Unit7 Its raining辅导教案

1、Its raining!适用学科英语适用年级初一适用区域使用人教版教材地区课时时长（分钟）2课时知识点1 课本重点语言点学习。2 如何谈论天气3现在进行时态教学目标知识：1. 课本重点语言点学习。2. 描述天气，学习现在进行时态。方法：讲练测结合，掌握重点词汇及语言点的用法，会在句中灵活运用。能力：1. 掌握课本语言点，能够在英语句子当中灵活运用。2. 描述并谈论天气，能够自己表达对天气的喜好并说明原因 ；能用现在进行时态描述正在发生的事情，进行简单写作。教学重点1. 课本重点词汇学习。2. 重点语言点学习。3. 学习现在进行时态描述正在发生的事情，进行简单写作。4. 描述能够描述并谈论天气。

2、教学难点正确使用描述天气的形容词；someothers与 onethe other用法教学过程一、课堂导入 教师引导学生谈论下本地的天气，就当月中晴天，雨天，阴天或者雪天等都分别持续了多少天呢？二、复习预习 把下列名词变成形容词：rain _ snow _ cloud _ fog _ ice _ sun_ wind_【答案】rainy snowy cloudy foggy icy sunny windy三、知识讲解知识点1: 单元知识梳理 1. 询问天气情况用语；2.词汇：1）词形变换：名词-的形容词； 2） it、and 的用法。3.词汇辨析：someothers与 onethe other

3、 , put on 与wear 辨析；4.复习现在进行时态。知识点2: 重点知识精讲1. Its cloudy. 多云【考查点】一. it 为代词，在句中作主语，表示“天气”。此外，it 可以指“时间、距离”等。应注意的是，it在句中有时可以不翻译成中文。根据上下文去理解和翻译。 It is cold today. 今天很冷。 What time is it now? 现在几点了？ Its about 5 kilometers from my home to the school. 从我家到学校大约5千米。【考查点】二. cloudy 形容词，意为“多云的”，它是由名词cloud(云) 加后缀

4、-y构成的形容词。表示天气的这类单词还有： rain 雨rainy 下雨的； snow 雪snowy 下雪的； wind风windy 多风的； sun 太阳sunny 晴朗的； fog 雾foggy 多雾的。2. Hows it going? 近来可好？【考查点】本句是询问对方处境或事情进展如何的习惯用语，相当于汉语中的“境况如何？”“一切还好吗？”后面可以跟介词短语 with sb./sth. , 可与How is everything?互换。如：How is it going with Marys study? 玛丽的学习情况最近怎么样？3. Can I take a message fo

5、r him? 要我给他捎口信吗？【考查点】当接电话的人发现对方要找的人不在时，常用此语。message为可数名词，意为“消息；信息”，take a message for sb. 意为“给某人捎口信”。常用短语还有：give sb. a message 捎口信给某人；leave a message 留口信。Im sorry, she is out right now. Can I take a message? 对不起，她这会出去了。我可以捎个口信吗？Would you like to leave a message? 你想留个口信吗？4. someothers与 onethe other用法

6、辨析【考查点】someothers 一些另外一些 onethe other一个另一个（两者之间）如：Boys are on the playground, some are playing basketball, the others are playing football.（男孩们都在操场上，一些正在打篮球，其余的正在踢足球）There are two bags on the shelf, one is red, the other is blue. 架子上有两只包，一只是红色的，另一只是蓝色的。5. put on 与wear 辨析 【考查点】put on 穿上（动作）, wear 穿着（

7、状态）如: Tom is putting on his coat now.6. Im also visiting some of my old friends. 我也在拜访我的一些老朋友。【考查点】some of 意为“中的一些”，of 后可以接代词宾格形式； of 后接名词时，名词前通常有定冠词、指示代词或者形容词性的物主代词修饰。如: Some of them are happy. 他们当中有些人是幸福的。Some of the/these apples are green. 这些苹果中的一些事绿的。7. My family and I are on a vacation in the m

8、ountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。【考查点】一 : 句中的and 连接两个并列主语, 谓语动词用复数；但当and连接的并列主语是一个人事物或者概念时，谓语动词用单数。如：Zhang Tao and I are both students. 张涛和我都是学生。The writer and teacher is coming. 那位作家兼教师要来。【考查点】二 : on (a) vacation 意为 “在度假”, 相当于on (a) holiday。 go on a vacation 表示“去度假”。如：Mr. Green wants to go on a beach vacatio

9、n. 格林先生想要进行一次沙滩度假。8. One girl is skating on a river and a man is taking a photo of a snowman.【考查点】一 : one girl 中的one 意为“一个; 唯一”，强调数量，而后面a man中的a 不强调数量。如：I have only one sister. She is a teacher. 我只有一个姐姐。 她是一位教师。 【拓 展】与take 相关短语：take a walk 散步 take a bus乘公共汽车 take some exercise 锻炼身体 take a vacation 休

10、假知识点3 : 语法讲解与练习 : 天气的表达Hows the weather in Shanghai? 上海的天气怎么样？【考查点】一 : Hows the weather? 是用来询问天气状况的常用句式，也可以用 Whats the weather like?来表示，答语常为Its + adj. (形容词) ，在句末可以加上“介词+地点/时间”等短语。如：- Hows the weather in Beijing? =Whats the weather like in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样？ - Its cloudy. 多云【考查点】二 : weather 为不可数名词，“天

11、气”，不能与不定冠词a/an连用。 其同音异形词是whether(是否)。 fine weather 晴天 cloudy weather 阴天 weather forecast 天气预报 What bad weather! 多么糟糕的天气啊！【拓 展】谈论天气的常用句子1. 询问天气：What's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样？What's the weather like in winter in Beijing? 北京冬天天气怎么样?What's it like outside today? 今天外面天气怎么样?How is the

12、 weather tomorrow? 明天的天气怎么样?What's the weather going to be tomorrow? 明天天气怎样?Do you like the weather here? 你喜欢这儿的天气吗?What do you think of the weather here? 你觉得这儿的天气怎么样?Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?What's your favorite season? 你最喜欢哪个季节?2. 谈论好天气：What a nice day! 多好的天气呀!What great wea

13、ther we're having today! 今天天气真好!It's a beautiful/lovely day. 今天是个好天气。It's Sunny. 是晴天。It's cool/warm/pleasant. 天气很凉爽/温暖/舒适。Lovely weather, isn't it? 天气真好，是吗？Fine day, isn't it? 今天是个好天气，是吧?3. 谈论不好的天气：The weather is terrible. 天气真糟糕。The weather forecast says it isn't good. 天气

14、预报说今天天气不好。4. 谈论气温：What's the temperature? 温度是多少？It will get warmer as the day goes by. 天气会一天天地变暖和。Spring is warm. 春天是温暖的。It's a warm day. 是温暖的天气 。It's warmer than yesterday. （今天）比昨天暖和。How hot is it outside? 外面有多热?It's so hot/cold. 是如此的热/冷。The temperature will drop below zero. 气温

15、将降到零度以下。It's two below zero. 零下二度。It's seven degrees below zero 今天是零下七度。（摄氏）。5. 谈论雨天：As long as it doesn't rain. 只要不下雨就行。It's going to be cloudy tomorrow. 明天将是阴天。It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨。I guess it's going to rain. 我想要下雨了。The paper says it might rain this evening. 报纸说今天傍晚可能要下雨。

16、It's wet and cloudy. 天气潮湿阴沉。It's rainy and wet. 天下雨并且潮湿。Oh, the rain is coming down. 呕，雨已经下下来了。It's drizzling/sprinkling outside. 外面在下毛毛雨。6. 谈论刮风：I think there will be a strong wind. 我想可能要刮大风了。Today's a windy day. 今天外面刮大风。It's a windy day. 刮风了。It's blowing hard. 风刮得很大。7. 谈论雪天

17、：It's rainy/cloudy/windy/snowy/wet/dry. 今天是雨天/阴天/刮风/下雪/潮湿/干燥。I'm afraid it won't be cold enough for a snowfall. 我恐怕天不会冷的下雪。It's starting to snow outside. 外面开始下雪了。It's snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。8. 谈论雾天：It's very foggy. 雾很大。The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收雾。4、 例题精析【例题1】【题干】-How i

18、s it going? -_.A. Its great B. You are welcome C. Thanks a lot.【答案】A 【解析】由问句进来情况怎样？”可知答语只有“Its great. ”，故选 A。【例题2】【题干】-Ill go to France for a holiday next month. -Great! _!A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Glad to see you again D. Have a good time【答案】D【解析】Good luck “祝你好运”； Best wishes “最美好的祝福” Glad to

19、see you again “再次见到你很高兴” Have a good time “玩的开心”表达了对对方度假的美好祝福。顾答案选D。【例题3】【题干】My parents often tell me _ too much junk food because its bad for my health.A. not eating B. not to eat C. eating D. to eat【答案】B【解析】考查了固定句型 tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事,故选B。【例题4】【题干】We cant do listening practice today,

20、 for Miss Zhangs tape-recorder doesnt _.A. act B. do C. serve D. work【答案】D【解析】句意：我们今天不能做听力练习了，因为赵老师的录音机出问题了。 表示机器等工作、运转要用work，故选D。【例题5】【题干】-Its Fathers Day today. _? -Yes. Lets buy a gift for Dad.A. isnt it B. doesnt it C. isnt he D. doesnt he【答案】A【解析】本题考查反意疑问句的用法。根据“前肯后否;前否后肯”的原则，由its 可知反意疑问句应该用isn

21、t it. 故答案选 A。五、课堂运用【基础】单项选择 1. Everyone _ having a good time. A. am B. is C. are2. _ is the weather like?A. How B. What C. Which3. _ is it going? A. How B. What C. Where4. _ is Jeff going for his vacation（假期）？A. How B. What C. Where5. What _ you _ when its raining?A. do do B. are doing C. did do6. T

22、he game looks _. I want to have a try.A. fun B. cool C. boring7. Hows the weather there? _. Im on the beach.A. Not bad B. Its snow. C. Its hot8. Is he _? No, hes _ in the water.A. swims, fishing B. swimming , running C. swimming, walking9. I like the weather there. Its always _.A. sunny B. snowing C

23、. funny10. I like taking _. Its much fun.A. photos B. pictures C. medicine11. Thank you for _ us.A. helping B. to help C. help12. Its windy and cold, so he is wearing a scarf _ his neck ( 脖子 ).A. around B. on C. with13. Its _ in spring and its _ in summer.A. warm, cool B. hot, cold C. warm, hot14. U

24、ncle Tom is a writer. He is _a book.A. writting B. writing C. writeing.15. _many people here on vacationA. Theyre B. There are C. There is16. How much is it? Five _ yuan.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands17. Its a nice _.A. weather B. photo C. day18. What _ Lucy and Lily_?A. is doing B. are doing

25、 C. does do19. Kate is _ English. Im _ American.A. a, an B. / C. an, a20. That _ terrible.A. look B. hears C. sounds【答 案】1-5BBACB 6-10ACBAA 11-15AAABB 16-20ABBBC 【巩固】词语运用1. He looks very cool when he w_ his sunglasses.2. The children enjoy _（play）soccer after class.3.I love to watch monkeys _ (climb

26、) trees.4.She _（go）home at five every afternoon.5. How about _ some beef ? ( have )6.Dont _ (put)the books on floor. Its dirty .7.There _ some money in the box. Whose is it ?8. Look! Tom _ (play) ping pong with his friends, and they _ (have) a good time.9. My father usually _ (watch) TV on weekends,

27、 but now he _ (read) at home.10. Tell him _ (call) me this afternoon. He often _ (call) me.【答案】1.wears 2. playing 3.climb 4.goes 5.having 6.put 7.is 8.is playing , are having 9.watches, is reading 10. to call, calls【拔高】连词成句1. weather, is, the, how _?2. it, how, going, is _?3. take, can, message, I,

28、for, a, him _?4. am , a, learning, I, lot _.5. the, I, by, am, pool, sitting _.6. Studying, are, hard, you _?7. not, phone, is, working, my _.8. is, weather, windy, the, snowy, and _.9. of, man, is ,a, a, a, photo, snowman, taking _.10. rainy, the, are ,rainy, doing, in, what, weather, rainy _?【答案】1

29、.How is the weather?2.How is it going?3.Can I take a message for him?4.I am learning a lot.5.I am sitting by the pool.6.Are you studying hard?7.My phone isnt working.8.The weather is windy and snowy.9. A man is taking a photo of a snowman.10.What are you doing in the rainy weather?六、课后作业1. 完形填空 Toda

30、y is March 7th, and tomorrow is 1 . Dally wants 2 her mother something. Dally 3 10 dollars. She is thinking about 4 . She thinks and thinks. Then she has an 5 . “I can buy a card 6 my dear mother.” Dally goes to a supermarket and buys a beautiful card. She 7 some words on it. She shows it to her mot

31、her and says, “Here is a card for you, Mum.”Her mother is 8 happy. “ 9 , Dally. ” She says. Dally is 10 , too. ( ) 1. A. Teachers Day B. Christmas Day C. Womens Day D. Womans Day ( ) 2. A. to give B. give C. giving D. to have ( ) 3. A. have B. has C. is D. buys( ) 4. A. how to buy B. what to buy C.

32、how buy it D. what buy( ) 5. A. card B. ideas C. hour D. idea( ) 6. A. with B. at C. of D. for( ) 7. A. writes B. reads C. hears D. says( ) 8. A. much B. very C. real D. certain( ) 9. A. Come on B. Its March 7th today C. I buy a card for you D. Thank you( ) 10. A. sad B. happy C. tall D. angry2. 阅 读 理 解Im Bruce. I like nature(自然), so I sent to university(大学) and worked hard at gardening. I became a gardener in a park. I love my job. I like the outdoor lifenot sitting at a desk for me, though sometimes it is a bit lonely. I have to spend the whole day in the park and