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1、新人教版高三模拟考试英语试题及答案注 本次高三模拟考试是经过山东省教育厅批准的第一次大规模的高考模拟调研考试。本试题很好地贯彻了高考大纲精神,试题非常规范、新颖、难易适中,是很难得的好题。因为山东省实施了素质教育,鼓励学生自主学习,我及时录制了“高三模拟考试英语试题的解析”的音频文件。请高三学生登录“枣庄十六中网络课程”(-新课标高中英语-枣庄十六中高三质量自主检测试题与音频讲解)下载这个音频文件。“枣庄十六中网络课程”不用注册,点击下载,非常方便。并请相互告知。本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本式卷和答题卡一并交回第卷(共105
2、分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在 试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间把你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. When will Mr. Addison return? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Thursday night.C. On Friday morning. 2. What time did the second baseball game finally start? A. At 3:45. B. At 4:45. C. At
3、5:45.3. Who is the man? A. Tom's boss. B. Tom's doctor. C. The woman's doctor.4. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a park. B. At a station. C. On the street.5. What can we learn from this conversation? A. The man is able to manage.B. Mr. Brown will ring back soon.C. The woma
4、n didn't answer the phone.第二节 (共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Policeman and driver. B. Salesman and customer.C. Employer and employee.7. How much was the woman made to pay in all?A. $35. B. $50. C. $65.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Where does th
5、is conversation take place? A. In a flat building.B. In the man's officeC. In the woman's house.9. What is the woman looking for? A. A two-bedroom flat.B. A three - bedroom flat.C. A ground - floor flat.10. What does the woman think of the fiat?A. It is too small to live in.B. It is too expe
6、nsive to buy.C. It is satisfying on the whole.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What was the robber wearing? A. A black dress. B. A red sweater. C. Tennis shoes.12. Who is the robber? A. A man who robs women in the park.B. A woman who robs men in the park.C. Am an who dressesup like a woman.13. What can we learn
7、 from the conversation? A. The robber is really quite harmless.B. Such a case has never been heard before. C. The man speaker has been robbed several times.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What will the woman probably do if she's caught in a thunderstorm? A. Stand on the ground.B. Put herself in water.C. Tr
8、y to find a building.15. Where does the lightning start thousands of fires every year? A. In Britain. B. InAmerica, C. In France.16. What does the woman think of the man? A. He is honest. B. He is humourous. C. He is sensible.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker? A. A park manager. B. A tourist
9、guide. C. A restaurant owner.18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A historic tree. B. A well- known park. C. A famous commander.19. What do we know about the Washington Elm?A. It was less than one hundred years old.B. It was much older than people had thought. C. Washington couldn't
10、have commanded under it.20. What can we learn from what the speaker said? A. The Washington Elm was attacked by insects. B. Washington commanded the army on his knees. C. The Washington Elm was destroyed before the celebration.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. Today the world
11、is paying much more attention to, obviously, _China says anddoes, A. that B. which C. what D. how22. - Here' s the key to my car.- Thanks, but I must know Where you _ it. A. will park B. park C. had parked D. parked23.-I hear as many as 272 people have been killed in the earthquake in Italy till
12、 now.- Yes, _ news came as _ shock to me. A. /; the B. the; a C. the; the D. /; a24. -What do people wear when they go to the theatre?-Well, it isn't very _. People can wear anything they like. A. formal B. certain C. modem D. simple25. No matter how frequently _, I always remember never to stop
13、 improving myself. A. praising B. praised C. to be praised D. being praised26. You may cancel the disk check but it is strongly recommended that you _.A. continue B. will continue C. continued D. must continue27. _ more and more people may refer to the Internet for up-to-minute news, it isunlikely t
14、hat the newspaper will disappear. A. When B. As C. Since D. While28. - But you didn't tell me it was time to leave!- I did. You must have been _ by the performance. A. carried away B. carded out C. carded on D. carded off29. They finally managed to _ the food supply to the disaster area. A. prot
15、ect B. acquire C. secure D. deposit30. Liquids are like solids _ they have a definite volume.' A. in that B. so that C. with that D. for that31. After a long vacation, Mike came back _. A. freshly and strongly B. being fresh and strong C. fresh and strong D. to be fresh and strong32. Under no ci
16、rcumstances, I was warned, _ to give the password to someone else. A. could I B. I could C. I was D. was: I33. I'd get a job doing something exciting, _ I could meet interesting people and travela lot. A. that B. which C. when D. where34. My calculations were based on the _ that house prices wou
17、ld remain steady. A. appreciation B. arrangement C. assumption D. ambition35.-How soon do you think the economy will recover? -_?A. What for B. Who knows C. Why not D. How come第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Much meaning can be conveyed with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have s
18、uch kind of 36 ? In a bus you may look at a 37 , but not too long.And if he is 38 that he is being stared at, he may feel 39 . The same is in 40 life. If you are looked at for more than 41 , you will look at yourself up and down, to see ff there is 42 wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will
19、feelangry toward other's 43 at you that way. Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and 44. But things are different whenit _45 to stare at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a Woman for more than 10 seconds and _46 to avert(移开) his gaze, his intentions are 47 , that is, he wishes to
20、 attract her attention, to make her understand that he is 48 her. 49 , the normal eye contact for two people 50 in a conversation is that the speakerwill only look at the listener 51 , in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention towhat the former is speaking about, to tell him that he
21、 is attentive. If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, 52 he tries to dominate(控制) you, you will feel embarrassing. In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to 53 only, who will enjoy looking at eachother tenderly for a long time, to show affection that 54 cannot express. Evidently,
22、 eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people andthe specific 55_.36. A. experience B. thought C. feeling D. attitude37. A. conductor B. driver C. tourist D. stranger38. A. looking B. sensing C. telling D. deciding39. A. interested B. stupid C. uncomfortable D. angry40
23、. A. social B. daily C. family D. school41. A. friendlyB. authentic C. special D. necessary42. A. anything B. somewhere C. nothing D. anywhere43. A. interestB. stare C. appreciation D. notice44. A. attentiveB. positive C. aggressive D. active45. A. comes B. hopes C. tries D. seems46. A. starts B. re
24、fuses C. manages D. aims47. A. dirty B. unhealthy C. obvious D. unfair48. A. admiring B. enjoying C. cheating D. selecting49. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Altogether D. However50. A. engaged B. attracted C. trapped D. invited51. A. all the time B. from time to timeC. all the wayD. back and forth52.
25、A. in caseB. as if C. even though D. so that53. A: mothers B. children C. lovers D. teachers54. A. looks B. eyes C. smiles D. words55. A, situation B. circumstance C. environmnet D. condition第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AYou're ina department store and you see a couple of attractive young women l
26、ooking at asweater. You listen to their conversation: "I can't believe it-a Lorenzo Bertolla! They are almost impossible to find. Isn't it beautiful? And it's a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome."They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater. It's nic
27、e and the price is right.You've never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really stylish. They must know.So, you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo B
28、ertoHa clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eating. If the person looks cool,the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing. Companies from Ford toNike are starting to use it.Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that don'
29、;t pay attention to traditional advertising. This is particularly true of the MTV generation-consumers between the ageof 18 and 34. It is a golden group. They have a lotof money to spend, but they don't trust ads.So advertising agencies hire young actors to "perform" in bars and other
30、places where youngadults go. Some people might call this practice deceptive, but marketing executive JonathanRessler calls it creative. "Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing."However, one might ask what exactly is "real" about of young women pretending
31、 to be enthusiastic about a sweater? Adverting executives would say it's no less real than an ad. Thedifference is that you know an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something. You don' t knowwhen a conversation you overhear is just a performance.56. The two attractive young women were tal
32、king so that they could _. A. get the sweater at a lower price B. be heard by people around C. be admired by other shoppers D. decide on buying the sweater57. Lorenzo Bertolla is _. A. a very popular male singer B. an advertising agency C. a clothing company in Rome D. the brandname of a sweater58.
33、The underlined word "real" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _. A. honest B. true C. false D. artificial59.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. The two girls are in fact employed by the Lorenzo Bertolla Company. B. The MTV generation tend to be more easi
34、ly influenced by ads. C. Traditional advertising is becoming less effective because it's too direct. D. Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government.60. Which of the following would be the best rifle forthe text? A. Two Attractive Shoppers B. Lorenzo Bertolla SweatersC. Ways
35、 of Advertising D. Undercover MarketingBA "secret" message, unseen for almost 150 years and making the start of the U.S. Civil War(1861-1865), has been uncovered in Abraham Lincoln's gold pocket watch, U.S. media reported on Wednesday."Lincoln never knew of the message he carried
36、in his pocket," Brent D. Glass, director ofthe National Museum of American History said in a statement.The message, which was engraved by an Irish immigrant and watchmaker named JonathanDillon, isdated April 13, 1861, and reads in part: "FortSumpter sic was attacked by therebels" and
37、"thank God we have a government.""It's a personal side of history about an ordinary watchman being inspired to record something for posterity," Glass said.The museum decided to open the watch' after being contacted by the watchmaker's great-great-grandson, Doug Sthes,
38、 who had received a letter from a relative in Ireland. It said that thefamily had found a letter Dillon had written about the purported(据说的) message in the watch. Then Sthes, a 57 -year-old real estate lawyer in Waukegan, Illinois, searched on the Internet and found a New York Times article from 190
39、6, where Dillon told the story at the age of 84. During the interview, Dillon said that he unscrewed the dial of the watch and wrote on themetal as soon as he heard the news about the first shot of the Civil War. "The first gun is fired.Slavery is dead. Thank God we have a President who at leas
40、t will try."However, the actual message that the museum found is different from what Dillon recalled. Itreads, "Jonathan Dillon, April 13.- 1861, Fort Sumpter sic was attacked by the rebels on theabove date J Dillon, April 13 -1861, Washington, thank God we have a government, Jonth Dillon.
41、"61. Who wrote the message in Abraham Lincoln's pocket watch? A. Lincoln himself. B. Brent D. Glass. C. Jonathan Dillon. D. Doug Sthes.62. The message was about _. A. the start of the U.S. Civil War B. Abraham Lincoln's daily life C. the slavery in the U.S. D. the ending of the U.S. Civ
42、il War63. Doug Sthes first knew about the message from _. A. a relative in Ireland B. a report of New York Times C. the Internet D. Brent D. Glass64. The underlined word "posterity" in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to"_". A. historical research B. entertainmentC. his children
43、 D. friendship65. Which of the following can be inferred from the message? A. Jonathan Dillon was sure of the victory of the government. B. Jonathan Dillon lost all hopes about the government. C. Jonathan Dillon thought that rebels would beat the government. D. Jonathan Dillon believed that slavery
44、would be abolished.CIf you still know little about the IMF, it's time you started to read about it, for it has been ahot topic of the whole world.The International Monetary Fund is one of the most important international financial institutions, which works to foster global growth and economic st
45、ability. It provides policy advice and financing to members in economic difficulties and also works with developing nations to help themachieve economic stability and reduce poverty. The IMF currently has a near-global membershipof 185 countries. To become a member, a country must apply and then bea
46、ccepted by a majorityof the existing members. Upon joiningeach member of the IMF is assigned a quota (配额), based broadly on its relative size in the world economy. The IMF's membership agreed in May2008 on a rebalancing of its quota system to reflect the changing global economic realties, especi
47、ally the increased weight of major emerging markets in the global economy, such as China, India and Russia.The following diagram gives more information about major international financial institutions.66. The main purpose of the IMF is to _. A. prevent the member countries from getting into wars B.
48、collect money kern rich countries to help poor ones C. provide assistance to its member countries when necessary D. make sure the world economy develops in a healthy way67. The main cause of the IMF's decision to make changes in its quota system is _. A. the shortage of resources B. global growt
49、h and economic stability C. the changing economic situations D. the need to accept new members68. From the diagram we can see the present IMF is most probably under the control of _. A. the USB. Germany C. France D. Japan69. The total resources of World Bank amount to about _. A. $ 352 billion B. $
50、97.7 billion C. $ 41.6 billion D. $ 41.5 billion70. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The quota an IMF member country gets depends on the size of the country.B. India together with China is proposing an increase in emergency funds.C. The more money a member contributes to th
51、e IMF, the more say it has in it.D. The International Development Association is meant to support developed countries.DWhat is the connection between violence and sports? Psychologists say that there are manyreasons for violence at sports events. One is alcohol. Many fans drink a lot at games. When
52、people drink, they are more likely to do abnormal things. Psychologist Dennis Brock says, "Quietpeople become loud. Normally nonviolent people become destructive."David Sampson, a sports sociologist, agrees, "These are often celebratory riots-a largenumber of very happy people mixed i
53、n with large amounts of alcohol. They don't often seem dangerous in the beginning, but things get violent quickly."Another reason for violence at sports events is the crowd itself. When individuals are in alarge group of people, they can lose their sense of personal responsibility. Edward H
54、irt, a socialPsychologist, says that research shows that people do things in crowds that they would never do alone. People in crowds feel anonymous-no one knows who they are. Crowds also make peoplefeel powerful. They stop making personal decisions. They just follow the crowd. Social psychologists call this a "mob mentality."Dave Zarifis, head of public safety at NorthernIowaUniversity says, "Some people don't even come to celebrate. They want to drink
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