福建省福州市马尾区2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期中试题

1、福建省福州市马尾区2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期中试题第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .Howdoesthewomanusuallytravel?A. By plane.B. By car.C By train.2 .Whathasthemanbeendoingrecently?A. Traveling in Sanya. B.Playin

2、g football.Sitting in the sun.3 .HowdoesMikeprobablyfeelnow?A. Disappointed.B. Worried.Happy.4 .Whokeptcoughinginthecinema?A . The young couple. B.The old woman.The little boy.5 .Whatwillthemandonext?A . Go to see a customer. B.Go to Mr Black 's office. CStart writing his report.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5

3、分，满分22.5分）A、B、C三个选项中选出最听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的5秒钟;佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .Whereisthemannow?A.InBeijing.B.InTokyo.C.InNewYork.7 .Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hedoesn'tliketravelingaround.B.Hedidn'tlikehisjobinTokyo.C.Helikes

4、teachingverymuch.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 .What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.9 .Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.AskAliceforhelp.B.Askhisteacherforhelp.C.AskTomforhelp.10 Whatwillthemanprobablydo?AJoinseveralclubswithTomandAlice.BTeachTo

5、mhowtosolvemathproblems.CTeachTomSpanishandlearnmathfromhim.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11 Whendoestheconferencebegin?AAt3：30.BAt4：00.CAt4：30.12 Whathappenedtothespeakers?ATherewassomethingwrongwiththetaxi.BTheygotstuckinatrafficjam.CTheygotlostonthestreet.13 Whywasthewomanlatelasttime?ABecauseshesetofflate.BB

6、ecausethetrafficwasbad.CBecauseshehadatrafficaccident.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14 WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?AFineatfirstbutwindylater.BWindyatfirstbutfinelater.CFineatfirstbutrainylater.15 Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?AHeisverykind-hearted.BHeisnotcarefulenough.CHeisverybrave.16 WhatdoweknowaboutJe

7、nny?AShedoesntlikeoutdooractivities.BSheloveshergrandmaverymuch.CShedoesntlikespendingtimewiththeman.17 Whatwillthemandotomorrow?AGotovisitJennysgrandma.BGoboatingwithJenny.CGotowatchamovie.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18 WhatdoesthefatherdoatWildDogResearchCamp?AHeteacheslocalchildren.BHestudieswildanimals.CH

8、ecooksandkeepsthecampclean.19 Howmanytentsareforcampworkers?A 0 WhatdoesJackwanttodowhenhegrowsup?ATobeamoviestar.BTotraindogsformovies.CTostudyanimalsinAfrica.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、日C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARecentlyLonelyPlanetmakesupthetenAsiantour

9、istattractions,Shanghaialsointhelistofmagicarea.1. Hokkaido,Japan.Thoughknownprimarilytotheoutsideworldforitsskiresortsandpowderysnow,Hokkaido'syear-roundbeautymightsoonbecomeamorefamiliarsighttoforeignvisitors.Thenewbullet-trainservicefromTokyoshouldhelp.2. Shanghai,ChinaTheenormousmetropolisof

10、Shanghai-China'smostpopulouscity-hasanhistoricurbancorewhichsitsalongsideitsstatusasacontemporary,globalfinancialhub.3. Jeonju,SouthKoreaHundredsoftraditionalKoreanhousesremainincentralJeonju'sHanokvillage.4. ConDaoIslands,VietnamOncethesiteoftheinfamousConDaoprison,Vietnam'sisolatedarch

11、ipelagoof16islandsknownastheConDaoIslandsisstartingtobecomeknownforitssceneryandfreshseafood.5. HongKong,ChinaAjunkboatsetagainstthefamousskylinemightbetheiconicshotofHongKong,butLonelyPlanetpickedtheterritoryforitsnaturalheritagemilesawayfromVictoriaHarbor.6.Ipoh,MalaysiaAround200kilometersnorthofK

12、ualaLumpur,theformerBritishcolonialcityisnowafoodiedestination,wherelocalstreetfoodandboutiquecafesabound.Whatsmore,Taiwanisalsoincludedinthisbook.Thefootbridgewhichconnectssmall,uninhabitedSanxiantaiIslandtoTaitungiscelebratedforitseightloopingarches.ThiscoastalcountyisinLonelyPlanet'slistoftop

13、destinationsinAsiatovisitin2016.21 .Ifyouwanttoseebeautifulsightseeingbytrain,youdbettergoto.C. Jeonju, South Kore D. Ipoh, MalaysiaA.Shanghai,ChinaB.Hokkaido,Japan22 .WecaninferthatLonelyPlanetisthelargestbookpublisherintheworld.A.scienceB.expeditionandadventureC.travelguideD.massiveopencourse23 .T

14、hereareplacesinChinainLonelyPlanet'slistoftopdestinationsinAsiatovisitin2016.A.2B.3C.4D.5BWhatifyouarrivedhometofindadelicioushotmealwaitingforyou,preparedbyyourownkitchenrobot?Itmightsoundlikesciencefiction,butprofessorsattheUniversityofTokyohavetakenthefirststepstowardmakingthatareality.Thetea

15、mrecentlyintroducedahuman-shapedkitchenrobotthatcanpourteaandotherdrinksintocupsandservethemtoguests.Whenteatimeisover,therobotcanalsowashthedishesandputthemaway.InCalifornia,anotherinterestingkitchenrobothasbeendeveloped,calledReadybot.Itcanpickupobjectsandeitherstorethemincabinets（橱柜）orputtheminth

16、etrash.Italsocarriesaseparatefloor-cleaningrobotthatcanoperatebyitself.UnliketheJapaneserobot,Readybotjustlooksmorelikealargeboxwitharmsandwheels.ReadybotwascreatedbyengineersanddesignerswhoestablishedaclubcalledtheReadybotChallenge.Theybelievethatinthefuturemillionsofrobotswillbeneededinhomestoperf

17、ormordinaryhouseholdtasks.Readybotisjustthefirststepintheirplantocreatearobotthatcandojobsnotonlyinkitchensbutinotherroomsofhomesandinofficesaswell.Clearlytherearetechnologicaldifficultiestosolvebeforerobotscancookacompletedinner,andtherearealsomanysafetyconcerns（忧虑）.Noteveryone（especiallyparents）wo

18、uldbecomfortablewiththeideaofrobotsintheirhouse,manipulatinghotpansandsharpknives.TheEuropeanCommissionrecentlyfunded（资助）aprojecttostudytheseconcerns.AccordingtoleadresearcherProfessorChrisMelhuish,aEnablingrobotstoworksafelywithhumansisakeyneedforthefuturedevelopmentofrobotics.”24 .ComparedwithRead

19、ybot,theJapaneserobot.A.ismorepopularB.performsmorejobsC.movesmorequicklyD.looksmorelikeaperson25 .Readybotcannowbeusedto.B. clean your kitchenD. work for office workersA.driveyouaroundC.preparefoodforyou26. Theunderlinedword“manipulating”canbestbereplacedby.A.InventingB.avoidingC.controllingD.makin

20、g27. Inthelastparagraphtheauthorsaysthatparents.A.haveshowngreatinterestinkitchenrobotsB. cantwaittousekitchenrobotsintheirhomes.C. mightthinkthatkitchenrobotscouldbedangerous.D. foundouthowtooperaterobotssafely.CBooksaretypicallywrittenfirst,thennarrated（朗读）foraudiobooks.Untilnow,Audible,thelargest

21、companyofaudiobooks,hasbegunaskingwell-knownwriterstocreateworksspecificallyforaudio,insteadofinvitingpeopletonarratealreadyexistingprintbooks.Itsanewchapterforthebookindustry.Audiblenowhasabout30totallynewaudioworksinproduction.Anditturnsoutthataudiobooks,whichhavelongbeenregardedaslessimportanttha

22、ne-books,haveactuallybeendoingquitewell.Theyarea$1,000,000,000industry,withmorethan35,000titlespublishedin2013alone.Whatpromotesthatprogressisnotonlyanevolutionoftechnology,butmoreimportantly,theriseofthecelebrity（名人）narrator.Narratorsarekeytothesuccessofanaudiobookandthesedays,producersaresigningon

23、moreandmorecelebrities.Celebritiesnarrationislikeaprivateperformancetocustomers,whogetafeelingofclosenessinlisteningtotheirvoices.Manyofthecustomersbuyaudiobooksbasedonthenarrator.Theywilllistentoanythingaspecificactororactressreads.ThatiswhyAudibleistakingtheriskofnotproducingprintbooksatallbutstar

24、tingtotallynewaudioworks.Theresanotherreasonwhythecompanyisexpectingitsrisk-takingactiontopayoff:humanshavebeentellingstoriessincethebeginningoftime.Wearetakingpartinalittlehabitthatgoesbackthousandsandthousandsofyearsbeforethefirstmarkwasevermadeonastone.Longbeforewriting,peopleweretellingeachother

25、storiesandtheaudiobookgoesallthewaybacktothattradition.AsPeterAllensangsoftlyinthe1970s,everythingoldisnewagain.28. The“newchapter”（Para.1）referstoatimeof.A.startingaudiocompaniesB.producingnewaudioworksC.narratingprintbooksforaudioD.creatingelectronicbooks29. WhatdoesParagraph2tellaboutaudiobooks？A

26、.TheirbrightfutureB.Theirdifferencefrome-booksC.TheirgreatimportanceD.Theirpreviousproduction30. Customerslikecelebritiesnarrationbecause.A.celebritieshelpthemunderstandthestoriesB.celebritieshavemoreattractivevoicesC.celebritiesseemtobewithintheirreachD.celebritieshavebetternarratingskills31. Audib

27、lebelievesitsrisk-takingactionwillberewardingbecause.A. theactionhaslastedforalongtimeB. customersplayanactiveroleintheactionC. thecompanyhasspentalotontheactionD. theactionagreeswiththestory-tellingtraditionDAccordingtothemostrecentcount,morethan6,500homelesspeoplesleeponthestreetorinsheltersinSanF

28、rancisco,andthereareonlyeightshowerfacilities（设施）specificallyavailabletothehomeless,andmostofthesehavejustoneortwostalls（淋浴间）andarentopeneveryday.NowSanFrancisco-basedcompanyLavaMae,istryingtochangethatwithasimplebutsmartideaturningretiredcitybusesintomobileshowersforthehomeless.TheideaknownasLavaMa

29、e,isaresponsetotheneedofthehomelessinthecity.ItallstartedtwoyearsagowhenSandovalgotinacabafterameetingintheSoMadistrictofSanFrancisco,wherethehomelessmainlylived.“Mydriverturnedaroundandsaid,Welcometothelandofbrokendreams.”ThenSandovalawokefromherimaginationandstartedtoreallylookatthepeoplearoundher

30、.“AwomanIpassedwascryingandsayingthatshewouldneverbeclean,”Sandovalsaid.Shetookwhatthewomansaidasasignthatsheshouldfocusontheproblemofhygiene（卫生）,oneofthemostpressingneedsforthehomeless.Afterdoingsomeresearch,Sandovalhitontheideaofamobileunitthatcouldbeequippedwithshowerfacilities.Accordingtothecomp

31、anysfounderDonieceSandoval,everybuswillberenewedandequippedwithtwoseparateprivateareas,eachwithashowerstall,sink,changingareas,toiletandbench.Sandovalsaysthatifeveryonestickstoafive-minuteshower,asingleLavaMaebuscouldprovideserviceforabout100peopleduringeach8-to-10-hourshift.Theprojecthasbeenseveral

32、yearsinthemakingasithasnotbeeneasytogetofficialstoagree.Inaddition,itisalsodifficulttoaskthebuscompanytodonatebuses.Nowshehasreachedanagreementwithabuscompany,whichwilldonatethebusesbeingretiredinthenextfouryears.WhileLavaMaeisnowfocusedonthecityofSanFrancisco,thereisnoreasonthattheideacannotbesprea

33、dallovertheworld.32. .Themainideaofthispassageisthat.A. thehomelesslivedacomfortablelifeinSanFranciscoB. thebuscompanyshowsgreatsupporttoLavaMaeC. LavaMaecreatesshowerservicetohelpthehomelessD. Sandovalmadegreatachievementsinhercareer33. contributedtoSandovalsideaofcreatingmobileshowerservicetohelpt

34、hehomeless.A. ThebenefitofhercompanyB. TherequirementofthegovernmentC. ThepoorwomanthatshemetinSoMadistrictD. ThemeetingshehadintheSoMadistrictofSanFrancisco34. WhatisTRUEabouttheprojectofLavaMae?A. AsingleLavaMaebuscouldprovideservicefor100peopleatatime.B. Theprojecthasmetalotofdifficulties.C. Theo

35、fficialsstronglysupporttheproject.D. TheideaofLavaMaewillnotbespreadallovertheworld.35. WhatistheauthorsattitudeaboutLavaMaesdevelopment?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Objective.D.Uncertain.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。CreatingagoodstudyenvironmenttakesalittleplanningItiswe

36、llworththetimeManypeoplefailtodothisandwonderwhytheycannotconcentrateAfteracoupleoftimesofstudyingtherightway，mostpeoplewillbesurprisedathowmuchtheycanactuallyenjoystudying（36）KnowthatconcentrationisthekeyReduceeverypossibledistractionTurnoffthetelevisionandgoinanareawhereyouwillnotbeinterruptedbype

37、ople（37）Ifyouarestudyingonyourcomputer，don'tgetdistractedbyemailsandsocialnetworkingsites.338）Ifitistoodim（暗）,youreyeswillbestrainedandleaveyoutiredandwantingtocloseyoureyes.Sunisalightthatnaturallywakesyouupandhelpsyouthink.Chooseacomfortableseat.（39）Nowacouchcanworkjustfineforthisaslongasyoudo

38、n'tfindyourselflyingflatafterafewminutes.Thewholepointofstudyingistobeabletoconcentrateonthestudymatterandnotonasoreback（40） Nowthisisforthepersonwhoneedsthebackgroundnoisetotoneoutallthelittlenoisesoflifegoingon.Ifyoufindyourselfthinkingaboutthesongthenmaybesilenceisbetterforyou.Keepsomethingto

39、drinkandsnackonclosebytokeepyourbloodsugarstable.Obviouslysugaryfoodswillgiveyouaquickrushbutyouwillalsohaveaquicklowafterward.A. Turnonsomemusic.B. Findaplacethatispropertoread.C. Ifyoucan,turnoffyourcellphone.D. Learnmoretomakestudyenvironmentdifferent.E. Itshouldhaveagoodbacksupportandagoodfeelin

40、g.F. Somepeoplecanstudywithlotsofactivitiesgoingon.G. Readontolearnhowtocreateagoodstudyenvironment.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyhusbandandIinsistedthatourchildrenwereoldenoughtocleantheirroomsandmaketheirbeds.Buttheythought41.Mycom

41、plaints,evenself-justifiedshouting,werealwayslandingon42ears.Veryoftenawholehour'sscoldingwouldendwiththeir43intotears,Ifeltveryfrustrated.IrealizedIneededto44mymethodofamothering".Onedaywhentheywereatschool,Ispentsometime45theirrooms.Ontheirdesks,inplain46,Ileftthecards:"DearBill（theo

42、thercardwas47toSarah）,yourroomwasmessythismorningandI'msureyoulikeitclean.Love,theRoomFairy."48arrivingback,thechildrenwere49excitedtoreceivethelittlenotefromtheRoomFairy.Thenextday,theirroomswerefairlyclean.Sureenough,therewasanothernotefromtheRoomFairy50forthem,thankingthemfortheirnice&qu

43、ot;gift"ofacleanroomand51askingthemtoplayacertainviolin52.Eachday,thank-younoteswouldbewrittendifferentlytokeeptheideas53.SometimestheRoomFairywouldproposealittle54“Ifyoucanfinishyourhomeworkand55yourlessonsbeforedinner,I'dliketowatchaparticulartelevisionprogramwithyoutonight."Sometime

44、ssomecoloredmarkersorotherlittleitemswouldbeleftin56ofwell-donejobstheday57.58Ican'trememberhowlong“theRoomFairy”continuedleavingherlovenotes.Whentheywereage-appropriate,weusedvariousversionsofPost-Its（便利贴）.Thebathroommirrorbecamethe59centreofourhome.Appointments,noticesaboutvisitingrelatives,le

45、ssonschedules,andchangesinplanscouldbeposted.Weallbenefitedfromand60theideaofsharingremindersanddailydetailsoflifethroughnotes.IbelievethetrueadvantageoftheRoomFairynotessurvivesinourfrequentandenjoyablecommunication.41.A.indifferentlyB.otherwiseC.doubtfullyD.alike42.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.side43.

46、A.burstingB.bumpingC.cryingD.breaking44.A.accessB.adoptC.addictD.adjust45.A.emptyingB.searchingC.tidyingD.clearing46.A.speechB.wordsC.sightD.distance47.A.deliveredB.addressedC.readD.sent48.A.ByB.InC.AtD.Upon49.A.nomorethanB.morethanC.otherthanD.ratherthan50.A.waitingB.prayingC.expectingD.asking51.A.

47、purelyB.gratefullyC.gentlyD.toughly52.A.musicB.tuneC.pieceD.role53.A.incredibleB.uninterestingC.respectableD.fresh54.A.challengeB.adviceC.questionD.suggestion55.A.lookintoB.gowithC.lookupD.goover56.A.possessionB.honorC.praiseD.response57.A.beforeB.laterC.agoD.ahead58.A.EvensoB.ActuallyC.ThoughD.Even

48、if59.A.mainB.memoryC.lifeD.reminder60.A.appreciatedB.learnedC.thankedD.shared第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihavea12yearoldsonwhoiskindand61(help).Andheisshowinggreatinterest62growingplants.Ihavebeenhelpinghimplantflowers,vegetablesandjustplantsingeneralsincespringarrive

49、d.When63(plant)abunchofflowersoneSaturdayafternoon,Ifoundthatthereweretwoflowers64(leave)inmyson'sbasket.Mysondecidedtotakethemtothelittlehousenextdoor65anelderlywomanlivedbyherselfanddidn'tseemtohavemuchcompany.Iwatchedhimashewentuptoherdoor,ratherhesitantlybecausehedidn'tknowher.He66(q

50、uiet)lefttheflowersonherdoorstepsothatshewouldget67thenexttimeshewentoutside.Thenextmorningwewere68(please)tofindthatshehadplantedtheflowersinapotbythedoor.Theylookedreallybeautiful.69itwasasmallthing,itwasimportantasmyson70(learn)todogoodforothers.Hesaidtome,“Itfeelsreallygoodtodothingsforotherpeop

51、le.”第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）I.句子填空（每空1分，？t分10分）：请根据所给提示完成句子。71.IcouldnotbelievethatIamtheprizethatIwonlastyear.我还是无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖项。1. .ifyouaskmanydifferentquestionsyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.只有提很多不同的问题，你才能收集到你所需要的信息。73. Tohergreatsurprise,ZhangpingyufoundtheQueen'sjewelsbyspecialroyal

52、soldiers.让张萍玉吃惊的是，她发现女王的珠宝是有皇家特别卫士守护。74. Haveyoueverhadacasesomeoneyourjournalistgettingthewrongendofthestick?你们有没有过这样的情况，别人控告你的记者，说她（他）的报道完全失实？75. Removeclothingusingscissorsunlessitisstucktotheburn.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果必要的话，可以使用剪刀。II短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）10 处语言错but helped假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请

53、你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有误，每句中最多有两处：每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSaturday,myfriendsandmewenttoclimbtheWestMountain.Whileclimb,weenjoyedthesunnyweatherandabeautifulview.Wewereverydelightedreachthet

54、opwithoutmuchtimeoreffort.However,wefounditmoredifficulttogodown,sowewentslowlyeachotherwhennecessary.ThoughItookcarealot,unfortunatelyIslipandhurtmylegbadly.Astheresult,Icouldhardlystandup.Oneofmyfriendcametomeimmediatelyandcarriedmeinthebacktillwereachedforthefootofthemountain.Iwasverythankfulandf

55、eltproudlyofhavingsuchgoodfriends.76. 第二节写作（20分）:根据以下提示写一篇作文假如你是校报的负责人，急需在学校内聘任一位同学任英文版的编辑，请你用英文以“AnEnglishEditorWanted'为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要点如下：1. 该工作主要包括两个部分：一是从英文报刊杂志以及互联网上选择适合学生的文章；二是选择与编辑同学们的来稿。2. 希望该同学满足下列要求：1. 乐意奉献出一些业余时间来为同学们服务。2. 英文和美术皆好；能熟练使用电脑。3. 感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会联系。3.写作要求：1 .词数100左右；2 .不要逐字翻译

56、，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。生词：学生会（students'union）20172018学年第一学期高二年段半期考英语试卷答案第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）15CBCBB610CBBCC1115BBAAB1620BABAB第二部分第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-23BCB24-27DBCC28-31BACD32-35CCBA第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）36-40GCBEA第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45BCADC46-50BBDBA51-55CCDAD56-60CABDA第二卷

57、I语法填词（共10小题；每小题1分，工茜分10分61helpful62.in63planting64left65where66quietly67them68pleased69Although/Though70.havelearned/learntII句子填空：（共5小题；每空1分，？茜分10分）71.takingup72.Onlywill/can73.guarded74.Whereaccusedof75.ifnecessaryIII.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.me-I2climb-climbing3.delighted后力口to4.but-and5.slip-slipped6.the-a7.friend-friends8