深圳市福田区届中考一模英语试卷含答案

1、2022年九年级教学质量检测试卷4月27日福田区一模I选择填空1. -After seeing Snowflake Boy Manfu ' picture, their class raised money for the poor children.-Yes, they orga ni zed a book fair on the playgro und and sold some books and CDs.A. collectedB. put upC. brought up2. -The boys were crazy whe n Spiderman came along at

2、the parade in the Uni versal Studio.-Of course they were. You know, Spiderma n was always those boysavourite.A. made a speechB. disappearedC. showed up3. -The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.-That 'good n ews for us. We have too much work to do after

3、 school.A. give a hand toB. give atte ntio n toC. take part inAs a result of play ing computer games too much, Michael is n ear-sighted and has to wear glasses.-It ' difficult for youngsters to stay away from games.A. Thanks toB. Result inC. Because of5. -What good n ews! Eric will be a delegate

4、 of MUN and will set off for New York next Mo nday.-Yes, he made it as last. Im sure his cultural excha nge will be educatio nal.A. leave forB. be away fromC. go on a trip to6. -Stephe n Hawk ing, the brillia nt British scie ntist, passed away at the age of 76 last mon th.-What a pity! He is regarde

5、d as one of the best minds in the world.A. most valuable ideasB. greatest peopleC. wisest thoughts7. -Mother ofte n warned Peter not to play on his phone in the street, but her warnin g fell on deaf ears. -Unfortunately, Peter was hit by a car and sent to hospital yesterday.A. was heardB. was agreed

6、C. was not no ticed8. - Hong Kong 'richest, Li Ka-shi ng, announ ced pla ns to retire before his 90 birthday in July.-It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billi on. However, he led a dogslife duri ng his childhood.A. had a happy lifeB.lived a hardlifeC.lived with a dog9. Youris the way that y

7、our face looks at a moment. It shows what you are thinking or feeling.A. expressi onB.experie neeC.experiment10. If yousome one, you in vite them to flight or compete with you in some way.A. en courageB.challe ngeC.in troduce11. I'm afraid I can 'go swimmi ng with you, because I have tomy li

8、ttle brother at homeA. look forB. make fun ofC. care for12. -Mum, I thi nk I n eed a bigger room.-You should throw away your old toys. They havetoo much space.A. take n upB. take n placeC. take n off13. -Jack, you seemedat the party.-You must be kiddi ng. I feltamong those successful people.A. con f

9、ide nt; out ofB. n ervous; out of shapeC. relaxed; out of place14. -What an amazing city Shenzhen is! It is modern and clean with many beautiful parks.-That's true. We cantimagi ne that itbe a small fish ing village!A. is used forB. used toC. got used to15. -Puti nthe other can didates and was e

10、lected preside nt for his fourth time.-Yes. Puti n is very popular. His votes were farthe others n the electio n.A. beat; ahead ofB. defeated; better tha nC. won; in front ofU完形填空Stephen Hawking, a famous British physicist, died aged 76 on March 14th, 2022. He died peacefully at his home in Cambridg

11、e in the early hours of Wedn esday, his family said.As one of the well-k nownon space and time in the world, Hawk ing devoted his wholelife to discoveri ng the secrets of the Uni verse, and he is called the Ki ng of the Uni verse. However, this genius' life was not smooth and he had beenfrom the

12、 disease since he was 21 years old.When he studied maths and science at Oxford University, he becameill, causing his life veryharsh: he could n either speak with his mouth nor sta nd on his legs or move his body., he wasgiven only a few years to live. But he refused tohis hope of living and went on

13、to study atCambridge University afterfrom Oxford University. In 1965, he got a doctor' degree inphilosophy. Then he worked as a professor at Cambridge University. He was known for his work with black holes and relativity, and wrote several popular scie nce books,A Brief History of Time,The Uni v

14、erse in a Nutshell, The Grand Desig n,etc.Although he lost many most important living conditions ordinary people have, he still felt he was rich, such as a fin ger that could move, a brain that could thi nk all these made himto life.Last year, Hawk ing was in vited to China. His self-c on fide nce a

15、nd humorous conv ersati onsusdeeply.From Stephe n Hawki ng'sexperie nce, we lear n that n obody should lose hope, no matterhow bad the situation is. As he once said, Life is not fair, you just have to do the best you can in your own situati on. 16. A. astr on autsB. artistsC. scie ntists17. A. s

16、eparat ingB. sufferi ngC. support ing18. A. seriouslyB. probablyC. n aturally19. A. As a resultB. What'moreC. For example20. A. take upB. put upC. give up21. A. graduat ingB. furtheri ngC. complet ing22. A. accord ingB. i ncludi ngC. duri ng23. A. tha nkfulB. harmfulC. regretful24. A. i ncreased

17、B. improvedC. impressed25. A. uni versalB. unu sualC. ordinary川阅读理解AIn recent years, there have been many breakthroughs in the AI 人工智能field. Here, let us see four of the most interesting developments in AI in 2022.Magic RadioWant a frie nd that you can talk to any time? The n you might like Magic Ra

18、dio from Microsoft. Magic Radio features a cool cartoon figure. You can talk to it about anything. There is also an app for Magic Radio. With it, you can decorate the cartoon figure and even send it a gift online. Parents can also use the app to talk to their childre n. Magic Radio also records your

19、 life and an alyzes分 析 your behavior. This way, it is easy for pare nts to know what yo'e doing whe n they're not around.Sophia, RobotheSophia is the first robot in the world to get citizenship 公民身份in Saudi Arabia. In 2022, a US compa ny built Sophia. She looks and acts like a huma n woma n.

20、 She can talk to people n aturally. S eve n has her own body Ian guage. For example, she may bli nk her eyes whe n she is talk ing about something funny. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet. Sophia was desig ned to have her values. D on 'worry, if you 're ni

21、ce to me, I'llbe nice to you.Sams un gsBixbyLike the voice recognition 识另 system, Siri on iPhones, Samsung has a similar system called Bixby. Experts said that it is smarter than any other similar system. If you once asked it to complete a certain task, it will remember that task the next time y

22、ou talk to it. For example, you might like to listen to certain music while you 're baking a cake. Next time when you tell Bixby “ want to make a cake，it will show you how to make a cake and play music for you automatically.AlphaGo ZeroAlphaGo is an AI program that plays the board game GO. Googl

23、e Company has created a new versi on of the AI program called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game On the third day, it beat AlphaGo by 100 games to zero, beco ming the best Go p

24、layer on the pla net26. Which of the following developments can help parents learn about their children?A. Magic RadioB. Robot SophiaC. Samsu nQs Bixby D. AlphaGo Zero27. What is the most amaz ing developme nt from AlphaGo to AlphaGo Zero?A. It can record other players' life and analyzes their b

25、ehavior.B. It can remember all the tasks it has done and show you again.C. It has the ability to learn from people, books and the In ternet.D. It has very strong learning ability and masters Go in two days.28. What can you read about Sams un 'Bixby?A. Sams un g'sBixby is more practical and e

26、njoyable.B. SamsungsBixby can talk in the way Sophia does.C. Sams un gsBixby has a smarter voice recog niti on system.D. Sams un g'sBixby is better tha n new vers ion AlphaGo Zero.29. Which of the following can be the best title?A. AlphaGo Zero VS AlphaGoB. Samsu ngs Bixby VS Siri On Iph oneC. B

27、reakthroughs in the AI FieldD. Welcome to the AI FieldBA young prince had just rece ntly become King. In order to rule his kin gdom, he decided to lear n all the wisdom of world. Therefore, he gathered all the wise men from his kingdom and abroad and ordered them to look for books for him to read an

28、d lear n from.Five years passed quickly. The wise men returned with their camels, carrying 5000 books full of wisdom. Seeing so many books, the king was so shocked that he didn ' know how to start. So he ordered the wise men to condense the books and bring them back to him. Ano ther five years p

29、assed. The wise men again went to see the king, this time bringing 500 books, but the king still thought therewere too many. Five more years passed. The wise men brought back 50 books. At this time, the king was troubled with many problems, but he still felt were too many books.During the n ext few

30、years, the wise men worked hard to condense the 50 books into one book and present it to the king. The king took no interest in reading this book, nor did he have time to learn from it. More problems broke out in his kingdom-his enemies endlessly attacked and diseases affected his people. He did not

31、 have the wisdom to solve these problems. Fin ally, the ki ng was killed by a ruler in the n eighbour country and his country was destroyed.Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy. If there is no action, there can be no gain. Only if we set out to find wisdom can we make a diff

32、erenee.30. Why did the king gather all the wise man?A. To help him rule the kin gdom.B. To teach him some kno wledge.C. To look for books for his kin gdom.D. To look for books of wisdom for him.31. What does the underlined word condense mean?B. To make the price of books lower.D. To make the books e

33、asier tha n ever.B. Because he lost interest and time for it.A. To put much information into a small space.C. To make the books smaller than ever.32. Why wouldn 'the king read the ONE book made from 50 books?A. Because he didntk now how to start.C. Because he wasrtsure about that book.33. What c

34、an we lear n from this passage?A. Time and tide wait for no man.C. Wisdom won 'come to you by itself.D. Because it didn'have the wisdom he wan ted.B. Wisdom can make a country stro ng.D. The mea ning of livi ng is to find wisdom.CFour years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to

35、 the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Win ter Games. At this year'sPye on g Cha ng Olympics, Wu not only retur ned, but also made history.On Feb 22th, 2022, Wu won the gold medal in the mens short-track 500-metre race. He set a new world record with a time of 39.584 s

36、ec on ds. He also became the first Chin ese man to take home an Olympic short-track gold medal. BBC said Wu t win was fiawless，because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.fdidn'give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start,he told the media after the match. But China's s

37、hort-track teams didn' do well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the wome n's 500 metres, 3000-metre relay and me' 1500 metres all failed to take home the gold. Wu was China's biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his great performa nc

38、e.Wu is now known as a highly talented skater. But things were not always that way. When Wu joined the national team in 2022, he was seen as almostnothing compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at the time. Their comments made him quite upset. But as the say ing

39、 goes, Winners n ever quit and quitters n ever win .Wu did n 'wa nt to give up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didn'treturn to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. f believe in myself, he told the media after his match at the Olympics.34. W

40、hat does the underlined word flawless mean?A. Ordi naryB. ValuableC. PerfectD. Difficult35. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A. Wu won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Win ter Games four years ago.B. Wu broke the world record with a time of 39.584 sec；on ds a nd made histor

41、y.C. Wu 'coaches placed great hope on him whe n he joined the n ati onal team.D. Chin ese skaters in wome'500 metres, 3000-metre relay took home the gold.36. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The national team and coaches regarded Wu as a talented skater all the way.B. Wu kept o

42、n practicing skating all year round even in the holidays for 10 years.C. Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin were more and more hard-work ing on skati ng tha n Wu Dajing.D. It is the hardwork, con fide nce and strong will that have made Wu a champi on.37. Which one might be the best title of this passage?A. Fro

43、m Zero to Skati ng HeroB. The Dream of a Skater, WuC. Pye ong Chang Winner OlympicsD. Risi ng of Chi na 'Bright Skii ng StarDCold weather, cen tral heat ing, and falli ng leaves-all these thi ngs mea n that flu seas on has arrived. And you should n 'take flu lightly. Flu seas on comes every

44、year from October to April. This year has bee n especially bad, accordi ng to the US Cen ters for Disease Con trol and Preve ntioi国疾病防控中 心 CDC.The flu is an ill ness caused by the in flue nza virus. It is differe nt from the com mon cold in that it can strike suddenly-and it is much more serious .Th

45、e flu can cause serious dehydration脱水and liver 肝脏damage ,both of witch can kill people.The flu is especially dangerous for children and elderly people, since they have weaker immune 免疫system. As of April 20, 142 children in the US had died from the flu during this flu season, accord ing to CDC.These

46、 deaths are not limited to the USA. In China, many people die from the flu each year as well. An elderly man in Beiji ng died from the flu this seas on, which led to a wide discussi on on li ne. The man 'family did n 'tk now how serious the flu was, just like many others who don 'u nders

47、ta nd the flu very well.What can you do to keep the flu away? Hygie ne is importa nt - take a shower every day and wash your hands often. Do not spend time around people who have the flu. And if you can, get a flu vaccine -this is a type of special medici ne that can help preve nt the flu. All of th

48、ese thi ngs can keep you safe duri ng flu seas on. If you are stick with the flu, stay home to preve nt spread ing it to others.38. What is the main idea of the sec ond paragraph?A. It tells us it sthe flu seas on now.B. It tells us the flu can kill people.C. It tells us what the cold is.D. It tells

49、 us what the flu is.39. Who are easy to catch the flu?A. Kids and the old.B. Adults and childre n.C. Wome n and men.D. Doctors and reporters.40. What led to a wide discussion online?A. That the childre n don 'exercise very ofte n.B. That the flu will cause serious liver damage.C. That an old man

50、 in Beiji ng died duri ng the flu seas on.D. That the old man 'family don 'know what the flu is.41. What does the last paragraph tell us?A. Get a flu vacci ne shot.B. How to preve nt the flu.C. Take a shower every dayD. Wash your hands ofte n.ELove it or not, flying is necessary if we want t

51、o get to a faraway destination. Taking a flight in China can be a boring experienee. This is because Chinese airlines didn ' allow smartphones to be powered on during flights. However, the launch of a new Chinese satellite Shijian 13 has changed the situation. Now, many Chinese airlines allow pa

52、ssengers to use their smartphones freely, that is, we can fin ally catch up on our favorite books and songs while at 30000 feet in the air.The com muni cati on satellite Shijia n 13 can tran smit 输送20 gigabytes GB 千兆of data per sec ond and cover most parts of Chi nOsla nd. This makes it the most pow

53、erful com muni cati on satellite China has ever developed. In fact, Shijian 13 has a higher messagecapacity 容量than the total capacity of all Chi na's com muni cati on satellites laun ched.The powerful satellite has greatly improved the In ternet, in cludi ng that on fast-movi ng tran sportati on

54、 vehicles such as pla nes and high-speed trains.With shijian 13, people are able to get a download speed of up to 150 MBps on their smartphones. Accord ing to Zhou Zhiche ng, head of the com muni catio ns satellite departme nt of the Chi na Academy of Space Tech no logy, the speed means it takes les

55、s tha n one min ute to dow nl oad a 1-GB movie. Watchi ng on li ne TV on pla nes and high-speed trains has come true.But the satellite s ben efits are far greater that that. Chi na is tryi ng to have 22 com muni cati on satellites in the sky by 2025. Shijian 13 will be able to cover wider areas, inc

56、luding mountains, oceans and deserts. When people have emergencies while hiking or sailing, the satellite can help them report and ask for help. It will also help people in natural disasters.42. What does the first paragraph tell us?A. Shijia n 13 has already en abled us to use smartph ones while fl

57、yi ng.B. China Airli nes allow passe ngers aboard to use their smartph on es.C. Shijian 13 is a kind of rocket which can carry us to a faraway place.D. Shijian 13 can make us catch up with latest books and pop songs.43. What does the underlined word fhat in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Shijian 13B. The I

58、n ternetC. A high-speed trainD. The powerful satellite44. Which sentence tells Shijia n 13 is the most powerful com muni catio n satellite?A. With it we can download a 1-GB movie within a second.B. With it we can ask for help when we meet typhoons in sea.C. With it we can do anything we like on high-speed trains.D. With it we can prevent natural disasters from happening.45. What does the story mai nly talk about?A. Why China 'satellite tech