《Unit6Doyoulikebananas？》导学案(精品)

1、Unit 6 Do you like bananas?导学案Section A 1a- 1c【教师寄语】An apple a day keeps the doctor away二大一个苹果，医生远离我。【学习目标】知识能力目标：1 .识记并能熟练运用本节课单词：banana, hamburger, tomato,ice-cream, salad,pear, strawberry, milk,bread2 .学会区分可数名词与不可数名词。情感态度目标：了解西方人的饮食习惯，对比并思考中西方饮食文化的差异。【导学过程1a-1c1温故互查译成英语：成英语温故互查1.有 2.让，允许 3.我们（宾格）

2、 4.听起来5 .你有乒乓球拍吗？是的，我有。.6 .那好吧，让我们踢足球吧。自主探究一、阅读教材1a-1c,在课本上找出下列单词，并挑战自己的记忆力：1.喜欢 2.香蕉 3.汉堡包 4.西红柿5.冰淇凌6.沙拉 7.草莓 8.梨9.牛奶 10.面包 11.橙子二、把下列食物的单词按要求分类（可数名词和不可数名词）banana; hamburger; tomato; salad; water; apple; tomato; pear;orange; ice cream; strawberry; milk; potato;可数名词：不可数名词：合作交流1. Dola: Match the wor

3、ds with the things in the picture. Then check the anwers2. Do1b: Listen and number the conversations.3. Do 1c: Practice the conversations with your partner. And make your own conversations.【精讲点拨】、like的用法：实义动词，单三形式为“likes,句型变换时找助动词 气翅“does”陈述句:I like apples.一般疑问句：Do you like apples?否定句:I don t like a

4、pples.1. like + n./ pron.宾格作宾语He likes pears.Does he like pears?He doesn t like pears.例：I like apples. I li ke them,too.4. like+doing/to do 喜欢做某事 例：I like singing, but I don t like to sing today.注意：like后跟动名词doing时表示一般的行为，跟不定式to do时则表示特定的行为或动作。 like somebody to do something喜欢某人做某事、英语中，名词有可数名词（C）与不可数名

5、词（U）之分:1 .可数名词是指可以用数目计算的名词，有单数和复数两种形式：（1）单数可数名词前常用不定冠词 /或指示代词 / 来修 饰；（2）表示两个或两个以上的人或物则用名词的复数形式，具变化有规律可循！（可数名词单数变复数规则：Unit 2课时3）;名词复数前能用指示代词 / 修饰。2 .不可数名词是指无法用数目来计算的名词， 无单、复数形式。不能用不定冠词a/an, 指示代词this, these,和数词 等来修饰，但可以用定冠词 或（一些）或 （许多）来修饰。注意：不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词只能用第三人称单数形式。可数名词作主语 时，谓语动词的形式随其单、复数形式进行相应的变化。e

6、.g. Some bread（be） on the table（子）.3 .有些名词既可以作可数名词又可以作不可数名词。e.g. ice cream, salad, chicken, orange, fish【达标测评】、译成英语:1.两个汉堡包 2.四个西红柿4.一些冰淇淋 5.一些香蕉 7.一些面包 8.一些鸡蛋二、单项选择：()1. Do you like ?A.banana B.bananas C. an banana3.五个桔子6.三个梨9.一些草莓D. appleA. doesn like B. don t likeC. doesn t likesD. don t likes()3

7、. Do you like fruit? .A. Yes, I am B. No, I m not C. Yes, I don t D. No, I don()4. Jim and Jack strawberries?A. Do; likeB. Does; like C. Do; likesD. Does; likes()5. There some milk in the cup.A. areB. beC. isD. Do()6. Most boys hamburgers .A. likesB. likeC. doesD. do()7. Do like French fries借条)？A. h

8、eB. sheC. themD. you()8. My mother oranges and strawberries .A. don tlike B.do likes C. doesn t like D. doesn t likes()9. - Do they like broccoli (花椰菜)？-.A. Yes , I do B. Yes , they do C. No , I don t D No , they do()10. There is some in the bag .A. apple B. salad C. tomatoD. banana()11. They have a

9、 great mea for.A. breakfast B. lu nchC. dinnerD. Dessert()12. We have the room every day.A. breakfast inB. the breakfast onC. a breakfast inD. an breakfast on、用所给单词的适当形式填空。()2. She eggs.1. -Do you like (tomato)?- Yes, I (does).2. I don t like (banana). But I like(orange).3. -What color are(strawberr

10、y)? -They re red.4. My grandfather(like) pears.5. -Let s have(hamburger). -OK.6. He(not like) apples.7. -Do you like (salad)? -No, I don t.8. Ann (like) ice-cream?9. Tom and Mike(like) bananas.10. She(have) an orange every day.11. There are four(orange) in the drawer.12. Jeff likes(egg) very much.四、

11、按要求改写句子，每空一词.1. I like apples.(对画线部分提问) ?2. He likes pears.对画线部分提问) ?3. Li and Wang like bread.(改为否定句)Li and Wang bread.4. Does Tom like eggs for breakfast?(否定回答) ,.5. She doesn t have lunch at home every(dS的肯定句) She lunch at home every day.五、翻译下列句子：1 .她不喜欢梨.2 .你喜欢草莓吗？是的，我喜欢。3 .让我们玩电子游戏吧4 .你喜欢香蕉吗？不，

12、我不喜欢.我喜欢西红柿.Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Section A 2a- 2d【学习目标】知识能力目标：1.学习并熟练运用本节课单词：birthday, dinner, week, think about, food,sure, how about, burger, vegetable, fruit, right, apple.2 .会用句型Do you like.? Yes, I do./No, I don表示喜欢和不喜欢的食品3 .会用英语表述不同种类的食物，并会表达自己的意见。情感态度目标：多吃健康食物，少食油腻食品，保证有健康的体魄。【导学过程2a-2d

13、】温故互查一、进行单、复数互换:1. apple2. banana4. strawberry7. tomatoes10. hamburger5. egg8. photo11. box3. orange6. pears9. toys12. class、找朋友：为每个问句找出正确的答语:()1. Do you like tomatoes? A. No, she doesn t. She likes carrots(卜)()2.Does she like carrots? B. They have chicken, and carrots.()3. Does she like broccoli (花

14、椰菜)？ C. Yes, I do.()4. Do you like ice cream?D. No, I don t. I like ice cream()5.What do they have for dinner?E. Yes, she does.三、句型转换：1. My brother likes tomatoes.帔为否定句)My brother tomatoes.2. Do you like apples and pears?否定回答） No,.自主探究一、根据实际情况回答下列问题：1. Do you like salad? 2. Do your friends like broc

15、coli （花椰菜）?3. Does your English teacher like hamburgers?二、阅读教材2d,在课本上找出下列单词、短语，并挑战自己的记忆力：1.生日聚餐 2.下周 3.考虑；想想4.怎么样 5.蔬菜沙拉 6.我认为7.吃；饮8.食物三、运用句型Do you like .? Does he/she like?i其答语，调查人们喜欢与不喜欢 的食物.合作交流1. Do 2a: Listen and circle the food you hear.2. Do 2b: Listen again. Fill in the blanks.3. Do 2c: Prac

16、tice the conversations above. Give answers that are true for you.4. Do 2d: Role-play the conversation.【精讲点拨】1 .Let s think about the food?汉语）提炼词组：考虑，思考”,相当于,多用来指 考 虑某事情或对某事进行思考，后可接, 或 .例如：1）他们正在考虑买一部新车。2）我们一起想想早餐吃什么吧。2. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit提炼词组：.怎么样？如：一起踢足球怎么样？3. Let s

17、have strawberries and apples then.(1) have的用法：有,拥有：I have a soccer ball.吃； 喝： You can have some apples.(2)构成常用短语：have to不得不；have fun玩得开心；have a good time玩得痛快；have some food吃些东西；have tea 喝茶；have a swim 游泳；havea try尝试；have a talk 谈话；have a walk 散步;have a rest休息4. some的用法：(1) some既可 以修饰 也可 以修饰, 如：一些牛奶

18、一些草莓(2) some用于肯定句中，在疑问句或否定句中时，通常要变成any。如：He likes some salad.(变一般问句)?变否定句)【达标测评】一、单项选择：()1. My sister likes someA. appleB. bananaC. pearD.salad()2. I likeoranges. I dont like_ orange.A .these, thoseB. those, theC. that, theseD. /，/()3. Bill and Bob like bananas.A. doesB. don tC. notD. Does()4.your b

19、rother French fries(薯条)？A.do. likeB.does. likeC.Does. like D.Do. like()5. Does she like broccoli就椰菜)？ -.A.Yes, she like. B.No,she does.C.Yes,she does. D.No, he does.C. Do, have D. Is, having()6.he a computer?A. Does, has B. Does, have1. hamburger4. photo7. pear3. tomato_6. banana9. apple_二、写出下列单词的复数

20、形式.2. dictionary5. strawberry8. orange2.cake4.orange6.salad三、用 a, an, someBl成下列短语。1.hamburgers3.tomato5.egg四、句型转换：1. Bob likes some hamburgers.变为一般疑问旬)Bob hamburgers?2. Mary likes apples for breakfast.对画线部分提问) does Mary for breakfast3. Does Jenny like pears ?否定回答)No, .4. They are thinking about read

21、ing English.(变为同义句)They are reading English.5. This is a tomato and that is a strawberry改为复数句)6. They like oranges and strawberries变否定句)They oranges strawberries.【拓展延伸】阅读理解，选择合适的答案填空：My name is Gary and I have one sister and a brother, Rose and Paul. We like bananas very much. Rose and I like hambur

22、gers. But I don t like salad. Paul doesn(花 t like bro(椰菜).But Rose does. My parents like tomatoes and French fries薯条).7. 1. My is Paul.A. nameB. sister C. brotherD. father()2. My parents have sons and daughter(s).A. two, one B. one, two C. three, no D. no, three()3. My sister likes.A. bananas B. ham

23、burgers C. broccolis D. A, B and C()4.doesn t(don t) like salad.A. My sister B. My brotherC. My parents D. I()5. My mother likes.A. hamburgers B. French fries C. oranges D. BroccoliUnit 6 Do you like bananas?Section A Grammar Focus- 3c【学习目标】知识能力目标：1.学习并熟练运用本节课单词：egg, carrot, rice, chicken, so.2 .区分可

24、数名词与不可数名词。3 .会用Do you like.? Does he/she like.?询问他人喜欢与不喜欢的食物；并掌握助动词do/does的用法。情感态度目标：养成良好的饮食习惯，保证有健康的体魄。【导学过程 Grammar Focus-3c温故互查根据汉语提示完成句子：1 .他的表弟不喜欢英语。His cousin English.2 .这儿有一些苹果，你喜欢它们吗？Here some apples . Do you like?3 .让我们来吃些冰淇凌吧！ have ice cream!4 .你喜欢面包吗？不，不喜欢。-Do you like?- No, I.自主探究一、英汉互译以

25、下单词：1.沙拉 2.鸡肉3.苹果 4.ice k 6.hamburger 7.banana8.pear 9.apple 10.orange、回忆学过的食物、蔬菜和水果，分别把它们写在相应的表格里，多多益善哟!Countable nounsUncountable nounsFoodsVegetablesFruits合作交流1. 探讨教材 Grammar Focus.2. Do 3a: Underline the correct words in the brackets.3. Do 3b: Number these sentences 1-4 to make a conve

26、rsation4. Do 3c: Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what theylike and don t like.【归纳提升】动词一般现在时的否定句及其疑问句:1 .动词一般现在时的否定句式(1)be动词:主语+am/ is /are+ not 成语(2)have动词:主语+don t /doesn 单王0+ have + 其他(3)行为动词:主语+don t /doesn （单三）+动词原形+其他2 .动词一般现在时的疑问句式(1)be动词:Am /Is /Are+主语+表语?(2)have动词:D

27、o / Does （单三）+主语+have+其他？(3)行为动词:Do /Does （单三）+主语+动词原形+其他?【达标测评】、单选:()1. Marylike bread, but MikeA. doesn t; does B. doesn t; doesn C. does; likesD.does; doesn()2. Do you have anyA. appleB. tomatosC. bananasD. pear()3. I have some salad, but IA. like itB. like them C. don t like themD. don t like it

28、()4. Ice cream my favorite food.A. amB. areC. isD. be()5. Let s think . some fruit.A. forB. about C. withD. to()6. How about some vegetables?A. haveB. eatC. to eat()7. Let s some fruits.A. playB. doC. haveD. havingD. watch()8. Some chicken on the table.A. amB. areC. isD. be()9. -What do you have lun

29、ch? -Vegetables and apples.A. forB. inC. atD. with()10. That is apple.apple is on the table.A. an; The B. a; The C. an; aD. an; An二、根据图片提示完成句子。1. you like?Yes, I do. I like, too.2. your father likeNo. He like.3. Let s salad.一Oh, no. I it.3.4. Let，s andThat good. I them. 4.三、句型转换:1. My sister likes s

30、ome bananas.变为一般疑问句)your sister bananas?2. She likes eggs and orange就否定旬)She eggs oranges.3. He likes chicken for dinner.(X寸戈U线部分提问)he for dinner?4. They are thinking of reading Chinese.(变为同义句)They are reading Chinese.5. He has a strawberry改为复数句)四、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空:1. There are some(tomato) in the bask

31、et.2. She(have) ice cream for dessert.3. She(do not) play sports.4. your mother(watch) TV every day?5. The little girl likes (strawberry) a lot.【拓展延伸】FoodLikesDoesn t likeIce creamLiu LiZhao JunBananasZhao JunWu PengSaladWu PengLiu Li TomatoesLi LinWang Hai拓展教材3c部分：下表是你调查你同学的结果，据此写一篇小短文介绍你的同学My clas

32、smate Liu Li and I like ice-cream, but Zhao Jun【中考链接】1. Chicken(be) very delicious.2. My daughter(go) to school from Monday to Friday.3. (health) food is important.Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Section B 1a 2c【学习目标】知识能力目标:1 .学习并熟练运用本节课单词：breakfast, lunch, fat, star,eat,well, habit,healthy, really, ques

33、tion, want, be.2 .会用行为动词一般现在时各种句型结构，以及动词单三”形式的变化规律。情感态度目标：学会如何营养搭配一日三餐，建立健康的饮食观念。【导学过程1a-1el温故互查一、用所给单词的适当形式或首字母填空：1. These are(tomato).2. He likes (strawberry).3. Tony(not like) rice.4. Tomatoes and carrots are v5. Does Linda like h?6. They have some(bread).7. Let s (play) games.二、根据句意及所给的提示写单词：th1

34、. Tomorrow is my mother s 40(生 日).2. I like(蔬菜)very much.3. We should eat some水果).It s good for health.4. What kind of 信物)do you like best?自主探究、阅读教材1a-1e,在课本上找出下面的单词，并挑战一下自己的记忆力:1.早餐2.午餐3.晚餐4.桔子5.米饭6.banana8. chicken9.eggs.10.carrots11. hamburger12.水果、对号入座：请将英语单词与实物匹配更)；. aA. rice B. bananas C. toma

35、to D. ice cream E. hamburger F. saladG. chicken H. milk I. strawberry J. eggs K. pears L. apple三、选词完成对话(可以重复选用)。like, likes, don , t doesn tSandy: What do you like to eat, Mei?Mei: Well, I salad, but I like broccoli (花椰菜)Sandy: And your friend? What does he like to eat?Mei: He (3) oranges and banana

36、s. He (4) like hamburgers.Bobby: And I really (5) ice cream.合作交流1. Do 1a: Write the number of each word next to the correct food.2. Do 1b: How many other words can you add to the lists?3. Do 1c: Listen and circle the food you hear in 1a.4. Do 1e; Ask and answer questions about what Sally and Tom lik

37、e and don t like.【导学过程2a-2c】自主探究一、阅读教材2b,找出下列单词、短语及句子并在书上做标记：1.健康的2.运动明星 3.排球明星4.饮食习惯5.one last question 6.really7 . be fat 8.want to do something9 . after dinner10 .ask somebody about something11 .早餐你喜欢吃什么? 12 .那么你喜欢彳f么水果? 13 .晚餐你喜欢吃汉堡包吗? 14 .They re not healt15.1 like chicken for dinner.二、细读2b,回答下

38、列问题：1. What s the volleyball player s name?2. What does David ask about?3. What fruit does Cindy like?4. Does Cindy like hamburgers for dinner? If not, why?5. Does Cindy eat ice-cream after dinner? Why?三、问答：What do you like to eat for breakfast? For lunch? For dinner? Write them down.1 .For breakfas

39、t:2 .For lunch:3 .For dinner:四、思考：你一日三餐吃的食物，你认为哪些是健康的(Healthy)?哪些是不健康的(Unhealthy)?请分别把它们写下来:Healthy： Unhealthy:合作交流1. Do 2a. Which food do you think is healthy? Check(V)YorsNMI.aybe2. Do 2b. Read the magazine article and circle the food words.3. Do 2c. Write five sentences about Cindy s eating habit

40、s.写五个句子，读读辛迪的饮食习惯。Cindy likes healthy food.(1) Cindy She(3) She(4) Cindy doesn t(5) She doesn，t【精讲点拨】1. David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits.(翻译)0提炼词组：询问某人关于某事的情况”如：1) Jack often asks his grandparents their health健康).A. forB. aboutC. toD. at2)他经常询问吉姆的学习情况。.ask的其他词组：1.

41、向某人询求某物 2.要求某人做某事如：1)He asks his teacher help.2) I ask him (open) the door.2. I think it healthy.(译成汉语)healthy的用法：healthy是 词，意为,它的反义词是名词形式是。如：他非常关心(care about父母的健康。3. One last question- do you eat ice-cream after dinner ?(翻译)question的用法：question是 i司， 意为, 其复数是如：我可以问你一些问题吗? ?4. I don Want to be fat.wa

42、nt的用法：提炼词组：想要做某事 想要/希望某人做某事如：1)I want a new bike.词组:想要某物2)Lucy wants her mom to play sports with hei西想让她的妈妈和她一起去做运动。【达标测评】一、将下列词组、句子译成英语1 .体育明星2.询问关于3 .饮食习惯4.对于早餐而言5 .真的喜欢它6.晚餐怎么样？ 7 .最后一个问题8.晚餐后9.想变胖二、单项选择10.吃得好()1.Clark French fries (薯条)？A. do likeB. does likeC. Does like()2. I often have chicken

43、and fruit dinner.A. ofB. forC. at()3. My brother very much.A. like banana B. likes bananas C. like bananas()4. Does she like bread?.A. Ye s, she like. B. No,she does. C. Yes, she does.D. Do likeD. inD. likes bananaD. No, he does.A. don t like()5. Mary vegetables.B. doesn t like C. doesn t likes D. l

44、ike2. I like salad for l4. We must eat v s an apple.三、据首字母填空1. What do you have for b?3. Where is my ice c?5. This is an e and that【拓展延伸】任务型阅读：根据材料，请找出Jim Green为家人准备的晚餐，并填写表格。Today is my birthday. I want to thank my family for their love. So I cook the dinner forthem .I know my mother likes hamburge

45、rs and broccoli(E 椰菜).But my father likes chickenand tomato soup街).I have a brother .he likes hamburgers, too. But he doesn t like broHe likes carrots. I have a sister, too. She likes fish and French frie强条).I like chickenand strawberries. I will buy these things for the birthday party.Mrs GreenMr G

46、reenbrothersisterJimhamburgers and【中考链接】（）1. Let s ice-cream. I don t like.A. have, it B. to have, them C. to eat, it D. eat, them（）2.Mary s aunt hamburgers?A. Does, likes B. Does, like C. Do, likes D. Do, likeUnit 6 Do you like bananas?Section B 3a- Self Check【教师寄语】 Victory won t come to meleuns I

47、go to it.胜利是不会向我们走来的，我必须自己走向胜利。【学习目标】知识能力目标：1.复习掌握本单元表示食物、蔬菜、水果的单词及短语。2.熟练运用本单元句型，进行对话交际。 Do you / they like? Yes, I / they do. No, I / they don t. Does she / he/ ? Yes, she / he does . No, she / he doesn t.情感态度目标：培养学生关注生活，热爱生活的情感.【导学过程3a-Self Checkl温故互查一、英汉互译下列单词、短语和句子：1 .eat 2.well 3.star 4.health

48、y 5健康食品6.排球名星 7.怎么样 8.午餐 9.肥胖的10.one last question 11.正确的12 .早餐，他想吃一些米饭和鸡肉。 .13 . My birthday dinner is tomorrow. 二、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式：14 tomato （复数）2.strawberry （复数）3.do （第三人称单数）4.vegetable （复数）5.he3数）6.have （第三人称单数）7.good（副词）8.like （第三人称单数）9.health形容词）10.does no喻写）ll.how about（W义词组） 12.eat（第三人称单数） 自主探

49、究根据你的实际情况，完成下表：What do you like for breakfast / lunch/ dinner?breakfastlunchdinnerFruitsVegetablesFood合作交流1. Do 3a: Complete the survey for you and your partner.2. Do 3b: Write about what you and your partner like and don t like for breakfast, lun(and dinner.3. Self CheckDo1: What food/sports/colors

50、 do you like and dislike? Then fill in the chart.Do2: Do you know the plurals of these words? Put them in the correct Columns.Do3: What food, sports and colors do your parents like and dislike?Write at least five sentences.【精讲点拨】1 . “have eat吃”的运用：have和eat都有 吃”之义。后一般跟表示食物类的名词或代词，二者一般可换用。have的第三人称单数形

51、式为 “has”而eat的动词第三人称单数形式为“eats ”(1)have/ eat+食物，吃,如：I often have/ eat eggs.(2)have/eat+某一餐， 吃餐”之义。如：have breakfast吃早餐；eat lunch吃午餐。此时表示三餐的名词(breakfast,lunch,dinner前不力口冠词a, an或the也不用复数形式。如： Does your father have/eat supper at home?(3)have/eat+食物)for.某餐吃，have/eat后跟食物，for后跟某餐.(has可用“eatsF换)e.g. My siste

52、r ha eats chicken for lunch every day.2 .For breakfast, she likes eggs bananas and apples.对于早餐来说，她喜欢（吃）鸡蛋、香蕉和苹果for,介词，对于”之义。与表示某一 餐”的名词构成介宾结构短语，表示对于某餐来说”之义。这一结构可用于句首，用；”与后面部分隔开，也可用于旬中食物的名词之后。如：For lunch, she usually （通常）has hamburgers and salad.同义句:she usually has hamburgers and salad for lunch.3 .well adv妤”修饰动词。e.g: