unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains全单元重难点讲解

1、Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、重点短语 1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 2. as soon as . 一就.3. once upon a time 从前 4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. .之旅 8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上 10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth.

2、 坚持做 12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而 14. turn . . into 变成15. get married 结婚 16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候 18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版 20. become interested in. 对感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去 22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 2

3、4. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事 26. go to sleep 去睡觉 27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路 29. change ones plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天 34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so. tha

4、t 如此 以至于 二重点句型1. What do you thin k about/of. . ?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doesnt seem to do sth .It doesnt seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself i

5、nto different animals and objects. 这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的 动物或东西。4. so that+从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It take sb. some time to do sth .Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other sid

6、e.这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6 . not. . until十从句 Don t eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能吃。三语法难点本单元的语法重点是状语从句，主要讲述以下三种状语从句。1. unless引导条件状语从句 unless = if not “除非，若不”They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesnt rains.2. as soon as引导时间状语从句。 “一就” He will come and s

7、ee you as soon as he can.3. so.that引导结果状语从句句型1：“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句”The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.句型2： so +形容词 + a/an + 单数名词 + that从句It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词 + that从句He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.句型4：

8、so +much/ little + 不可数名词 + that 从句 I had so little money that I couldnt buy a pen.4 知识点讲解 Section A1. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it. 一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell (1) 说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语 (2) 与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈 (3) 强调说话内容用say say it in Engl

9、ish 用英语说 (4) 告诉某人用tell tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事2. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children/family) when they were working on moving the mountains. 一个人看到愚公和他的（孩子们/ 家人）的时候，他们正在努力地移山。 (1) work on (2) work 相关的短语（ work for 为做事，work as 作为工作，work out 解 决；算出）3. This story reminds us that you can never (know /

10、see) whats possible unless you try to make it happen. 这个故事提醒我们如果你不尽力去做就不会（知道/ 看见） 什么是可能的。 (1) remind 想起，使想起= make sb remember (2) remind 句型 remind of 提醒，使记起 remind sb. of sth 使某人记起某事 remind sb. to do sth提醒某人去做某事 remind sb. + that从句4. Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem. 愚公找到了一个解决他的问题的好办法。

11、【解析】 a good way to do sth 5.Well, I still dont agree with you. 嗯，我依然不同意你的看法。 【解析】 (1) agree v (反)disagree agreement n同意 (2) agree with sb. 同意某人（ 表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法） agree on 主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议 agree to do sth 同意做某事 6. It doesnt seem very possible to move a mountain. 移走一座山看起来似乎是不可能的。 【解析】 (1)seem 似乎，

12、好像 (2) seem to be + adj. (说明主语的特征或状态) Eg:Mr. Green seemed to be quite happy. (3)It seems + that 从句7. But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? 但是如果愚公不移山，他能做些什么呢？ 【解析】instead of 代替；反而 (1) instead 副词，代替， 放在句末 (2) instead of +n/doing 代替，而不是，放在句中8. You have different opinions about the

13、story, and neither of you are wrong. 对于这个故事，你们有不同的观点，你们都没有错。 【解析】 (1) neither 两者都不（反）-both两者都 (2) “neither of +名词复数” 作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式 (3)neither nor “既不 也不” ,连接两个词做主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则。 (4)若要表达“也不” 则用 “Neither /Nor + be / V助 / V情 + 主”9.Once upon a time, a magic rock opened (open) up and a monkey was born. 从

14、前，一个魔法石裂开了，然后一只猴子出生了。 【解析】be born 出生 通常用于一般过去时 be born in +月份/年份/ 地点 在月/年/ 地方出生 be born on + 具体的某天 在出生 10. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. 但是，除非他把自己的尾巴藏起来，否则他不能把自己变成人。 【解析1】hide 隐藏；躲藏 【解析2】 turn into 把变成；把译成 turn to 翻到 Its ones turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事 11. The ne

15、w couple were so happy that they couldnt stop smiling when they got married. 这对新婚夫妇很高兴， 以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们止不住地笑。【解析1】 couple (1) the couple 夫妻二人 （谓语动词通常用复数） (2) a couple of 两三个 【解析2】couldnt stop doing sth= couldnt help doing sth忍不住做某事【解析3】get married 结婚 (marry v嫁娶 ) (1)A marry B. “A 与B结婚” (2) A and B ge

16、t married = A and B are married A和B结婚 (3) marry A to B “ 把A 嫁给B” (4) be married to sb 与结婚Section B12.Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us? 你听见我们的继母计划杀了我们吗？ 【解析】hear sb. doing sth 听到某人做某事 hear sb. do sth 听见某人做某事， 表示听到的全过程 be heard to do sth 被听到做某事13.Unless I do , well be lost.我要是不这么做，我们将会迷

17、路。 【解析1】unless unless = if not 除非 ,如果不（引导条件状语从句） 【解析2】be lost 迷路14.What a long time you lost in the forest! 你们在森林里睡了这么久！ 【感叹句】What (a / an) + adj. + n. + 主 + 谓！ How + adj. / adv. +主 + 谓！15.The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. 妻子

18、告诉她的丈夫，除非他把孩子丢在森林里等死，否则全家都得死。【解析】whole 全部的；整体的【辨析】whole/all (1) whole adj. 整个的，全部的 ，用于冠词之后 the whole country 全国 the whole school 全校 (2) all adj. 全体的，全部的 用于冠词和所有其他限定词之前 常用词组：above all 首先，最重要的是 not at all 一点也不 all the time 一直 all over the world 遍及全世界 first of all 首先 当堂测试题1.( ) “ Im a singer” is _ inte

19、resting TV show _ many people like watching it. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. such; as 2.( ) The film Kung Fu Panda is _ interesting _ I would like to see it again. A. such; that B. too; to C. as; as D. so ; that3.( ) Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he _. A. will arrive B. was

20、 arriving C. arrives D. arrived4.（ ）I wont watch basketball matches _ James is playing. He pays much attention to teamwork. A. unless B. if C. although D. Since5.（ ）Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning. Yeah, _bad weather stops her. A. when B. unless C. because D. since 6.（ ）The rivers will be

21、come dirtier and dirtier _we take action to protect them. A. since B. if C. until D. unless 7. ( ) How do you like the film? _. A. No, I dont like it B. The people and the music C. I like it very much D. Yes, I like it8.( ) _ do you _ this book? It is very interesting. A. How; think about B. How; th

22、ink of C. What ; think of D. What; think9.( ) The children seemed _ eating something in the room. A. be B. been C. to be D. being10.（ ）Please hold on to your dream _one day it comes true. A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. though11.（ ）If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and o

23、ver again _ you are comfortable with them. A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. while12.（ ）_ you told me，I had heard nothing of what happened. A. Until B. Though B. When D. If 13.（ ） Its too late. I have to go now. Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _ it stops. A. sinceB. untilC. while 14. What smells terrible

24、? Sorry, Ill _ my shoes and wash them at once. A. put away B. take away C. move away D. get away 15. I like these photos and they can _ me _ the life living in the countryside. A. think; of B. remind ;of C. let; down D. wake; up16.She is very clever and she can always think of good ways _ the proble

25、m. A. to solve B. solve C. solving D. solved 17.I think English is more useful than Chinese. I dont _ you. They are both useful.A. get on with B. catch up with C. talk with D. agree with18.The children seemed _ eating something in the room. A. be B. been C. to be D. Being19.What a nice day! We shoul

26、d go sightseeing _ watching TV in the hotel. A. because of B. instead of C. together with. D. out of20.Neither of the books _ interesting . I wont buy _ of them. A. is; either B. are ; neither C. is; any21.He speaks _English _French. Instead, he speaks German. A. either; or B not only; but also C both; and D neither; nor22.I have two sisters, but_ of them is a