北京市海淀区-学年八年级上学期期末考试英语卷及答案

1、海淀区八年级第一学期期末练习2015.1学校班级姓名成绩听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最 佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。) 5. When are they going to have a party?C. In the evening.C. A sweater.A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.)6. What will 由e girl w

2、ear to the party?A. A dress.B. A T-shirt.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。)7. Where is Jenny going?C. To the museum.C. Making mode】 trains.A. To the school.B. To the park.)8. What hobby does Tony have?A. Flying kites.B. Playing the guitar.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。) 9. Where are the speakers going to meet?C. In a coffee sh

3、op.C. In thirty minutes.A. In a bank.B. In the street.)10. When will they meet?A. In ten minutes.B. In twenty minutes.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。)IL What is the man trying to do?C. Join a club.C. She runs.C. Making people laugh.A. Ix>se weight.B. Study hard.)12. What does the woman do every day?A. She sw

4、ims.B. She dances.)13. What is the woman doing?A. Giving advice.B. Telling a story.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。)14. How many days is Town Cinema open a week?C. Seven days.C. Rockets on the moon.C. $10.A. Three days.B. Five days.)15. What is the movie shown next week about?A. Space travel.B. Robots at home.)1

5、6. How much is a special student ticket?A. $3.B. $5.三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。（共10 分，每小题2分）Doctor Brown's adviceHealthy teethHelp you eat the right 17 to help you grow.Help you speak clearly.How to brush teethBrush your teeth at the 18(and then along the sides.Toothbrush19 Mz a soft (

6、软的)toothbrush.Get a new one every 20. months.Diet （饮食）Eat a lot of 2k _ «nd vegetables.Drink more water.34.A.alwaysB.justC.neverD.already2015.12014-2015学年海淀区八年级第一学期期末练习英语四、单选22.Lucy loves music and she takeslessons.A.cookingB.acting23.Where do you live?C.pianoD.history-I livean apartment.A. inB

7、.ofC.forD.on24.-A.NeedB.MayC.MustD.Can25.Beijing has become muchthan before.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautifulyou come to play soccer with me?-Sure, I ' d love to.26.A.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How oftenmilk do we need to make the bread?27.A.IfB.SoC.AndD.But28.Je

8、ff and his fatheran NBA game tomorrow.A.watchB.watchedC.were watchingD.are going to watch29.David asked his classmatesfor the New Year Party with him.A.prepareB.to prepareC.preparingD.preparedyou study hard, you will get good grades.30.My brotherA.singsB.will singC.sangD.has sunga song in the school

9、 show last week.31 .No one knows what the futureA.like五、完形填空B.is likeC.will likeD.will be likeA little boy selling magazines walked up to an old man's house. The old man seldom came out and never saineighbors. The boy knocked on the door and.Slowly, the door opened,said. " Uh, sir, I am sel

10、ling magazines and, uh, I was wondering if you would like to"What do you want? one?”"the oldThe old manlooked at the boy, saying nothing. The boy could see inside the house and saw that he haddog figurines（小雕像）above the fireplace.“Do you collect dogs?“the little boy asked.“Yes, they are no

11、ld man was ready to close the door on the boy and said,“Nnyboy, I dont need aThe little boy feltfor the old man because he was alone. Then he thought of a little dog figurine that hehad. The boy headed back to the old man's house with it. He knocked the door again and the old man cameright to th

12、e door.“Boy, I thought I told you no magazine.“No, sir, I know that. I wanted toyou a gift." The boy handed him the figurine and the old manup. The old man wasand said,“ Boy, you have a big heart. Why are you doittgjs? ” The boy smiled at the oldman and said,you like dogs.From that story on, th

13、e old man started coming out and greeting people. He and the boy became friends. This nice gesture（举动）changed both their lives forever.32.A.waitedB.turnedC.movedD.jumped33.A.watchB.coverC.catchD.buy35. A.dogsB.booksC.magazinesD.newspapers36. A.sadB.angryC.gladD.fresh37. A.inB.onC.toD.for38. A.holdB.

14、carryC.takeD.bring39. AboredB.worriedC.suprisedD.relaxed40. A.ThoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Until41. A.simpleB.freeC.easyD.common六、阅读理解AVote（投票）for Me !Bette and Steve are both running for class president（班长）.I want to be your next class president. I have been at this school for four years. If I become t

15、he president, I will get a classroom computer for us. We can also raise money to buy some books for the class library. Everyone likes school trips, so I 'll plan a lot of trips this year. Most importantly, I will put an idea box on the wall for you to tell me about your ideas. A vote for me is a

16、 vote for a year.I'm new at school, so I can bring many new ideas if I become the president. I planned our class party on the last day of school and I can do the same for this class.I also think that we should have a class pet. It's a great way to learn about animals. Please choose me as you

17、r next president.32 .Berry has been at this school for .A.one yearB.two yearsC.three yearsD.four years43 .For his vote, Steven will plan .A.a lot of tripsB.a sports meetingC.to have a class petD.to buy some books44 .Both Steve and Bette want to get for the class.A.a computerB.an idea boxC.a libraryD

18、.some moneyBThe story of Dr. Percy Julian is an example of the one person' s hard work and bravery. Percy was born inAlabama. Because he was Afican American, he couldn' t go to the same schochildsewhThe schools he went todid not teach science. And yet, he became greatly interested in the sci

19、ence of chemistry.After college, Percy wanted to go to graduate school so he could become a chemist. But one school after another turned him down beca use of his skin color. Finally, Harvard University accepted him. He got his master硕士学位）in 1923. Then he went to Europe. In 1931, Percy became Dr, Per

20、cy Julian, doctor of chemistry.For the rent of his life, Dr. Julian worked with chemicals（ 化学物质 ）found in plants. He know that some plants had chemicals that could heal（治愈）people. So he created those same chemicals in a lab. That meant more people could get the medicines they need. He developed chem

21、icals that treated people with eye diseases and ease the pain that some people had in their bones. Dr. Julian also used chemicals to invent many new products.After working at a company in Chicago for many years, Dr. Julian opened his own lab. Then he started a school that young people to be chemists

22、. Dr. Percy Julian died in 1975. Today, his discoveries（发现）continue to help millions of people.45 .Dr. Percy Julian became greatly interested in as a student.A.educationB.computerC.chemistryD.geography46 .After working at a company for many years, Dr. Percy JulianA.had his own labB.went to EuropeC.g

23、ot his doctor ' s degDetaught science at a high school47 .According to the passage, Dr. Percy Julian .A.could not go to school for his skin colorB.helped many people with his discoveriesC.made a lot of money from his companyD.was a famous doctor working in a hospitalCWhat is a working day like f

24、or an employee? Nowadays, most workers spend eight hours working at their desks every day. Many companies make rules. They ask workers not to come late or leave early. But in the future, there may be no offices anymore. People will have meetings through the Internet instead of sitting in the same ro

25、om. Workplace and time will be far more flexible. To meet their needs, employees can have flexible start and finish times or work at home.Citrix, a leader company in moble technology, released a report last month. According to it, office space will be 17 percent smaller in 2020. The workplace will p

26、rovide just seven desks for every ten workers. By that time, 29 percent of people will no longer work in a traditional office.They will do their work at home, in hotels or in coffee shops. The trend that fewer employees will work in the office is called the mobile work styl e. " Mobile " m

27、eans to move. A quarter of companies around the world have taken up this work style.For employees, a mobile work style allows people to make use of their time and workplace free. It helps cut their traveling fees and makes for a better balance between work and play. For companies, the new work style

28、 saves them money. However, as workers may connect their companies in different ways at different places, employers need to pay more attention to protecting their date（数据）and information.Mick Hollison, vice president of Citrix, is a supporter of the mobile work style idea." The result ofis a st

29、ronger organization（机构）with high ability people doing their best,“ he said to the Investor' s Bu48 .According to the report of Citrix, A.future offices will be smaller with fewer workersB. future offices will provide one desk for each worker C.all people will work at home, in hotels or in coffee

30、 shops D.people will work through the Internet and share information 49.Why is the mobile work style getting more popular? A.Because workers will become more talented and creativeC. Because it helps both the workers and companies save moneyD. Because workers pay more attention to their data and info

31、rmation.E. Because it allows the companies to make use of their time and workplace.A. crowdedB.strict51.What is the best title for this article?A. An Office Report from CitrixC.A New Work Style in the future七、五选四50. The underlined word“ flextblefirst "paragraph means C.traditionalD.changeableB.

32、 A Work Day in the futureD. Not Enough Room for OfficesBest Friends Are Forever“You' re my best friend. " It ' s the nicest thing you can say to someone.Good friendships begin in middle school. It ' s the place you bedevelop your own personality（ 个性）.Your parents aren ' t around

33、 so you spend lots of time every day sharing your life with your classmates. You talk with them, you work with them and53. But not all ofthem will become your " beistnds.Best people are the people who like you and understand you the most. They are easy to work and have fun with. 54_. Sometimes

34、you can feel a little lonely, because you don' t have a55est Benitlfhends seem to findeach other as if by magic（魔力）.And when you find your best friend, the magic will last forever.A.And it ' s also the nicest thing you can hear from someone.B.That doesn ' t mean you won ' t have one

35、in the futureC.But sometimes it ' s noo einsya best friendD.How to make friendsE.You become friends with them八、阅读与表达In Britain, some people say they would do anything if a famous person they love asked them to! One in three people in Britain have a new type of illness: they love a famous person

36、too much. Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair!It is not just the teenagers;,adults（成年人）have the same problem. One in four people are so interested in theirheroes that it affects their life.Loving a famous person in two waysThere are two ways of worship

37、ping（崇拜）famous people. One way is just to follow them or talk about them withfriends for fun. In another more serious way, people have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. This is not normal and is an illness.Too much hero worship can be badExperts report that there are bo

38、th good and bad sides of loving someone famous . People who do so for fun are found to be happier. However, those who have strong feelings for a famous person will probably feel more lonely and worried. “Worshippingfamous people is not necessarily a bad thing, Dr .John, an expert said, “ However,lik

39、e many things, overdoing it may not always be good for you.”56 . What is the new type of illness in British ? 57 .Do adults have the same problem?58 . How will people probably feel if they have strong feelings for a famous person? 59 .What does the writer want to tell us?九、完成句子60 .为了成为一名作家，我坚持写文章。In

40、 order to be a writer, I on writing articles.61 .我擅长数学，所以我希望成为一名工程师。I am math, so I want to be an engineer.62 .每个人者B应该参与拯救地球活动。Everyone should in saving the earth.63 如果你有问题，你可以跟我谈谈。 , you can talk to me.十、书面表达64 .请根据中英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于 60词的短文。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。学校校刊郑州为下学期的第一期刊物策划一个栏目“NTR.现向全校同学征集新学期的决心

41、。请你根据以下问题，从学校和生活两个方面谈谈你的决心。What are you going to do next term?（Help others? Spend time with family? Get good grades? OrWhy do you want to do them?How are you going to do them?海淀区八年级第一学期期末练习 英语参考答案及听力录音材料2015. 1 听力理解（共26 分）一、听对话选择与对话内容相符的图片。（共 4 分，每小题1 分）1.B2. B 3. C 4. A二、听对话或独白，选择最佳选项。（共 12 分，每小题1

42、分）5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B三、听对话，记录关键信息。（共 10 分，每小题2 分）17. food 18. front 19. Use 20. 3/three 21.fruit知识运用（共20 分）四、单项填空（共10 分，每小题1 分）22.C 23. A 24. D 25.B26.B27.A28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D五、完形填空（共 10 分，每小题1 分）32.A33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A 37.B 38.D 39. C 40.B 41.

43、A阅读理解（共36 分）六、阅读理解（共 20 分，每小题2 分）42. D 43. C 44. A 45. C 46.A47.B 48. A 49. B 50. D 51.C七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共 8 分 , 每小题 2 分）52. A 53. E 54. C 55. B八、阅读短文，回答问题。（共 8 分，每小题2 分）56. People love a famous person too much. / Loving a famous person too much.57. Yes. / Yes, they do.58. They will probably feel more l

44、onely and worried.59. Don't love a famous person too much.书面表达（共18 分）九、完成句子（共 8 分，每小题2 分）60. keep61. good at62. play a part /role63. If you have （ any ） problems/ questions / a problem /question十、文段表达（共 10 分）64. A new term means that all of us have the chance to start over again. After the relax

45、ing winter vacation, its time tomake new term s resolutions to help me be better.My first resolution is about improving relationships with my family and friends. I am going to spend more time with my family. Maybe we can take up a new hobby together! Doing more things together with my family will ma

46、ke my family happy. I am also going to help my friends more. For example, I can help them with their English. Helping my friends will show them that I care about them. Another one is about how to do better at school. I am going to read more books in English. That is going to help me learn more Engli

47、sh words. Besides, reading is fun.My resolutions are promises to myself. I believe I can be anything I want if I try my best.附 1：书面表达评分标准：请先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后根据语言质量在该档次内评出分数。第一档：（108分）完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。第二档：（86分）基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚

48、。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第三档：（63分）部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。第四档：（30分）与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。附2:听力理解材料一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。1. W: What do you want to be when you grow up?M: I want to be a basketball player.2. W: How do you make a banana milk shake?M:

49、First, peel some bananas.3. W: I think I 1l take a bus to the meeting.M: If you do, you 'll be late.4. W: Can you come to my house on Saturday? My cousin is going to be here.M: Oh, I'd love to. But I must study for a math test.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或 独白你将听两遍。请听一段对

50、话，完成第 5至第6小题。M: Are you going to the school party in the evening?W: Yes, I am.I m going to wear my new jeans.M: You can t do that!W: What will happen if I do?M: If you do, the teachers won 't let you in. You should wear your new dress.W: That s a great idea.请听一段对话，完成第 7至第8小题。W: Hey, Tony I '

51、going to the park to fly my kites.M: Hi, Jenny. You fly kites in the park?W: Yeah, I also make them.M: Oh, that ' s really cool!W: Yeah, what kind of hobby do you have?M: Well, I really like making model trains.W: Those look like a lot of work.M: Yeah, they are, but they look really cool after y

52、ou ve finished. 'W: They do!请听一段对话，完成第 9至第10小题。W: Hi, Henry. Where are you now?M: I ' m nean g Bridge. Where are you?W: I m on the cornerWoef st Street. I m going to the bank. M: Do you want to meet for coffee?W: Yes. Thats a goodWidhidheeare. shall we meet?M: Let s meeOtaldt Bike?W: What s

53、that?M: You know! It s the big coffee shopLonnegarBridge.W: Oh, yeah, I remember. When shall we meet?M: I ll meet you in twenty minutes. Is that ok?W: Great!请听一段对话，完成第11 至第 13 小题。W: It seems that you go to the gym a lot these days.M: Actually I am trying to lose weight. I do exercise every week.W: I

54、f you want to lose weight, running is very necessary. I run every day. I am not as heavy as before. See?M: Yeah, you look much thinner than before. Is there anything that I should pay attention to while running?W: You d better start with a low speed. Drink water every 15 minutes, but not too much at a time. M: Okay.W: Besides, eating less also helps.M: Oh, that s the hardest part for me, but I ll try.W: You should also go to bed early and get up early. Don t stay up late.M: That s no problem for me.请听一段独白，完成第14 至第 16 小题。W: Thank you for calling Town Cinema. There is no o