Unit8SectionⅡ语法讲座专题练习

1、I.句型转换1. ItisknowntousthatTaiwanispartofChina.rAsjsknowntoall,_TaiwanispartofChina.2. Thisistheroomwhich/thatmygrandmotherusedtolivein.rThisistheroomwheremygrandmotherusedtolive.3. Chinahashundredsofislands,ofwhichTaiwanisthelargest.rChinahashundredsofislands,thelargestofwhichisTaiwan.4. Ourvillagei

2、snolongerwhatitwas30yearsago.rOurvillageisnolongerthevillagethatitwas30yearsago.5. Theoldmanhastwodaughters,andbothofthemworkasdoctors.rTheoldmanhastwodaughters,bothofwhomworkasdoctors.单项填空1. Theexpectedresultshehadworkedhardseemedhopelesstohim.A.afterwhichB.forwhichC.withwhichD.atwhich解析：选Bo考查"

3、;介词+关系代词”的用法。workfor."为而工作"。which引导限制性定语从句，修饰限制先行词theexpectedresultsFrank'sdreamwastohavehisownshoptoproducetheworkingsofhisownhands.A.thatB.inwhichC.bywhichD.how解析：选B。句意：Frank的梦想是有一家可以生产自己的手工制品的商店。inwhichtoproduce.相当于定语从句inwhich/wherehecouldproduce.inwhich=intheshop。2. InCanada,whatim

4、pressedmemostwastheStudentActivity,Icouldgetlotsofinformationoutside.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when解析：选Ao考查非限制性定语从句。句意：在加拿大，给我印象最深的是学生活动，在这些活动里面，我可以了解许多室外生活的情况。先行词是theStudentActivity,后面的定语从句要用where引导，where在定语从句中作地点状语。3. Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?Yes,there'sonepointwemustinsiston.A.whyB.whe

5、reC.howD./解析：选D。考查定语从句。空格处要在定语从句中作insiston的宾语，所以要用关系代词which或that,由它们作宾语，也可省去。4. We'rejusttryingtoreachapointbothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which解析：选A。考查定语从句。句意：我们正努力达到双方能坐下来进行和谈的地步。先行词是point，定语从句常常由where引导。5. （2009安徽高考）Manychildren,parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,areta

6、kengoodcareofinthevillage.A.theirB.whoseC.ofthemD.withwhom解析：选Bo句意：很多的父母亲远在大城市里打工，小孩在村里都得到了很好的照顾。whose引导非限制性定语从句。A项their和C项ofthem不能连接从句；选withwhom会导致句意混乱。6. Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,wasverykindofhim.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it解析：选A。考查定语从句。句意：我朋友领我参观了这座城镇，这真是太好了。分析句子结构可知。此处用which引导非限制性定语从句，代表整个主句的内容。

7、故选A项。7. （2019四川高考）Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,turnedouttobeawisedecision.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where解析：选B。考查定语从句。句意：大学毕业后，我抽出了一些时间去旅游，后来证明这是个明智的决定。句中空格处应填非限制性定语从句的引导词，且指代前面整句话的内容。故选B项。8. MountWuyiissuchanattractiveplaceofinteresteveryonelikestovisit.B.asA.thatC.whichD.what解析：选Bo考查as引导的限制性定语从句。句意：武夷山是一个大家都爱去游览的旅游胜地。such.as.意思是“像一样的”，as既是定语从句的引导词，又在定语从句中作宾语；若visit后有it,则