct connection with fu

49、ture success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB.答案】 CfocusedC. has focused;D. has focused;【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。根据 In the past decade, 在最近的几十年里,可知句子用现在完成时态, our education system 是句子的主语,单数形式,所以第一空填 has focused ; 第二空是主语从句做主语,讦是否,不能引导主语从句,所以第二空填 whethero 故选 C。【点评】主语从句主要有三类:1) ( 1)由连词 that 引导的主语从句 : 引

50、导词 that 无含义,在句中不做成分,不可以省。例 如: That you will win the medal seems unlikely. 你想获得奖牌看起来是不可能的。(2)用连 词whether 引导的主语从句 : whether 有含义(是否),在句中不做成分,不可以省。例如:Whether she is coming or not doesn't matter too much.她来不来都无关紧要。注意:讦不能引 导主语从句。2 ) 用连接代词引导的主语从句(在由连接代词 who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever,

51、 whichever, whatever 引导的名词性从句中,其连接代词在句中起名词性作用,担 当 一定成分) ?例如: What you need is more practice. 你所需要的是更多的训练。3 ) 用连接副词 when, where, why, how 引导的名词性从句(其连接副词有含义,在句中作状 语。)例如: Where we should leave it is a problem.39. Located between the 16th and the 18th floor; I call my "home" is more like a &qu

52、ot;bird'snest .A. which B. thatC. whatD. where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。 What 引导主语从句 I call my "home" 且 What 在从句中充当 call 的宾语。故选 C。40. _ he will offer us eno ugh help does n't matter a lot to our success.A. IfB. WhetherC. BeforeD. How【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他是否提供帮助对于我们的成功没有什么关系。 If 不可以引导主 语从 句,

53、故选 B。【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及 whether 引导的主语从句的应用。41. They lost their way in the forest, and made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. whatwhat made matters worse, 其中的 what 引导起 AC 两项不能引导主语从句, which 在引导名词 性从【答案】 D【解析】【分析】本题中含有一个主语从句 这个主语从句,同时在主语从句中做主语。句的时候总是含有疑问的语义,而本句中并没有疑问的语义。句意

54、:他们在森林里迷 路了,情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。故 D 正确。42. you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. Who C. That D. Whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你不喜欢他,跟我没有什么关系。you don't like him 为主语从句 , 其内容已经是完整的,所以用 that, 且引导主语从句的 that 不能省略。43. They lost their way in the forest, and made matters worse was that night began to

55、fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他们在森林里迷路了,情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。本题中含有一 个主 语从句 what made matters worse, 其中的 what 引导起这个主语从句,同时在主语从句中做主语。故选 D。【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及 what 引导的主语从句的应用。44. It was_ he said_ disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; which D. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】 句意:正是他说的话让我很失望

56、。这是一个强调句型门t is/was that." 是 固定搭配 ,"what he said ”是被强调部分,你可以发现去掉“it was that ”后, 句子仍然完整。 Hwhat hesaid 做”主语,主语从句中 "said 缺”宾语用 what 补足,故选 B。【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。45. It matters little a man dies, but matters much is he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; thatit

57、为形式主 语,第一个 how 引导的答案】 A解析】【分析】句意:一个人如何死去并不重要,重要的是他如何生活how 从句为真正的主语。 What matters much (=the thing that matters much)是一个主语从句; it 作形式主语; what 引导的是主语从句;第二个 how 引导的 是表语从句 故选 A。【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句和表语从句的应用46. I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening to B. 讦 this song is worth listeningC. that this s

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论