部编人教版小学英语首字母填空试题(及答案)

1、部编人教版小学英语首字母填空试题（及答案）一、小学英语首字母填空1.There is a p near our school. We can see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red,and some are y. We can see a hill behind the park, too. At the foot of the hill we can see a r. There are some boats on it. Children like to go there. It is Monday today. The

2、re are many young Pioneers（少先队员 ）in the park. Some are walking and singing. S are dancing or pgames. Ann and h_ sister Kate are flying a k. Tom and his brother Sam are t a Frisbee（飞盘）.Their father and mother are sitting u the tree. All the family are h agood time.1. park 2.yellow 3.river 4.some 5.pl

3、aying 6.her 7.kite 8.throwing 9.under 10.having2.Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time a_1_, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_

4、 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more q

5、uickly a_7_ listen more carefully in class.The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9_ you lose weight （体重） .This is because people become so h_10_ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.I.ago 2.ages 3.sometimes 4. their 5. eats 6

6、. before 7. and 8. also 9. help 10. hungry3.There are s_1 days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, W 2, T 3,Friday, and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people don' t w_4_ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon an

7、d Sunday. But in China, shops are o_5_ every day. Sunday is always a h_6. It' s the f_7_day of the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening a_8_ Monday morning is the w 9. It is the time for r_10. We can' t work all the time. Wehave to rest from time to tim

8、e.1.seven 2.Wednesday 3.Thursday 4.work 5.open 6.holiday 7.first 8.and 9.weekend 10.rest4.Everyone has his own way of relaxing(放松).Perhaps the most p 1 way is to take part insports. There are t 2 kinds of sports: team( 团队)sports and individual 个人)sports.B 3 and football are team sports. J 4 and swim

9、ming are individual sports.It isimportant for everyone to relax s 5 and enjoy some entertainments. So all of us shouldtake part in sports and entertainments.(A) 1.popular 2.two 3. Basketball 4. Jogging 5.sometimes5.There are many living things in the air. They can be bad f JI) our food. Some things,

10、such as insects (昆虫),can be s(2) by us.O _(3), like bacteria偿田菌),can be seen only withmicroscope (显微镜).All living things n _(4) water. We can k (5) some of our food by d (6) it. Living things can g only at certain temperatures.We can also keep our feed by heating (力口热) or c(8) it.We can keep some li

11、ving things away f(9) our food by wrapping (包装)it. for (2) seen (3) Others (4) need (5) keep (6) drying grow (8) cooling (9) from6.It was a few days before C(1), so when the office c (2) at half past five, most of the young men and typists stayed and had a party. They a (3) and d (4),danced and s _(

12、5) songs, and nobody w(6) to go home.But Joe h (7)a wife at home ,and l (8) quite a long way from the city.Every few minutes he l (9) at his watch, and last, when it was very late, he b (10) to leave.'Joe!' shouted his friends. 'Are you leaving? W _(11) don't you stay and e (12) the

13、party?''I am not leaving,'s _(13) Joe.'I am only going down to the station to m (14) the last train back home.I w(15) be back here in a few minutes.'(1)Christmas (2)closed (3)ate (4)drank (5)sang (6)wanted (7)had (8)lived (9)looked (10)began (11)Why (12)enjoy (13)said (14)miss (1

14、5)will7.There is a g _ _boy in Ben's class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p for him.They are going to sing some s_ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w.Miss White wants Ben to p his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a home .Ben'smother answers

15、the p. She will tell Ben about the guitar.good party songs well play at photo8.John gets up early from Monday to S, because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日)and go to the D Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well.He usually goes to the b to look at the new books on Satu

16、rday afternoons, and after supperhe watches TV until(直至U) m He doesn' t get up early on Sundays. John' s parents b work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a h and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and b to play computerg

17、ames until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w homework, so he must s three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨)he has too m homework to do.Saturday ; Drawing ; bookshop ; midnight; both; hamburger;

18、 begins; weekend ; spend ; much、完形填空9. 完形填空 阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案。The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday.They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interestingplaces on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4. They can play on the 5, too.They are 6 by plane. It is 7 but fast to go

19、by plane. It is their first time toThey are sure to have10_ good timeB.toC.aboutB.southC.westB.manyC.someB.seaC. pondB. pathC.beachB. go thereC. go to thereB.cheapC.niceB.haveC.takeB.worryC.excitedB.anC. /10. a plane. They are so 91. A. with2. A. north3. A. any4. A. first5. A. sea6. A. going there7.

20、 A. dear8. A. by9. A. sad10. A. aC; ( 6) A; (7) A; (8) C; (9)【答案】(1)C;(2)B; (3)B;(4)B;(5)C； (10) A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意：王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。talk with sb和某人谈话,talk to sb对某人说，谈论某事 talk about sth ,根据holiday指事情，故答案为 C.(2)句意：他们想参观海南岛。它在中国的部。海南岛在中国的南部south,故答案为B.(3)句意：海南岛上有有趣的地方。许多 many,故答案为B.(4)句意：他们可以看到蓝色的

21、° the冠词，修饰名词，大海 sea,故答案为B.(5)句意：他们也可以在 土玩。海滩beach,故答案为C.(6)句意：他们将乘飞机6本句是现在进行时，构成 be doing, going there去那里， 故答案为A.(7)句意：坐飞机很；但速度很快。根据常识，交通工具中乘飞机最贵， dear贵，故 答案为A.(8)句意：这是他们第一次 飞机。it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事，to后面接动 词原形，take乘，是动词，by乘，是介词，故答案为C.(9)句意：他们太了。根据前面的句意，乘飞机是件兴奋的事情，excited兴奋的，故答案为C.(1

22、0)句意：他们一定会玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心，固定搭配，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填 空。10 .完形填空完形填空。My name is Li Hua. I'm thirteen. I'm a middle school student. I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil-box.

23、 I have a bike, 6.Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7good friends. She is not 8 today. Ithink she is at home. Look! Here is a 9. But it is not my book. I think it is 10 book.1.A. inB. atC. doD.not2.A. areB. amC. isD./3.A. aB. anC. thisD.very4.A. amB. thinkC. knowD.have5.A. boxesB. pencilsC.

24、 busesD.desk6.A. tooB. orC. muchD.very7.A. haveB. amC. areD.all8.A. rightB. whereC. at homeD.at school9.A. licenceB. bookC. pictureD.map10. A. Liu PingB. Liu PingsC. Liu Ping'sD.Liu Pings'1【答案】(1) A；(2) C; (3) B;(4) D; (5) B; (6) A;(7)C; (8) D;(9)B； (1。)C；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公李华的班级，老师还有同学

25、刘萍的情况。(1)根据句意我在一年五班可知，要使用介词in表达在某班。故选 Ao(2)根据句意我的英语老师是林先生。teacher是名词单数，因此 be动词要使用is。故选Co(3)根据句意他是一位老教师以及形容词01d首字母发音属于元音因素可知，要使用不定冠词an来修饰。故选 B。(4)根据句意是我有一只钢笔，一把格尺还有两只铅笔在我的文具盒中可知，要使用动词 have表达拥有。think是动词思考；know是动词，知道。两者均不符合语句句意。故选 D。(5)根据关键词two两只可知，要修饰可数名词复数形式。pencils铅笔，属于文具类名词可以被放在铅笔盒里。boxes属于盒子白复数，bu

26、ses属于汽车白复数，desk桌子，属于名词单数。三者均不能被放在文具盒中。故选B。(6)根据句意我也有辆自行车可知，要使用副词too表达也的含义。使用时要加逗号与句子分开。故选A。(7)根据句意我们是好朋友可知，主语是复数我们，be动词要使用复数形式are。have是动词，拥有。all是形容词所有的，全部的。二者均不符合句意。故选Co(8)根据后句句意I think she is at home我想她今天在家里可以推断林萍她今天不在学校 可知，要使用at school表达在学校。故选 Do(9)根据后句 But it is not my book句意它不是我的书可以推断此句应是表达一本书 b

27、ook。故选 Bo(10)根据此空前句 But it is not my book可以推测不是主人公的书应该是林萍的Liuping's。这里使用名词所有格来表达某人的物品。故选Co【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意选择合适的单词填空。11 .完形填空完型填空。Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building 1 four floors. They live on different 2 They have different jobs an engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom 3 above

28、Sam, but below Jim. Jack lives on the 4 floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live 5?1. A. toB. atC. of2. A. floorB. floorsC. /3. A. livesB. liveC. living4. A. twoB. threeC. third5.

29、A. onB. inC. at【答案】(1) C; (2) B; (3) A; (4) C; (5) A;【解析】 【分析】短文大意：汤姆、萨姆、吉姆和杰克住在一个四层的楼里。他们住在不同的楼层。他们有不同的工作 一一名工程师、一个工人一名教师和一个医生。汤姆住在萨姆的上面，却住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三层。医生住在老师的上面，却住在工人的下面。工程师住在第一层。他们的工作都是什么？他们都住在哪一层？ (1) of属于的。（2）四个人住在不同的楼层，这里的 floor要用复数形式。（3） Tom是第三人称单数，后 面的live要变成第三人称单数形式lives。（4）第三third。（5）住在几

30、层live on。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。12 .完形填空完形填空In 1, black bears come out from their winter homes. They eat a lot of new spring plants.The plants give them 2. In summer they eat fruit, berries, plants and 3 .In autumnthey look in the forest for nuts and berries. In autumn, they eat so much

31、and they become very 4. When winter snow comes, black bears look for homes to sleep in for winter. They sleep and sleep in their winter homes. Sometimes the weather is warm and they wake up but they still 5 in their homes. They come out again in the new spring.1. A. winterB. summerC. spring2. A. bre

32、adB. waterC. milk3. A. insectsB. stonesC. snow4. A. tiredB. sadC. fat5. A. drawB. stayC. jump【答案】(1) C; (2) B; (3) A; (4) C; (5) B;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意：在；黑熊从他们的冬天的家里出来。他们吃许多新的春天植物。根据后句吃春天的植物，可知选项C符合题意，春天，故答案为 C.(2)句意：植物给它们6根据常识，植物含有水分，A面包，B水，C牛奶，可知选项B符合题意，故答案为 B.(3)句意：夏天他们吃水果、浆果、植物和6 A昆虫，B石头，C雪，动物夏

33、天可能吃昆虫，不可能吃石头和雪，故答案为A.(4)句意：秋天，他们吃得太多，变得很。吃多了就会胖的，A累了，B悲伤的，C胖的，故答案为C.(5)句意：他们睡在冬天的家里。有时天气暖和，他们醒来后仍然在家里。根据前句句意，可知熊醒来后仍然呆在家里，A画，B呆，C跳，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空， 使句意完整。13 .完形填空 完型填空。Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building 1 four floors. They live on different 2 They have different

34、jobs an engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom 3 above Sam, but below Jim. Jack lives on the 4 floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live 5?1. A. toB.atC. of2. A. floorB.flo

35、orsC. /3. A. livesB.liveC. living4. A. twoB.threeC. third5. A. onB.inC. at【答案】（1） C;(2) B;(3) A;(4) C;(5) A；【解析】【分析】短文大意：汤姆、萨姆、吉姆和杰克住在一个四层的楼里。他们住在不同的楼层。他们有不同的工作一一名工程师、一个工人一名教师和一个医生。汤姆住在萨姆的上面，却住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三层。医生住在老师的上面，却住在工人的下 面。工程师住在第一层。他们的工作都是什么？他们都住在哪一层？ （1） of属于的。（2）四个人住在不同的楼层，这里的 floor要用复数形式。（3）

36、 Tom是第三人称单数，后 面的live要变成第三人称单数形式lives。（4）第三third。（5）住在几层live on。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。14 .完形填空完形填空Liu Tao's grandparents live on the 1. They have a big house 2 the house, there isa park.Today is 3 Liu Tao and his parents don't study or 4Now they are at Liu Tao's grandparents&

37、#39; house. All of them are 5 lunch around the table. There are some rice dumplings on the table. Liu Tao likes 6 the rice dumplings with meat and eggs. But his parents like the 7 with jujube （枣子）.Grandpa is telling a8 about Quyuan.They are all listening to him. They are going to watch a dragon boat

38、 race in the park in the9 It will be very exciting （令人激动的）.Liu Tao likes the races. He can't 10 to see.1. A. zooB. farmC. park2. A. InB. UnderC. Near3. A. the Spring FestivalB. ChristmasC. the Dragon Boat Festival4. A. workB. playC. write5. A. haveB. havingC. has6. A. eatingB. drinkingC. cooking

39、7. A. onesB. oneC. first8. A. songB.bookC. story9. A. morningB. afternoonC. evening10. A. waitB. stayC. go【答案】(1 ) B; ( 2) C;(3) C;(4) A; (5)B; ( 6) A; (7) A; (8) C; (9)A; (10) A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意：讲述刘涛一家人在端午节看望齐祖父母的故事。(1)句意是刘涛的祖父母居住在农场里。根据固定搭配 on the farm表达在农场里可知， 故选B。(2)句意是在他们的房子附近有一个花园。根据句意可知，要使用

40、介词near表达在附近。故选C。(3)句意是今天是端午节。根据句意可知，要表达端午节the dragon boat festival。故选Co(4)句意是今天是端午节。刘涛和他的父母既不上学也不用上班。work表达工作。故选A。(5)句意是他们所有人都坐在一桌吃午餐。根据句意可知，要使用动词have表达吃饭。be动词后接动词ing形式having表达一家人正在吃。故选B。(6)句意是刘涛喜欢吃粽子。根据句意可知，要使用 like后接动词ing形式eating表达喜 欢吃粽子。故选A。(7)句意是但是他的父母喜欢吃枣子类的粽子。根据句意可知，要使用代词ones来代指粽子复数。故选A。(8)句意是爷爷给他讲述关于屈原的故事。根据句意可知，要使用动词固定搭配tell astory表达将故事。故选 C。(9)句意是他们打算在上午在公园观看龙舟表演。根据句意可知，要表达上午morning进行龙舟表演才合理。故选A。(10)句意是刘涛喜欢龙舟表演，因此可以推测他迫不及待地看表演。动词词组can