商英专业术语

1、学习文档 仅供参考1. customs area 税收关税地区；税收海关境界2. convertionn.货币兑换3. visible trade有形贸易4. invisible trade 贸易无形贸易5. gross domestic product 财政国内生产总值6. FDI , ?f di a ? abbr.外国直接投资7. portfolio investment证券投资8. stocks st ?ksn.股票9. maturity m ?tju ?ritin. （票据等）到期，到期日10. certificate of deposit大额存款单11. licensingn.许可经

2、营12. franchising fr? nt ?aizn.特许经营13. trademark treidm akn.商标14. patent p? tntn.专利15. royalty r ?i?ltin.专利使用费16. copyright k ?pi,raitn.版权17. management contract管理管理合同18. licensor la ?s?ns?n.给予许可的人19. licensee ,lais ?nsi:n.接受许可的人20. franchisee ,fr? nt?aizi:n.接受特许的人21. franchiser fr? nt?aiz?n.给予特许的人22

3、. value chain价值链23. turnkey project交钥匙工程24. BOT b ?tn.建设、经营、移交(Build, Operation, Transfer)25. GNP d ?i:enpi: abbr.国民生产总值gross national product学习文档 仅供参考26. GDP ,d ?i: di: pi: abbr.国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product；辉光放电聚合物GlowDischargePolymer27. national income国民收入28. per capita income人均收入29. per capita GD

4、P人均国内生产总值30. ppp购买力平价31. consumerism k ?nsju:m ?,riz ?mn.消费，消费主义32. income distribution收入分布33. infrastructure infr ?,str ?kt?n.基础设施；公共建设；下部构造34. staple goods大路货；日常用品35. invoice inv ?isn.发票；vt.开发票36. creditor country金融债权国37. economic integration经经济一体化38. free trade area贸易自由贸易区39. customs unionn. 税收关税

5、联盟40. tariff rate关税税率；协定费率41. settlement setlm ?ntn.结算42. NAFTA n? ft?abbr.北美自由贸易协定North American Free Trade Agreement43. Common Market欧洲共同市场；欧洲共同体44. banknotes circulation b? ?kn ?utn.货币流通45. cartel k ateln.卡特尔；联盟46. APEC ? pekabbr.亚太经贸合作组织Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation47. OPEC ?upekabbr.石油输出国家组

6、织Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries48. European Commission欧洲委员会49. council of ministers学习文档 仅供参考n.部长理事会50. Dual-Ministerial Meeting双部长会议51. share holder股东；股票持有人52. economic globalization经济全球化，全球化53. board of directors董事会；经理事会54. inputsn.输入；投入input的复数55. economic environment经经济环境56. parent

7、 company总公司，母公司57. affiliate ?filieit, ?filiit, -eitn.联号；隶属的机构等vt.使附属；接纳；使紧密联系vi.参加，加入；发生联系58. day-to-day running日常管理59. multinational corporation跨国公司60. home country本国61. host country东道国；主办国；所在国62. services s ?:visisn.服务；服务项目service复数形式v.服务service的第三人称单数63. primary commodity初级产品，贸易初级商品64. specializ

8、ation ,spe ?laizei?n, -liz-n.专门化；特殊化；生特化作用65. absolute advantage绝对利益66. comparative advantage经比较利益；相对优势67. capital k? pit ?ln.资金68. land and labor Land And Labor:土地和劳动力69. tariff t? rifn.关税表；收费表vt.定税率；征收关税70. quota kw ?ut?n.配额；定额；限额71. import duties 税收进口税学习文档 仅供参考72. export duties输出税，出口税73. ad valor

9、em duty从价税按照价格来制定的税74. specific duty 税收从量税75. compound duties compound duties:复合税|复合关税|混合税76. drawback dr ?b? kn.退税77. most-favored-nation m ?ustfeiv ?dnei ?n n.最惠国78. tariff schedule税率表，税则79. non-tariff barrier非关税壁垒80. deal di:ln.交易；美政策；待遇；份量81. trade terms贸易条件；贸易用语82. trade practice贸易惯例，贸易习惯83. n

10、egotiable ni g?u?bladj.票据，证券等使用的可转让的；可流通的84. EDIabbr.电子数据交换Electronic Data Interchange85. customs clearance贸易海关放行；结关86. ICC ,a ?si siabbr.国际商会International Chamber of Commerce87. incoterms ?nko,t ?mzabbr.国际贸易术语International Commercial Terms；国际商会国际贸易术语International Chamber of Commerce Terms88. negoti

11、able transport document可转让装运单据89. FOB f ?b abbr.离岸价格；船上交货价格free on board90. CFRabbr.兼付运费货价Cost and Freight91. CIF siaiefabbr.到岸价Cost Insurance and Freight92. EXW abbr.工厂交货Ex Works93. FCAabbr.货交承运人Free Carrier94. FAS efei:esabbr.装运港船上交货Free Alongside Ship95. CPTabbr.运费付至Carriage Paid To96. CIP siaipiabbr.预编目录cataloging in publication；运费和保险费付至 Carriage and I