初中英语牛津深圳版七年级下册Unit5单元检测【含答案】

1、单元检测Module 3 Natural elements -、翻译（翻译选择题）（共5小题；共5分）1. That little boy dropped from the tall building.A. watchedB. pushedC. disappearedD. fell2. We spent part of the time in the museum.A. allB. some ofC. most ofD. any ofB. in fact3. Now I can walk to work instead of going by car.A. in place ofC. in a

2、 wayD. in the centre of4. Don't forget to return the magazines next Monday.A. look upB. learn aboutC. give backD. look for5. The factory produced the dress in large quantities.A. lengthsB. sizesC. heightsD. numbers二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）6. It'ssaidthatof thewater around theworldpolluted.A. two th

3、ird; hasB. two thirds; haveC. two third; areD. two thirds; is7. It'spossible to get $100 a dayin this company, andsome days you cangetA. muchB. moreC. littleD. fewer8. - Do you drink much coffee as before?-No, at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse.A. noneB. littleC. nothingD. anything9. I

4、n our school, students like English, but of them can speak English smoothly.D. a little; fewA. a little; a fewB. a few; fewC. a few; little10. You don't know I want to see you again. It's a year since I last saw you.A. how oftenB. how longC. how muchD. how far11. - You look so tired.Mymother

5、 makes meplaying thepiano for 2 hours every day.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicingthe open心情）。A. onB. withC. throughD. across12. The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes inwindow, making us feel in a good mood（13. - Do you know the latest information about Flight MH370?-I've no ide

6、a. Let'sthe TV to watch the news programme.A. turn onB. turn downC. turn upD. turn off14. John is getting very thin. He doesn't eatfood.A. manyB. enoughC. fewD. little15. What a nice day! Weshould go sightseeing watching TV in thehotel.A. because ofB. instead ofC. together withD. out of三、完形填

7、空（共10小题；共15分）Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth.Our natural resources are limited（有限的）.This means that they will not16. forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you17. one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal（煤）out of the18. Once i

8、t is used, it is gone.People realize the9 that Earth's natural resources are limited,and people can do things to help conserve（ 节约）those resources. 20 youtry to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it so it does not get used up so 21. One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoli

9、ne, is byriding a bicycle or walking when the 22 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay23. We can conserve water 24making sure that our pipes and taps donot leak（ 漏）.We can also make 25choices to conserve water, like onlyusing

10、 the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can makecontribution to protecting natural resources.16. A. lastB. spreadC. burnD. change17. A. turnB. cutC. putD. move18. A. stationB. buildingC. groundD. brick19. A. newsB. planC. decisionD. fact20. A. WhenB. AlthoughC. WhateverD. Whe

11、ther21. A. slowlyB. hardC. regularlyD. fast22. A. moneyB. spaceC. placeD. distance23. A. aliveB. aloneC. asleepD. awake24. A. aboutB. forC. byD. with25. A. generousB. funnyC. wiseD. surprising四、阅读理解（共10小题；共20分）AAmerican researchers have successfully developed a way to clean waste water without chemi

12、cals. The technique uses green plants. The tests were carried out ata waste treatment center. The scientists put plants in narrow containers（容器）inside a glass building. One end of each container was a little higher than the other end. Waste water was directed down the container through the plants

13、9; thick roots.The roots absorbed the wastes in the water and used them for food. At the same timethe plants produced natural gases. The gases could be collected and sold as fuel（ 燃 料）.Four places in Florida have used green plants to clean their waste water.26. The best title for this passage is.A.

14、The Success of American ScientistsB. A New Way to Treat Waste WaterC. Waste Water and Green PlantsD. Advanced Technology in America27. The technique to clean waste water is based on the fact thatA. green plants can be put in narrow containersB. most green plants have thick rootsC. water can be direc

15、ted down the container through the plants' thick rootsD. the wastes in water are excellent food for plants28. The technique is called a new way because.A. it is cheaper than any other waysB. it can be carried out in a glass buildingC. it makes the waste water clean but uses no chemicalsD. it nee

16、ds only narrow containers and green plants29. The new technique .A. has come to be widely used in AmericaB. is still being tested since its first useC. is proved to be more valuable than expectedD. has come into use in some places of America30. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Green plants a

17、re successfully used to clean waste water.B. Scientists are able to clean water.C. Green plants have been used to clean water in Florida.D. New ways of making waste water clean are better than the chemical ones.BThere is little rain in deserts. Because deserts are so dry, they have no"quilt&quo

18、t; to help stop the soil from going away. As a result, they may get very hotduring the day with the sun shining, but don't hold the heat overnight. Many desertscan quickly get cold once the sun goes down. Some deserts can reach temperaturesof over 100 degrees F during the day and then drop below

19、 freezing (32 degrees F) during the night.Thelargest hot and dry desert in the world is the Sahara Desert in NorthernAfrica. The Sahara is a sandy desert with great sand hills. It covers over 3 million square miles of Africa. Other large deserts include the Arabian Desert in the MiddleEast, the Gobi

20、 Desert in Northern China and Mongolia, and the Kalahari Desert inAfrica.Animals that live in the desert are also used to needing little water. Many get all the water they need from the food they eat. Other animals keep water that they can use later. The camel stores up fat in its hump while other a

21、nimals keep something they need in their tails.Only certain types of plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert. You won't see a lot of tall trees in the desert. Most plants have a way to keep water in their leaves, or trunks so they can live a long time without water.31. How is t

22、he weather during the night in the desert?A. Hot.B. Cold.32. Where does the camel store up fat?A. In its hump.B. In its stomach.33. Why won't we see a lot of tall trees in the desert?A. Because of few people there.B. Because of the sun shining.C. Because of the terrible environment.34. How much

23、of the land do deserts cover in the world?A. One fifth.B. Less than 10%.35. Is the Sahara Desert growing or not?A. Nobody knows it.B. It is growing.C. Cool.C. In its tail.C. Two fifth.C. It is not growing.Now deserts cover around 20%of the world's land, but they are growing. This is called deser

24、tification and is caused by different reasons including human activities. The Sahara Desert is growing larger and larger each year. What should we do with it?五、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共5小题；共5分）36. David left his boring job to go on a train37. Where is the (盐)？ I can't find it.38. They did the(实验)in the

25、 classroom yesterday.39. Farmers shouldn't use too many(化学品).They are not good forus.40. We need a longer (管道).Let me buy it on the Internet.六、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共5小题；共5分)41. Fwater is important in this place.42. Please speak in a loud v , or I can't hear you.43. Time is very v , so we should use

26、 it well.44. Most people put their money in the b, because they think money is safe there.45. - I'll give you 100 yuan for the shoes. Keep the c.-Thanks a lot.七、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)(共10小题；共10分)46. My father always tells jokes to make us(laugh).47. Our teacher often tells us(help) the poor.48. It is no

27、t easy (learn) a foreign language well.49. The water here is safe (drink).50. We have enough rooms (live) in. Don't worry about that.51. We need (water) the flowers twice a week.52. When I came into my room, I heard someone (sing) next to my room.53. Tom has to (finish) his homework first and th

28、en goes to play with others.54. John's garden becomes (beauty) with the help of Lucy.55. It's hot today. Let's(go) swimming.八、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题；共5分)56. 不要浪费一滴水。 Don't waste .57. 汽车是由许多不同的部分组成的。 A carmany different parts.58. 这条裤子有些短。This pair of trousers is short.59. 雨下得很少，水库现在都于涸了。

29、It rains very little and the reservoir now.60. 我爸爸每月给我十美元零用钱。My father gives me ten dollars a month for .九、补全对话（选择）（共5小题；共10分）A: Hi, Cindy. Your handbag looks so nice. 61. B: Online. It's only 30 yuan.A: 30 yuan online? 62. Tell me how to do it, please.B: All right. That's easy. Just enter E

30、bay.A: 63B: Well, first, you need to apply for （申请）a user's passport. Next, go throughthe shopping list.A: And then?C: Choose one you like. 64. You'll receive it in a few days.A: Thank you! 65.A. And I'll have a try myself.B. When did you get it?C. Sounds great!D. Could you please tell m

31、e in detail?E. Click on it and follow the instructions.F. Where did you buy it?G. How much is it?十、作文（共1小题；共25分）66. 下面是自制草毒酱(strawberry jam )的做法，请根据下列提示写一篇不少于60 词的短文。提示：1. 买草毒，最好是自己刚摘的新鲜草莓；2. 把草莓洗干净；3. 在草莓里放糖；4. 加热大约半小时。答案一、翻译(翻译选择题)1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D二、单项选择6. D7. B8. A9. B10. C11. A12. C13. A14. B15. B三、完形填空16.