初三英语上册单元测试题6

1、初三英语上册单元测试题6 语言目标language goal:Talk about what you used to be like.谈论你过去的外表。 学习目标Functions:1. 学会陈述自己过去常做的事情2. 学会陈述自己过去的爱好等3. 能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化4. 能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化 语言结构Target Language:1. I used to be short when I was young.我年轻时个子很矮。2. Did you use to have straight hair?你过去是直发吗？Yes, I did. 是的

2、。3. Did you use to play the piano?你过去弹钢琴吗？No, I didnt. 不，我不弹。4. I used to be afraid of dark.我过去害怕黑暗。全国服务热线：400-618-2005 我害怕蛇。6. Did you use to be afraid of being alone? 你过去害怕独自一人呆着吗？ Yes, I did. 是的，我怕。 7. I used to walk to school. 我过去走着上学。主要词汇Vocabulary: dark 黑暗 惧 sure 无疑，确实terrify 使害怕，使恐on 接通的，工作着的

3、 chew 嚼，咀嚼 spider 蜘蛛 gum 口香糖 insect 昆虫 right 立即，马上comic 连环漫画 hardly 不十分，简直没有 be interestedused to do sth. 过去经常in 对感兴趣be on the swim team 是游泳队成员 be terrified of 害怕 light on 灯开着做 worry about 担心 be afraid of 害怕 with the chew gum 嚼口香糖these days 目前，如今词汇复习recycling: short hair 短发 long hair 长发全国服务热线：400-61

4、8-2005notanymore 不再 curly hair 卷发 straight hair 直发 thin 瘦的(have/has) a （be）medium height 中等身高 heavy 重的，沉的medium build 中等胖瘦 语法分析一、本单元语法重点内容是used to这个句型。1. “主语+used to+动词原形+其它 ”。在这个句型结构中used to的含义为“过去常常”。表示过去的习惯，暗示现在已无此习惯，请看图：Dave在过去几年中一直在factory（工厂）中工作，但现在他在Supermarket（超市）中工作，所以Daveused to work in a

5、factory. 隐含的意思是：Dave worked in a factory before but he doesnt workthere now.如果用时间轴表示的话，应该是这样的。2. 我们可以说I used to work/She used to have/they used to be等等，也就是说used这个词没有人称的变化，to后面接动词原形。全国服务热线：400-618-2005 请看例句：When I was a child, I used to like chocolateI used to read a lot of books but I dont read much

6、 these days. Liz has got short hair now but it used to be very long.Liz现在梳短发，但以前她是长发。They used to live in the same street as us, so we often used to see them. But we dontsee them very often these days.他们过去和我们住在同一条街道，所以我们经常能看见他们，但现在我们不能经常见到他们了。Ann used to have a piano, but she sold it a few years ago

7、. Ann过去有一架钢琴，但几年前她把钢琴卖了。used to的否定形式是I didnt use to.When I was a child, I didnt use to like tomatoes.当我还是个孩子时，我不喜欢西红柿。问句形式是did you use to?Where did you use to live before you came here?当你来这儿之前你住哪儿？3. used to这个词组只用于讲述过去，我们不能用use to来讲述现在 I used to play tennis. These days I play golf.全国服务热线：400-618-200

8、5 We usually get up early.（不说We use to get up early）二、anymore我们用anymore来表示情况或活动的变化。（We use anymore to show a change in a situation oractivity.）She used to live in NewYork, but she doesnt live there anymore. 如果动词（或动词短语）相同，则第二个动词可省略。（If the Second Verb phrase has the sameverb, you can omit it.）She use

9、d to live in London, but she doesnt anymore.anymore可不与used to连用（You can use anymore without used to） She doesnt live in NewYork anymore.anymore只能和否定词连用We dont go there anymore.They never talk to me anymore.No one likes him anymore.三、still我们用still来说明某人或某物没有变化。（Use still to show that something or some

10、one has notchanged）She still lives in Mexico.still应放在主要动词前面（Use still before the main verb）He still lives in New Zealand.全国服务热线：400-618-2005 He is still crazy after all these years.still 应放在像can, may, should这样的助动词之后She can still play the piano.四、频率副词频率副词（如always）在句中位置不同。（Adverbs of frequency can app

11、ear in differentpositions in a sentence.）它们的位置应是：在主要动词之前，在be动词之后，在助动词（will, can, have等）之后，在used to之前。 I usually get up at six. You were rarely happy. 你很少高兴。You will sometimes hear from them.I have seldom spoken to her.They never used to dance.He always used to call her.五、词语辨析1. used to和wouldused to和

12、would都可表示过去的习惯或行为，常可换用。When we were children we used to/would go skatingevery winter. 我们小时候每年冬天都去滑冰。used to含有较强的“今昔对比”的含义，而would无此含义I do not swim so often as I used to全国服务热线：400-618-2005 He would sometimes work into the night.以前他常工作到深夜。（不表示现在他不工作到深夜）用would时，有时应有时间状语来加以限制，而used to则可无时间状语 He would go

13、to see Mother every vacation.（那时）他每个假期去看望妈妈He isnt what he used to be. 他不再是过去的他。2. used to do和be used to doing.be used to 是“习惯于”某一客观事实和状态，不强调动作，to是介词，后面接名词或动名词，如：I am used to the weather here.我已经习惯于这里的天气了。He is used to hard work. 他习惯于艰苦的工作。get（或become）used to指的是从不习惯到习惯这一过程的转变，另外，它往往包含着克服困难去适应的意思。如：Y

14、ou will soon get used to the weather here.你会习惯于这里的天气的。In the end, I got used to doing the hard work.最后，我终于习惯干苦活了。 单元课文重点分析1. Im on the swim team. (Section A 2b)全国服务热线：400-618-2005 类似的说法还有：Im on the soccer team 或I play on the soccer team.2. People sure change. (Section A 2b)人们的确是要变的。sure在这里为副词。如：It s

15、ure was cold. 天气确实很冷。3. Are you still afraid of the dark? Im terrified of the dark.（Section A 3b）afraid的词组有be afraid of sth 害怕某物 如：Shes afraid of dogs.Hes afraid of seeing strangers.在口语中也说Im afraid hes out at the moment.我想他现在出去了。be terrified of doing sth 是个同义词组。如：Im terrified of being alone.我害怕独自一人呆

16、着。4. I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. (Section A 3b)我把卧室的灯开着睡觉。with的短语表方式5. 课文Section B 3a 难点全国服务热线：400-618-2005 “but these days I get up early and stay in school all day.” these days是个词组，意思是“现在，这几天”Your sons trouble is very common these days.你儿子的毛病现在是极常见的。6. rightThen I go right home and eat

17、 dinner.right在这里是副词，意为“直接地”。如：The wind blew right in our faces.风迎面吹来。7. have tobut now. I have to study.have to意为“必须”侧重于客观上的必要。其句型为have (has) to+动词原形如：We have to leave now.He has to work on Sunday.I had to do my homework last Sunday.8. hardly ever.These days, I hardly ever have time for concerts.He

18、hardly ever goes to bed before midnight.他很少在午夜以前就寝。9. miss全国服务热线：400-618-2005 miss在这里为“怀念”的意思。How he misses his mother while she is away in London! 他妈妈在伦敦期间，他多么想念她啊！此外miss还有“缺”的意思。Im afraid that Jim will miss a lot of his lessons. 恐怕Jim会缺很多课。错过I missed catching the 2：15 train.我未赶上2点15分的火车。 missing 失

19、去的，缺少的，不在的，失踪的。They are looking for the missing child.他们在寻找失踪的孩子。10. It seems that(Selfcheck)It seems that YuMei has changed a lot. It seems as if he would recover.看来他好像会康复的。It seemed that the day would never end.那天好像没有尽头似的。 【模拟试题】全国服务热线：400-618-2005 1 read comics5 medium build 2 chew gum 3. short 4

20、 get up early6 play on the swim teamgames9 straight hair13 paint pictures 7 sleep with light on 8 play 10 heavy 11 watch TV 12 thin14 attend gym class 15 eat candyA 容貌外表_ _ _ _B 生活习惯_ _ _ _C 活动爱好_ _ _ _二、英英释义。选出正确的英文解释填入相应的括号内。1. comic2. hardly3. insectof drawings a. almost no b. fill with fear c. b

21、ooks or magazines with stories in the form4. terrify5. dark d. winged animals with 6 legs e. having little or no light三、单项选择。1. I _ frustrated when I wasnt sure of the correct answer.A. may be B. used to C. used to be D. use to be2. When I was a child, I used to _ chocolate.A. liking B. like C. like

22、d D. likes3. _ work in Microsoft?全国服务热线：400-618-2005 C. Do you used to D. Do you use to4. Where _ live before you came here?A. did you used toC. use he to B. did you use to D. he used to5. No one likes him _.A. still B. never C. anymore D. too6. I am _ of spiders.A. terrify B. terror C. terrifying D

23、. terrified7. He is afraid of _ strangers.A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen8. It _ that he has been ill for a long time.A. seems B. looks C. looks as if D. seems as if9. I always go to sleep _ the light on.A. in B. with C. to D. and10. Dont _ about things so much. It will make you stressed out.A. afra

24、id B. terrify C. terrified D. worry四、看图，用used to完成句子。全国服务热线：400-618-2005 五、用used to或一般现在时完成句子。1. I used to play tennis. I stopped playing a few years ago.2. Do you do any sport? Yes, I play basketball.3. Have you got a car?No, I _ one but I sold it.4. George _ a waiter. Now hes the manager of a hote

25、l.5. Do you go to work by car?Sometimes but most days I_ by train.6. When I was a child, I never _ meat, but I eat it now.7. Mary loves watching TV. She _ TV every evening.8. We _ near the airport but we moved to the city centre a few years ago.9. Normally I start work at 7 oclock, so I _ up very ea

26、rly.10. What games _ you _ when you were a child?六、用used to或anymore的正确形式填空。My grandmother complains about how things have changed, and she says that life 1 be全国服务热线：400-618-2005 Families arent families the way they 2 be. Everyones divorced.(离婚) If a husbandand wife are having problems with their mar

27、riage, they dont stay together 3 . Andmothers 4 stay home and take care of their children, but not 5 . Everyones working.No one has time for children 6 . And the cars! No one walks 7 ; everybody drives. We 8 walk five miles to schooleveryday, even in winter.And people dont talk to each other 9 . The

28、y are too busy to talk, too busy to eat,too busy to thinkLife 10 be simple, but it isnt 11 .七、Holly和Greta自从高中以来就是朋友，Greta刚刚参加了他们的20年校庆， 在下面的对话中，他们在谈论他们以前的同学，看图片完成对话，请使用still和anymore的正确形式。（注意一些句子是否定的） Holly: Did you see Jim Jensen? He used to be so wild! Holly: Was he thin in high school? I dont reme

29、mber.Greta: Yes, and he 2 (be).Holly: 3 (he, wear) glasses?Greta: Yes, he does. Holly: 4 (he play) the guitar? Greta: Yes, he does, but now he plays classical guitar. He 5 (play) rock and roll6 .Holly: Didnt he used to have long hair?Greta: Yes, he did, but now hes bald. I also saw Jan Bissing at th

30、e reunion（校庆）. Remember her? She used to be the most popular girl in school.Holly: What does she look like now? 7 (she, look) the same?Greta: Yes, except for her hair. She 8 (have) long, brown hair 9 . Its short andblonde. And she 10 (be) cute! She 11 (have) those big blue eyes and those thickeyelashes（眼睫毛）. used to wear a hat?Greta: Yes, and she 12 (do).Holly: Didnt she used to date（和约会） George Weissler?Greta: She 13 (do)! In fact, theyre going