小学英语语法一般过去时包括练习修订版

1、IBMT standardization office IBMT5AB-IBMT08-IBMT2C-ZZT18语法专题一般过去时一.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连 用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语连用。大体可分为如下几类：（1） yesterday% the day before yesterday （前天）、the other day （前几天）、in the old days （在过去的日子里）（2） just now （冈lj才）、this morning/afternoon/evening（3）

2、ago （a while ago一方才、刚才 two days ago-前两天、a few days ago一前几天、long long ago一很久很久以前）（4） last night / week / Sunday / weekend / month / winter / year /century （上个世纪）（5） once upon a time （很久以前）、before（在之前,如：beforeliberation在解放前）（6） at + 一个时间点（at the age of 10在 10 岁是时候）、then （二 atthat time）（当时）（7） When引导的时

3、间状语从句（When I was 8 years old,当我八岁的时候）二.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：（l）am和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn' t）are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not二weren' t)(3)带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定 句在was或were后加not, 一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。三.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn' t + 动词原形，如：Jim didn' t go home yesterday.一般疑问句

4、：在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday?疑问词当主语 时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?四.动词过去式变化规则：1 .一般在动词末尾加一ed,如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2 .结尾是 e 加 d,如：taste-tasted3 .末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再 加一ed, 如：stop-stopped4 .以"辅

5、音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5 .不规则动词过去式：am, is 是wasare 是werebegin 开始beganbuild 建筑builtbuy 买boughtrun跑ransit坐say 说 s;aidspeak讲话-spokespend花钱-spentsee有见sawstand站立一stoodsweep打扫sweptswim游泳swamtake旱划tookteacn 秋taugnt一 +八1 Atell班处toldtnink比、否tnougnte； 11 为原W111愿糜wouldwrite 与wrotesing唱歌sangsatsleep

6、 睡觉sleptcome 来-cameCc "十来 1 1 Icopy寸芍火copieddo 做 diddraw Hldrewdrink 喝-drankdrive驾车-droveeat 吃atefeel感觉-felti ma我寸lounafly t flewforget 忘记-forgotget付到gotgive给予一gavehear 听heardkeep 保持keptknow 知道knewlearn 学习一learnt, learnedlet 让letmake 做mademean意思一meantmeet见面-metput放putread 读-readride 骑-rodering

7、响一rang6 .情态动词的一般过去时情态动词的一般过去时态要使用它们的过去式，后面的动词还使用原形。can 一could （能，会）shall should（将要）仅用于第一人称单数may might （可以）will-would （将要）用于mustmust （必须）所有人称have to had to （不得不）综合练习一、写出下列动词的一般过去时isam study drop are play go does helpask watch eat put read makehavedo?hascome sit go enjoy buy _eat get walk take dancewr

8、ite run swim find begin 一 eat study 二、选择题（）1. We an English play a moment ago.A. seeB. seesC. saw)2. Liming last Sunday morning.A. cut hair B. cuts hair C. is cutting)3. He the clothes yesterday.A. didn* t wash B. didn' t washed C. don' t washed)4. It a windy day yesterday.A. isB. wasC. am)5

9、. What you usually (经常地)do on the weekend?A. areB. doC. did)6. He his grandparents last Sunday.A. visitB. visitedC. visits)7. Where did you go ?A. tomorrow B. nowC. just nowfootball.)8. - Did you play football? 一一 Yes. IA. playB. playsC. played)9.youtoschool last Sunday?A. Did, comeB. Do, comeC. Wer

10、e, come()10. he football last weekend?A. Did, played B. Did, playC. Did, plays三.择正确的词，把下列句子补充完整。1. I (ask / asked / is asking) him a question yesterday. ?2. Tom (read / is reading / reads) English now.3. Did you (water / watered / waters) flowers last week?4. Let' s (get / got / getting) on the

11、No. 1 bus.5. We often (watch / watches / watched) TV at home.6. Judy didn' t (went / go / going) to school yesterday.7. His dad (works / worked / is working) hard every day.8. There (were / are / was) some trees near houses two years ago.9. My cousin (studies / studied / study) in a middle schoo

12、l in Guangzhou.10. Mr. White (came / comes / is coming) China last year.11. She is going to (have / had / has) a big party this Sunday.12. Where did you (meet / met / meeting) Miss White.13. They wanted to (go / went / going) to Beijing last week.14. Look, Tom (watches / watched / is watching) TV in

13、 the living- roomo15. What (did / does / is) the girl do this morning?16. It (will be / was / is) rainy tomorrow.17. Sally usually (is going / goes / went) to school on foot. ?18. (Are / Do / Did) you often fly a kite?19. It' s 2:30 in the afternoon, the children (make / made / are making) a mod

14、el ship.20. I'm (do / did / doing) some reading in the classroom.21. Is Yongxian (cleans / cleaned / cleaning) the house?22. That girl can (sing / sings / sang) English songs23. They will (climb / climbed / climbing) Baiyun Mountain this weekend.24. My sister likes (swims / swam / swimming) very

15、 much.25. Did you (play / playing / played) TV games last night?26. My uncle (lived / lives / is living) on the third floor.27. Ben will (is / was / be) all right tomorrow. ?28. Where (is / was / are) she after school yesterday?四.句型转换1. The children had a good time in the park.否定句：一般疑问句：2. There wer

16、e about nine hundred people at the concert.否定句：一般疑问句：3. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句：一般疑问句：4. Last week I read an English book.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定/否定回答：5. My brother was in the park just now.否定句：一般疑问句：五、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Tom and Mary (come) to China last month.2. Mike (not go) to bed until 12 o&

17、#39;clock last night.So he (get) up late.3. Mary (read) English yesterday morning.4. Tom (begin) to learn Chinese last year.5. My mother (not do) housework yesterday.6. There a telephone call for you just now. (be)7. 一When you (come) to china? -Last year.8. (be) it cold in your city yesterday?9. How

18、 many people (be) there in your class last term?10. There (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I (have) no time to watch it.六、改错题(请改正每个句子中的一个错误)1. How is Jane yesterday? 2. He go to school by bus last week. 3. He goes home at 6:00 last month. 4. I can fly kites seven years ago.5. Did you saw him just now.6. Tom wasn，t watch TV last night. 7. I did not my homework yesterday. 8. He wait for you three hours ago. 9. Who find i