学生信息系统设计中英文对照翻译

1、英文：Student Information Management SystemOf a school, it can provide users with adequate information and efficient query tool. But there has been people using traditional artificial way, have brought many difficulties for data search, update and maintain.With the continuous improvement of the science

2、 and technology, computer science is the maturing of its powerful features has a profound understanding of people. Using a computer to manage student information, with a lot of manual management of the incomparable advantages, such as: the rapid retrieval, find a convenient, high reliability, memory

3、 capacity, security and good, long life, low cost. These advantages can the earth to improve work efficiency, therefore, to develop a student information management software is necessary. This system is to use the Visual FoxPro development and production of student information management system, has

4、 the following advantages:1 can be quickly and efficiently to achieve school student information, online query performance information;2 can easily achieve the elective operation;3 the statistics of students' basic information, and print4 just one to two management staff to the operating system,

5、 save a lot of manpower.System requirements analysis through surveys, the system needs to have the following features:1 requires a good man-machine interface to facilitate the management of the operation;2 the system using the object, requiring better management of privileges;3 the original data to

6、modify a simple and convenient, multi-condition changes;4 to facilitate data queries, support for multi-criteria query;5 can automatically be selected and withdraw from the election operation according to the school courses.Considering this system is mainly aimed at schools, design Student Informati

7、on Management System's main purpose is to use fast queries and computing capabilities of the computer, replacing the manual processing of management data, and thus the system should function, including students' basic information management, school offered by the course management, course ma

8、nagement and performance management. The ongoing management of a variety of information of the students to achieve the modern office, we must often query the data, modify, add, delete, statistics and print and other operations by computer, therefore, the design of information management system shoul

9、d include these features module.Function of the system, combined with the practicality of operating convenience, the student information management system should include the system of the main module and query, maintenance, statistics, course selection and printing of several functional modules.1 th

10、e main module. This module is the main interface of the student information management, it is only that the population into the system. In the interface, thelegitimacy of the identification of system users, adding users, modify user operation, while the functional modules of the system operation met

11、hod prompts.2 the query module. Query mode that the main function is to provide for the data query operation of the user interface, the user can select the appropriate query object based on the query target, and then specify the query basis, related to the query data.3 maintenance module. Maintenanc

12、e module's main function is to allow users of the data in the database maintenance operations, such as add, delete, modify. The upper body of the procedure is to first select the need to maintain the object (table, then the data need to be celebrated by maintenance work.4 statistical module. The

13、 main function of the statistics module to achieve the results of the course students learn the appropriate statistical operations. Statistics in accordance with students' personal circumstances or single subject statistics.5 elective modules. The elective module courses offered by the school el

14、ective operating. In this module, provides courses to choose from, users can according to their course selection or withdraw from the election operation, elective operation can also be carried out under certain conditions, the courses can be selected credits and gate count statistics .6 Print module

15、. Print print module real calamity for some basic information. In the implementation of this system, first of all according to the needs of different users to select the appropriate module, then the appropriate response based on the user's actions. Overall, the system is a transaction management

16、 system. Transaction processing, the system shown in Figure 2.Entities involved in database design student information management system student entity, program entities and achievements entity, which can create the corresponding database table used to store the data information of the entity. In th

17、is system, students entities and the results between the entities, the course entities and the results between the entities, a one-to-many relationship, through the index to establish the appropriate contact.The main interface of the system is the control system functional modules of the application

18、 program interface, the user can perform the various functions of the system, through the interface and the interface is still a form to.Functional sub-modules in the system query, the query on the students' basic information, course information and performance information, can form in the form

19、of frames to the organization.1"Student Information" query interface. Student information query interface the user can select the query conditions (name, student number, or professional to find the students checked the students found will be displayed in the table below.2"Course Infor

20、mation" query interface. The course information query interface, users can select your search criteria (course name, course number to find the courses offered by the school, checked to find the courses will be displayed in the table below.3"performance information" query interface. &q

21、uot;Achievements" in the queryinterface, users can select the "Student Number" to query the results of the students in all courses, select the "Course Number" to find the results of the course students, checked the information found in the table below displayed.Syem maintena

22、nce interface is the main maintenance operations on the data in the database. The specific procedure is to first select the object (table need to be maintained, then the need for a corresponding increase, delete, modify, and other operations.System statistics interface is mainly used for the statist

23、ics on student achievement, the main design in this system the two statistical methods, a statistics in accordance with the individual students, the other statistics in accordance with the Billing Division.System elective interface real calamity of the courses offered by the school elective operatio

24、n. Offers a choice of courses in this interface, the user can according to their course selection or withdraw from the election operation, elective operation can also be carried out under certain conditions, the courses can be selected credits and gate count statistics. The interface by way of form.

25、System print screen to print a variety of information. In the interface, you can call the form of statements in the form.Overall, this system is to use the Visual FoxPro development and design of a student information management system. School student information through the system, performance info

26、rmation query, modify, statistics, printing operations, and elective operation; these operations only one to two management staff to complete and save a lot of manpower, which greatly facilitates the school for students a variety of information management, improve the work efficiency, provided the c

27、onditions for the school of modern management.The following are a few examples of the application of the Visual FoxPro development and designExample one. Enrollment of new students is an important task of the annual new semester enrollment. Although admission enrollment database already has a lot of

28、 the new students electronic information, because of large number of guys, large amount of the data and the changes in timeliness require high, management is more complicated. If using the traditional manual processing,it is not only time-consuming, but also directly affect the quality of work and w

29、ork efficiency, extremely incompatible with the management requirements of the Information Age . Therefore, in order to save manpower, time and to ensure the accuracy of management information, and subsequently to achieve the modernization of College Student Management, the development of college st

30、udents in the unit rule requires the electronic registration system has become an urgent need to address the problem of the management and development of colleges and universities . VFP(Visual Foxprois a very good database application development software and an object-oriented programming language.

31、 It uses a visual programming system designed data access speed, compatibility, has strong portability and simple operation interface, easy to get started. In addition, due to the VFP itself NCRE two compulsory subjects, the school has a broad user base, therefore, the choice of the VFP design and d

32、evelopment of college students in the electronic registrationsystem.Example two. Design and Implement a child care information management system developed with Visual Foxpro6.0. The system is based on C / S mode operation. Using the first to build a prototype of the local multi-user management infor

33、mation systems, and then promoted to the route of the C / S system development. This paper analyzes the system requirements, database design and system structure and function, and mainly discusses the key problems of the child care placement, system security control, and a sharing violation.Example

34、three. College student should finish the photo collection unified by the Xinhua News Agency before graduation, it is sued for the diploma and on-line academic qualifications. Before the photo collection,students need to correctly fill in the “Higher education certificate image acquisition card ”. Th

35、e name card code, institution code, Where the campus, and other information are unfimiliar to students who are relatively unknown. Inorder to better serve students, usually bit is the school who to collate and print out the data need to fill in the information capture card data items ,then Released

36、to the students to fill.Example four.Facing of in a wide variety of data and reports that in the evaluation process of the private enterprises, manual handling has been significantly behind the pace of modern management, the use of modern IT in the management of the assessment process is becoming a

37、trend, based on the the VFP evaluation of management information systems, a fully object-oriented analysis and design methods, more human-friendly interface, simple and easy-to-read algorithms to achieve a convenient entry, classification, query, statistics, reports, print function, so that private

38、enterprise assessment management can be more systematic and standardized, automation, improve work efficiency.中文：学生信息管理系统学生信息管理系统是一个学校不可缺少的部分，它能够为用户提供充足的信息和快捷的查询手段。但是一直以来人们使用传统人工的方式管理，这对于数据的查找、更新和维护都带来了不少困难。随着科学技术的不断提高，计算机科学日渐成熟，其强大的功能已为人们深刻认识。使用计算机对学生信息进行管理，具有很多手工管理无法比拟的优点，如：检索迅速、查找方便、可靠性高、存储量大、保密性

39、好、寿命长、成本低等。这些优点能够大地提高工作效率。因此，开发一套学生信息管理软件很有必要。本系统是利用Visual FoxPro开发制作的学生信息管理系统，具有以下几个优点：1 可以快速、高效地实现全校学生信息、成绩信息在线查询；2 可以方便地实现选课操作；3 可以实现对学生基本信息的统计及打印操作4 只需一到二名管理人员即可操作系统，节省大量人力。系统需求分析通过调查，要求系统需要有以下功能：1 要求有良好的人机界面，以方便管理人员进行操作；2 由于该系统的使用对象多，要求有较好的权限管理；3 原始数据修改简单方便，支持多条件修改；4 方便的数据查询，支持多条件查询；5 能自动根据学校开设

40、的课程进行选择与退选操作。综合考虑本系统主要是针对学校，设计学生信息管理系统的目的主要在于利用计算机的快速查询和运算功能，替代管理人员对数据的手工处理，因而该系统在功能上应包括学生基本信息管理、学校所开设课程的管理、选课管理以及成绩管理等。要通过计算机实现对学生的各种信息进行日常管理，实现现代化办公，就要经常对数据进行查询、修改、添加、删除、统计和打印等操作，因此，设计的信息管理系统应包括实现这些功能的模块。通过对系统的功能分析，同时结合操作的方便实用性，学生信息管理系统应包括系统主模块和查询、维护、统计、选课和打印等几大功能模块。1 系统主模块。本模块是学生信息管理的主界面，它是进入系统的唯

41、一出人口。在该界面中，能够实现对使用系统的用户进行合法性身份检验、增加用户、修改用户等操作，同时还能实现系统各功能模块的操作方法提示等功能。2 查询模块。查询模那个的主要功能是提供用于对数据进行查询操作的操作界面，用户可根据查询目标选择相应的查询对象，然后指定相应的查询依据，查询相关的数据信息。3 维护模块。维护模块的主要功能是允许用户对数据库中的数据进行维护操作，例如添加、删除、修改等。上体的操作过程是首先选择需要进行维护的对象(表 ，然后根据需要进行相庆的数据维护工作。4 统计模块。统计模块主要功能是实现对学生所学课程的成绩进行相应的统计操作。统计可以按照学生个人情况或单科情况进行统计。5

42、 选课模块。选课模块的主要功能是实现对学校开设的课程进行选课操作。在该模块中，提供了可供选择的课程，用户可根据自己的情况对课程进行选择或退选操作，也可根据某种条件进行选课操作，所选择的课程可进行学分和门数统计。6 打印模块。打印模块主要实殃对一些基本信息的打印功能。本系统在执行时，首先根据不同用户的需要来选择相应的模块，然后根据用户的操作进行相应的响应。总体来说，本系统属于一个事务型管理系统。数据库设计学生信息管理系统中涉及到的实体主要有学生实体、课程实体和成绩实体，由此可以建立相应的数据库表，用来保存实体的数据信息。在本系统中，学生实体和成绩实体之间、课程实体和成绩实体之间存在着一对多的关系

43、，它们通过索引建立起相应的联系。系统的主界面是控制系统其他功能模块的应用程序界面，用户可通过该界面来执行系统 的各个功能，该界面仍旧通过表单的方式来实现。 在系统查询功能子模块中， 主要是实现对学生基本信息、 课程信息以及成绩信息的查询， 可通过表单中的页框形式来进行组织。 1“学生信息”查询界面。在“学生信息”查询界面中用户可以选择查询的条件(姓名、 学号或专业来查找学生，被查找到的学生将在下方的表格中显示出来。 2“课程信息”查询界面。在“课程信息”查询界面中，用户可以选择查询的条件(课程 名称、课程号来查找学校所开设的课程，被查找到的课程将在下方的表格中显示出来。 3“成绩信息”查询界面。在“成绩信息”查询界面中，用户可以选择“学号”来查询 学生的各门课程的成绩，选择“课程号”来查找该课程学生的全部