下Unit6单元测试卷

1、初二英语单元测试卷8下 Unit 6一、单项选择（共18分，每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 1. Mr. Jiang, as _ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for _ elderly, and finished _ second in the race. A. a; the; theB. an; the; /C. an; an; theD. the; an; /( ) 2.Before working as a businessman, his first _ was to be a v

2、olunteer for the 2007 Shanghai Special Olympics World Games. A. workB. taskC. jobD. duty( ) 3.We students can _ food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers can _ learning skills for the poor children. A. provide; giveB. provide; offerC. offer; giveD. give; provide( ) 4.As you know,

3、 we can organize our ideas in different ways according to the type of writing. For example, when we describe a place or an object, we use _. A. Time orderB. Space orderC. General to specificD. Specific to general( ) 5.The _ boy has been in hospital for about two months. The doctor says he has a seri

4、ous heart _. A. sick; diseaseB. ill; illnessC. sick illnessD. ill; disease( ) 6.Mr. White says the doctors will _ on my mother, and it will _ about 200,000 yuan. A. have a check; takeB. provide an opeation; spendC. do an operation; costD. take a good care; spend( ) 7. The volunteers really provided

5、the athletes with support. Exactly. _ they helped make the event!A. What a great successB. What great successC. How a great successD. How great success( ) 8.As a top student in our class, itts good _ Jim to help us when were in need, and also good _ him to exercise for an hour every day. A. of; ofB.

6、 for; forC. for; ofD. of; for( ) 9.How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year? _. Were just chatting with each other when were free. A. NothingB. NoneC. NoD. No one( ) 10.What do you think of Jack when has save the boy from the river? I think its _ of him to do so, for th

7、e boy was in great danger.A. importantB. necessaryC. braveD. honest( ) 11.Daniel _ the Party last month, and _ our activities to help people at the community center. A. joined in; took part inB. joined; joined inC. took part in; joinedD. joined in; took part in( ) 12.Look! The two brothers are argui

8、ng about what to do next.Oh, well. In fact, the _ brothers idea is _ the youngers. A. older; the same asB. elder; similar to C. elderly; as good asD. older; different from( ) 13.It was a hard time for those students because of losing the game, but they did not _ hope. A. give upB. give offC. give in

9、D. give out( ) 14.Its dangerous_ a close look at the tiger in zoo. A. for us takingB. of us to takeC. of us takingD. of us to take( ) 15.After the earthquake in Sichuan, all the local governments were trying to help the _ people to rebuild (重建) their homes.A. carelessB. hopelessC. uselessD. homeless

10、( ) 16.The people who are confident have more _ to make them successful.A. educationB. chancesC. excusesD. prizes( ) 17.Please speak louder. My grandfather is a little _. Sorry. I _. A. blind; doB. disabled; wontC. deaf; willD. worried; dont( ). 18. Yes. I agree. If my neighbors are busy, I can look

11、 after their children for them._ like that. A. Its useful for them to do thingsB. Its wise of them to do thingsC. Its wrong of you to do thingsD. Its helpful of you to do things二、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wante

12、d to have a rest before catching the rain. I 19 a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to 20 at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, 21 the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffe

13、e.When I came back with the coffee, There was someone 22 in the next seat. 23 was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and 24 bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn't want to have any 25 . I just read the newspaper, t

14、asted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in surprise. Then he took a 26 piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn't say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, "Well, I shall have the last piece.&qu

15、ot; And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then 27 up. As he left, he shouted out, "There's something 28 with that woman!" Everyone looked at me, but I didn't want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had 29 a mistake until I finished my coffee a

16、nd was ready to 30 . My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy's!( ) 19.A. stole        B. bought        C. sold        D. wro

17、te( ) 20.A. sit          B. seat          C. lie      D. laugh( ) 21.A. pushed         B. took          C. put      D. pulled

18、( ) 22.A. jumping        B. playing       C. sitting        D. sleeping( ) 23.A. He         B. It          C. Who      D. What( )

19、24.A. cut          B. washed      C. covered     D. colored( ) 25.A. coffee         B. trouble       C. chocolate    D. matter( ) 26.A. first    

20、    B. second       C. very          D. last( ) 27.A. stood          B. took      C. cried      D. looked( ) 28.A. strange      &#

21、160;  B. wrong      C. OK          D. funny( ) 29.A. spelt          B. corrected  C. made      D. found( ) 30.A. finish         B. leave   &

22、#160;   C. jump      D. shop三、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)Millie was in a street in London. The sky was dark. This was Marys big dayher first day England.Millie got out of a taxi. The driver carried a very heavy bag for her. They walked throug

23、h the rain to the front door of a big house. A small girl opened the door. She was about four years old. Her brother stood behind her. He was only two years old. Then a young woman came to the door. “Welcome to London!” she said and she gave Millie her hand. “These are my two children, Mary and Tom.

24、”“Glad to meet you, Mrs. Bright!” said Millie with a strong French accent (口音).The two children ran into the living room.“Dont worry about them! They are a little shy. And please call me Jenny! Now let me show you around your room and then we can have a nice cup of tea. Or would you like some coffee

25、?”“This is your bedroom. You can enjoy the view of the Green Park and heres a desk where you can study. The bathroom and toilet are just opposite you door. Mow Ill go and put the kettle on.”In England, we use a kettle to make hot water. We can then put the hot water in a teapot or use it to make cof

26、fee.”Millie was happy with her new home, but she was a little puzzled. Perhaps her mother was right. The British people are quite different. They didnt kiss when they met each other and they lived on large old houses. Their favorite drink was tea and they used strange kettle to make the water hot. W

27、hat was she going to say to Mary and Tom? How could he make friends with the two shy children? ( ) 31. Where did Millie possibly come from? A. EnglandB. JapanC. The USAD. France( ) 32.Who was Millies host? A. Mary BrightB. Tom BrightC. Jenny BrightD. Millie Bright( ) 33.What does the underlined word

28、 “kettle” mean? A. 茶杯B. 烧开水的壶C. 煮咖啡的壶D. 热水瓶( ) 34.What can we learn from the passage? A. Millie had some trouble living in England.B. The two children did not like Millie. C. Mr. Bright helped Mary a lot.D. Millie could not understand some of their customs (习俗).(B)How would we travel without maps? I

29、t would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there was not a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early mapmakers were explorers (探险家), especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.So what did people do before there were

30、maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines (海岸线). And people world use time, not distance (距离), to measure the way they went; the next village was a threeho

31、ur ride, for example. In fact, in the early maps, people did not draw marks. They drew stars. It was very easy to the night sky and use it for navigation (航行). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities appeared. When towns and cities were built, people drew maps road maps whic

32、h gave distances and directions. The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train was not the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change. His new design for

33、the Underground map was not very popular with the train companies at first. But the passengers loved it and 700,000 copies were printed in 1933. These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly with a GPS. Its really difficult to get lost!

34、( ) 35.When did road maps come out? A. Around 15th and 16th centuries.B. When people began to travel by train.C. When people began to travel by sea.D. When cities and towns were built.( ) 36.Which of the following is TRUE?A. GPS helped people to travel long time ago.B. Ancient (古代的) people could tra

35、vel on a horse without maps. C. The sky was polluted by light before cities were built.D. Henry Becks map was not popular with passengers. ( ) 37. What does the underlined word “measure” mean in Chinese? A. 描述B. 计划C. 测量D. 准备( ) 38.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Maps have a long history.B.

36、We never get lost these days. C. We cant travel with maps.D. Henry Beck designed a new map. (C)Our environment is getting worse and worse with the increase (增长) of the world population (人口), which affects the environment in two days. Firstly, the limited energy resources (资源) will be used up mach fa

37、ster. Secondly, the increasing population creates more pollution, another serious problem that needs to be solved. Both problems are long-term ones because actions taken now show their result slowly over many years. They are also urgent (严重的) because delays in action can lead to great suffering (痛苦)

38、 and social problems. The question seems to be difficult to do with for most people. However, a person can be protector of environment in everyday life if he takes actions to save the environment right now. With the development of technology, cars make the transport easier and quicker than before, b

39、ut we cant ignore (忽视) the disadvantages brought to us by more and more cars in use. For example, we are consuming (消耗) gasoline, which is a non-renewable resources, and will soon be gone. Moreover, the exhausted gas (排放的气体) from cars pollutes our air, and our health is therefore threatened by air p

40、ollution, which has a big potential effect on our daily life. So we can take a walking, take buses, carpool (合用汽车) instead of driving cars alone. This seems to be a very slow process that cant be so effective if a single person takes it. but, when more and more people understand the importance and p

41、ositively take it as personal responsibilities, the condition of the air will be improved to a great extent (显著). ( ) 39.According to the writer, the main problem to our environment today is _. A. the increase of populationB. the limited energy resourcesC. the more serious air pollutionD. the develo

42、pment of technology. ( ) 40.From the passage, we can know that _. A. the government mainly can take effective actionsB. taking actions now can soon improve the environmentC. immediate (及时的) actions can cause great suffering and social problemsD. every single persons actions has some effect on the en

43、vironment protection( ) 41.The writers main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to _. A. complain about (抱怨) peoples slow actions to protect the environmentB. advice people to take actions to protect the environmentC. show himself to be an active environment protectorD. point our the ba

44、d effects of the technologies in protecting environment( ) 42.Because of the serious pollution, people had better _. A. take a walkingB. take busesC. carpoolD. all of the above( ) 43. The passage is mainly about _. A. energy resources savingB. environment protectionC. population controlD. air pollut

45、ion四、阅读表达（共5分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读短文内容在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that its too late. Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you wont be able to do wa

46、ter sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sportBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself, but to work well with other people. Other advantages of

47、 team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life tooyoull go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds

48、 of stamps, you could collect things that you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget.Some things you

49、 should try before you are 18Learn to swimLearning to swim can (44) _ your life. You can also enjoy yourself when doing water sports.Try at least one kind of team sportTeam sports can let you know how to work with others and keep you (45) _. You can also have fun and make many(46) _. Collect somethi

50、ng(47) _ things is a good hobby. It can make you (48) _ things well. 44. _; 45. _; 46. _; 47. _; 48. _五、词汇（共10分，每小题1分）。A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。49. The _ (survive) in the natural disaster are in great need of help. 50. Most of the food for the homeless is provided by voluntary _ (organize). 51.

51、 The 12th Special Olympics World Games were _ (success) held in Shanghai in 2007.52. Can Mr. Smith helps us with soccer _ (train)? Well have a match soon. 53. Please tell me the _ (athlete) telephone numbers. I want to interview them some day. B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。54. Would you like to go to

52、 _ (西北的) China to teach poor children as a volunteer.55. This company need some people with business _ (背景).56. You can get the _ (奖赏) by calling our hotline next week.57. We all _ (期待) him to come soon so that we could finish all the work earlier.58. They studied the _ (项目) very carefully to save m

53、ore money. 六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共5分，每小题1分）。59. Although he has something wrong with her hearing, but he never gives up _ (learn) another foreign languages. 60. Teachers found it important _ (give) them chances to learning by themselves.61. As we know that _ (help) others will make us live happily. 62.

54、Do you have any trouble _ (win) the game? If so, Id like to give you a hand.63. His teachers warned the students _ (not stay) up too late close to the exams.七、根据所给中文完成句子（共9分，每小题1.5分）。64. 对李海来说，最重要的事不是夺取金牌或银牌，而是参与。To Li Hai, the most important thing _.65. 他们用这种方式可以帮助提高当地人的生活质量。_, they can help _.66. 我们可以将零花钱节省下来捐给那些贫穷的人。We can _ in need.67. 他妈妈需要尽快手术，不然的话，她可能会失去生命。His mother needs to _. Otherwise, she may _.68. 这位男孩天生有智力有缺陷，但是他从来没有失去信心。This boy _, but he never loses his hear