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1、第五单元过关检测时间:90分钟总分值:120分I.阅读理解共12小题;每题2.5分,总分值30分AMoreandmoreparentsarewillingtosendtheirchildrenabroadtostudy.Ifeverythinggoeswell,byhelpingthemtoenterintoworld-famousuniversities,parentsarehelpingtheirchildrennotonlytohavethebestofeducationastheyexpectbutalsotounderstandandappreciateforeigncultures

2、.Beforesendingyourchildrenabroad,therearemanyfactors素worthconsidering.Studyingabroadisnotasexpensiveasyouthink.Infact,pricesarenotthemostimportantfactorinchoosingschoolsespeciallyifyouhavethechancetosendyourchildreninarelativelysmalluniversitybutofgoodquality.Youwillfindthatitisaworthyinvestment投资of

3、yourmoneytosendyourchildrentostudyabroad.Areyoureadytoseeyouronlychildleaveforanothercountry?Beforethetripitisnecessarythatyouhavethecorrectguidancetoprepareyourchildrentohaveasmoothtrip.Inadditiontostudying,yourchildreninforeignlandcanlearnnewlanguageandnewculture.Theywillalsolearntoliveontheirowna

4、ndtodeveloptheself-confidence,whichisgoodfortheformingoftheircharacter.Ifyouhavealreadydecidedtosendyourchildrenabroad,thentheyneedthehelptofindthemostsuitableschoolsandcourses.Thechildrenarestillingrowingstages.Whatisimportantisthattheschoolshouldbeabletoprovidenotonlytheproperstudyingcoursesbutits

5、houldalsotakeintoaccounttheenvironmentandhelpstudentstodeveloptheirself-confidence.Mostofall,rememberthattheparentsaimisnottofindthebestschoolbuthelptheirchildrenfindthemostsuitableschool.Yourneedsarenotalwayswhatyourchildrenneed.I.Themainpurposeofparentssendingchildrenabroadtostudyisto.A.understand

6、anewcultureB.improvetheminanewlanguageC.letthemhavethebesteducationD.raisetheirsocialposition解析:细节理解题.根据第一段的“.parentsarehelpingtheirchildrennotonlytohavethebestofeducationastheyexpect可知彳艮多家长送孩子到国外学习最大的期望是让孩子获得最好的教育.答案:C2 paredwithbiguniversities,smallones.A.oftenhavebetterqualityofteachingB.maynotas

7、kfortoohighfeesC.areeasiertoattractforeignstudentsD.arenotasfamousasbigones怛可推理判断题.根据第二段的第二句可知,如果送孩子到一所相对较小但是质量很高的学校,价格不是最大的问题,这就暗示相对较小的学校收费不是很高.答案:B3 .Howdoesstudyingabroadhelptotrainthechildrenscharacter?A.Bycommunicatingwithforeigners.B.Bylearningaboutnewlanguages.C.Bylettingchildrenliveindepende

8、ntly.D.Bylettingchildrenexperienceanewculture.解析:细节理解题.根据第三段的Theywillalsolearntoliveontheirownandtodeveloptheself-confidence,whichisgoodfortheformingoftheircharacter可知,让孩子在国外学习可以让他们学会独立生活,培养自信,这对他们性格的形成有好处.答案:C4 .Forparents,thekeytohelpingchildrenchooseamostsuitableschoolisto.A.learneverythingaboutt

9、heschoolB.letchildrenfollowyourwillC.seewhethertheschoolcanprovidegoodeducationD.findoutthechildrensrealneeds解析:|推理判断题.根据末段的两句话:做家长的是要帮助孩子选择最适宜的学校,而不是找最好的学校,家长所需要的不一定就是孩子需要的.这就说明在选择学校时,要关注孩子的需要.答案:DB2021课标全国n,AArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelooking

10、forahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinastrangecit

11、y,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganisedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.HewastryingtopronouncemyhusbancTsnameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan圾桶thathadbeenlef

12、toutonthefootpath.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterin

13、thepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.5 .WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?A.Goshopping.B.Findahouse.C.Joinhis

14、family.D.Takeavacation.解析:细节理解题.从第一段中的.lookingforahouseformeandourchildren可知,Rashid到了悉尼之后,方案为家人寻找一座房子.答案:B6 .ThegirlsparentsgotRashidsphonenumberfrom.A.afriendofhisfamilyB.aSydneypolicemanC.aletterinhispapersD.astrangerinSydney解析:|细节理解题.从倒数第二段最后一句可知,女孩的父母是从文件的一封信中找到了Rashid的号.答案:C7 .Whatdoestheunderl

15、inedwordrestored,inthelastparagraphmean?A.Showed.B.Sentout.C.Delivered.D.Gaveback.解析:词义猜想题.从最后一段最后一句Westillremembertheirkindness.可知,那一家人把Rashid的文件还给了他.由此推出画线词restored意为归还,应选D项.答案:D8 .Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FromIndiatoAustralia.B.LivinginaNewCountry.C.TurningTrashtoTreasure.

16、D.InSearchofNewFriends.她主旨大意题.标题要与文章的内容相关,既要有高度的概括性,同时又能吸引读者的注意力.TurningTrashtoTreasure既能表达出本文出现的trash也能体现出所捡到的文件的重要性.该标题中的treasure与trash相照应,既概括出了故事的内容又能够引起读者的兴趣.答案:CC2021全国乙,BGrandparentsAnsweraCallAsathird-generationnativeofBrownsville,Texas,MildredGarzaneverplannedtomoveaway.Evenwhenherdaughteran

17、dsonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelpwiththeirchildren,shepolitelyrefused.OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidMs.Garzafinallysayyes.Thatwasfouryearsago.Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.Nostatisticsshowthenumberofgrandpa

18、rentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertoadultchildrenandgrandchildren.Yetthereisevidencesuggestingthatthetrendisgrowing.EvenPresidentObamasmother-in-law,MarianRobinson,hasagreedtoleaveChicagoandmoveintotheWhiteHousetohelpcareforhergranddaughters.Accordingtoastudybygrandparents,83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.

19、RobinsonsdecisionwillinfluencegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.Two-thirdsbelievemorefamilieswillfollowtheexampleofObamasfamily.Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldntgetawayfromhomefarenoughorfastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourowri,saysChristineCrosby,publisherofGrand,amagazineforgrandparentsWenowreal

20、izehowimportantfamilyisandhowimportantitistobenearthem,especiallywhenyoureraisingchildren.Movingisnotforeveryone.Almosteverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices,butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.Havingyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard,especiallyk

21、nowingyouradultchildisstruggling,butgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder.9.WhywasGarzasmoveasuccess?A.Itstrengthenedherfamilyties.8.1 timprovedherlivingconditions.C.Itenabledhertomakemorefriends.D.Ithelpedherknowmorenewplaces.解析:细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句中的“givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinsepar

22、atecities何知,Garza的搬家行动是成功的,由于家人之间的关系更加亲密,关系得到增强.答案:A10 .WhatwasthereactionofthepublictoMrs.Robinsorisdecision?A.17%expressedtheirsupportforit.B.Fewpeoplerespondedsympathetically.C.83%believedithadabadinfluence.D.Themajoritythoughtitwasatrend.西M推理判断题.根据第二段最后一句内容可推断出,大多数人认为老人搬到成年的子女身边和子女共同生活是一种社会开展趋势.

23、答案:D11 .WhatdidCrosbysayaboutpeopleinthe1960s?A.Theywereunsureofthemselves.B.Theywereeagertoraisemorechildren.C.Theywantedtoliveawayfromtheirparents.D.Theyhadlittlerespectfortheirgrandparents.丽已推理判断题.根据第三段内容可推断出,20世纪60年代的人们不希望与父母生活在一起.答案:C12 .Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthegrandparentsdointhelastparagra

24、ph?A.Makedecisionsinthebestinterestsoftheirown.B.Asktheirchildrentopaymorevisitstothem.C.Sacrificefortheirstrugglingchildren.D.Gettoknowthemselvesbetter.解析:|推理判断题.根据最后一段内容可推断出,作者建议祖父母们在做决定的时候应该以他们自己的最大利益为出发点.答案:An.七选五共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分2021河南八校重点中学质量检测Movingabroadcanbeachallengingexperience.Youleaveyou

25、rfamily,friendsandeverythingyouknowbehind.Youenteranewculturewherethecustomsandsometimesthelanguagesaredifferent.13.Itsatimetodiscovernewthings,makenewfriendsandbeginanewadventure.Sowhatarethebestwaystoinvolveyourselfinthenewculturewhilelivingabroad?Livewithanativespeaker14.First,youhaveafriend!Livi

26、ngalonecanbealonelyexperience,especiallyifyourefarfromhome.Youalsohavetheopportunitytomeetyourhousematesfriendsandsocialize正往withthem.15.Inaddition,youhavesomeonetotellyouabouttheculturalcustomsandinterestingplacesinthearea.SocializewiththelocalpeopleThethoughtofmakingfriendsandmixingwiththelocalpeo

27、plemayseemscaryatfirstbutitsworthit.16attendinganeveningclassorparticipatinginalanguageexchangewithpeoplethatareinterestedinlearningyournativelanguage.17ThefoodinFranceisamazinganddiscoveringnewfoodisafunexperience.!vetriedthingsthatIvenevertriedbefore.Myknowledgeofdifferentbreadandcheesetypeshasgro

28、wngreatly.A.TrythelocalfoodB.ButitsalsoexcitingC.IcurrentlyvolunteerwithhomelesspeopleD.YoucanalsospeakthelocallanguageeverydayE.ImprovemyFrenchvocabularyandunderstandingF.YoucanmeetotherpeopleintheareabyjoiningaclubG.Therearemanyadvantagesoflivingwithanativespeaker答案:|1317BGDFA田.完形填空共20,J、题;每题1.5分,

29、总分值30分匚口导学号53070034WhenIsettledinChicago,mynewcityseemedsobigandunfriendly.ThenIhada18problemandhadtogotohospitalfora19examination.Itseemedasmall20comparedtotheoneIwasabouttoface,butthingsstartedtogo21rightfromthebeginning.Nothavingacaror22thecity,IwasdependingonacoupleofbusestogetmefromAtoB.23Idlef

30、tmyselfplentyoftime,soonitwas24Iwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingmeinthe25direction.I26thebusandstoodonthepavementnotknowingwhattodo.Ilookedintotheeyesofa27whowastryingtogetpastme.28insteadofmovingon,shestoppedtoaskifIwas29.AfterIexplainedmy30toher,shepointedtoabusstopacrosst

31、hestreet,whereabuswouldtakemebackintothecitytomy31.Sittingtherewaiting,Ifelt32thatsomeonehadbeenwillingtohelp.33,hearingahorn便U叭nearby,Ilookeduptoseeacarwithmynewfriend34atmetogetin.Shehadreturnedtooffermea35tothehospital.Suchunexpected36fromapasser-bywasalovelygifttoreceive.AsIclimbedoutofthecaratt

32、hehospitalandturnedtothankher,shesmiledandtoldmenottolose37,forallthingsarepossible.18.A.physicalB.travelingC.socialD.housing解析:根据后面的hadtogotohospital可知,是身体出了问题.答案:A解析:作者去医院是进行彻底检查,athoroughexamination彻底才查,全面检查:符合语境.19.A.scientificB.finalC.previousD.thorough答案:D20 .A.chanceB.challengeC.successD.erro

33、r解析:卜艮据语境可知,作者初到一个陌生的城市,人生地不熟,显然这对作者来说,是个挑战.chance时机,success成功和error错误都不符合题意,所以选B项.答案:B21 .A.wrongB.easyC.fastD.ahead解析:|根据but表示的转折关系以及接下来讲述的故事可知,情况开始恶化,变得糟糕,不再是个小挑战.gowrong恶化,变得糟糕;goeasy变得容易起来,沉着不迫;gofast去得快:goahead前进,干吧,开始做答案:A22 .A.leavingB.visitingC.knowingD.appreciating西刀根据接下来讲述的故事,作者乘车去医院乘错了方向

34、,说明作者对新到的这个城市不熟悉,应选C项.答案:C23 .A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.Once解析:although表示转折关系;since表示原因或时间;unless表示条件;once表示时间或条件.dleftmyselfplentyoftime与接下来的Iwasgoingtobelate之间显然为转折关系,应选A项.答案:A24 .A.strangeB.necessaryC.obviousD.important解析:|根据语境,作者很快发现自己乘错车了,这样显然就不能根据预约的时间到达医院.由此可知选obvious显然的.答案:C25 .A.sameB.righ

35、tC.generalD.opposite解析:作者乘公共汽车乘错了,方向自然也错了.intheoppositedirection相反的方向,符合语境.答案:D26 .A.lookedatB.waitedforC.gotoffD.raninto西发现自己坐错了公共汽车之后,而且是朝着完全相反的方向,这样作者只有早点下车,以便纠正错误.句意:我下车后,站在人行道上不知所措.答案:C27 .A.driverB.friendC.strangerD.gentleman解析:根据下文可知,这是位女士,D项可排除.作者与这个人素不相识,并非朋友,B项也可排除.虽然这个人有车,自己开车,但开车不是她的职业,所

36、以driver不适宜.根据最后一段第一句中apasser-by可知,她只是一个素不相识的过客答案:C28 .A.EspeciallyB.SurprisinglyC.ProbablyD.Normally解析:|这个陌生人不是继续走她的路,而是停下来问我是不是需要帮助.这让作者感到很惊讶,由于作者刚到芝加哥时,这个城市给他的印象是sobigandunfriendlyoespecially尤其,特另surprisingly惊人地;probably也许;normally正常地.答案:B29 .A.nervousB.excitedC.OKD.dangerous解析:|asksb.ifhe/sheisOK

37、实际上是问别人需不需要帮助.答案:|C30 .A.ideaB.motivationC.excuseD.situation解析:|陌生人停下来帮助自己,作者自然是向对方说明了自己的情况:situation符合此意.答案:D31 .A.appointmentB.apartmentC.directionD.station解析:根据上文中dleftmyselfplentyoftime和wasgoingtobelate可知,作者去医院检查身体是事先约好的.appointment预约,约会,符合语境.32.A.afraidC.certain答案:AB.gratefulD.disappointed解析:|陌

38、生人主动帮助作者,作者自然是感到感谢.afraid害怕的;certain确定的;disappointed失望的,皆不合题意.答案:B33 .A.ThusB.ThenC.PerhapsD.Surely解析:thus表示因果关系,then表示时间上的先后关系,perhaps16示可能性,surely表示肯定,必然.上下旬之间为时间先后关系,应选B项.答案:B34 .A.staringB.laughingC.wavingD.shouting解析:|stareatst盯着某人看,后接动词不定式时,应省略to;laughatsb.嘲笑某人,后接doingsth.;waveat后可接动词不定式做宾语补足语

39、,即waveatsb.todosth.挥手示意某人做某事;shoutatsb对某人大声叫喊,通常带有恶意,此处为善意的帮助,故不适宜.女士是在自己的车里招手叫作者上她的车.答案:C35 .A.liftB.suggestionC.bikeD.guidebook西门女士是返回来让作者搭便车,lift此处意为乘便车.答案:A36 .A.resultsB.newsC.kindnessD.appearance解析:|女士先前给自己指了路,作者本来就感谢.现在又返回来,让作者搭便车.这样的友善是作者没有想到的.女士的行为是kindness善意.results结果,news新闻appearance外表者B不

40、合题意.答案:C37 .A.powerB.faithC.touchD.support解析:|旬意:当我在医院下车转身来谢谢她时,她微笑着告诉我不要失去信念,由于一切皆有可能.power权力;faith信任,信仰;touch接触,联系;support支持,支撑.根据接下来的forallthingsarepossible可知,指的是坚信人问有真情的信念.答案:BIV.语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分)T:Itsveryimportanttoknowhow38.(deal)withtheproblemswhile39.(travel)inaforeigncountry.Itisimp

41、ortanttomakegood40.(prepare)beforeyougothere.Howdoyoufindinformationthatishelpfulforyourtrip?S1:Wecouldgotosometravelagenciesforinformation.Theycanprovideuswiththemost41.(use)andcompleteinformation.S2:IwouldsearchfortheInternetforsomeinformation.Therearemanywebsite42._provideinformationontravelingbo

42、thhome43.abroad.Youcouldalsovisitsomeoftheirforums.Thewebpalsarewillingtooffertheiradviceandideas.T:Goodideas!Ifyoudonthavemuchmoneyforanoverseastrip,4.wouldyouarrangeyourtrip?S3:Maybewecouldtravelonfootorbybike.S4:Wecouldstayat45.(expensive)smallhotels.Buttheconditionsmaynotbe46.(satisfy).T:Nowadaysmanyyoungpeoplemanagetotravelaroundtheworldwit47.(limit)amountofmoney.Theyouthhostelsmakeitpossible.答案:38.todeal39.trav

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