内蒙古满洲里2020届初中英语毕业生学业考试模拟5月试题

1、内蒙古满洲里市2020届初中英语毕业生学业考试模拟（5月）试题温馨提示：1 .本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。2 .答卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、座位号、试卷类型（A或B）涂写在答题卡上；选择题答案选出后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD涂黑，如需改动，请先用橡皮擦拭干净，再改涂其他答案；非选择题请用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔直接答在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。3 .请将姓名与考号填写在本试卷相应位置上。听力部分（共25分）一、听句子，选择最佳答案，每个句子听一1. WhatisJohnlookingfor?AA.B.2. HowdoesTomlearnCh

2、inese?钟sA.B.C.3. WhattimedoesMissYuanA.B.4. HowdoesMr.Huanggotowork?方鳌一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）nC.drivetothe上-office?C.B.C.A.5.What'sLinda'sfavoritesubject?A.B.C.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6.A.Me,too.B.Goodidea.C.Don'tdoit.7.A.Thankyou.B.Ilikeit.C.Youareright.8.A.Goodidea.B.Iwil

3、lgotothepark.C.I'dlikesomecakes.9.A.Sorry,IdonB.Ofcourse,Icould.C.OK,hereyouare.10.A.Thankyouallthesame.B.It'sniceofyou.C.Thanksalot.三、听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。每段对话和问题读两遍。（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）11.A.Schoollife.B.Summerholiday.C.Shopping.12.A.Lastnight.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Thisevening.13.A.Onceaday.B.Oncea

4、week.C.Onceamonth.14.A.About8:30.B.About9:30.C.About10:30.15.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahospital.C.Inacinema.四、听短文，选择最佳答案。短文听两遍。（共5小题,每小题1分，满分5分）16.WheredoesFrancowork?A.Inahospital.B.Inafactory.C.Inanoffice.17.Howlongdoeshehaveforthesummerholiday?A.30days.B.5days.C.7sevendays.18.WhendidthetraintoSanFranc

5、iscoleave?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnight.C.Intheafternoon.19.WheredidFrancogetoffthetrain?A.Inasmalltown.B.InNewYorkCity.C.InSanFrancisco.20.HowdidhereturntoNewYork?A.Byplane.B.BybusC.Bytrain.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。短文听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分,满分5分）SomethingabouttheaccidentPlaceInfrontofa21.shop.BicycleriderAboyabout

6、22.yearsold.Colorofthe23.bicycleAnoldmanhurtbadly.Buttheboy24._away.ThetwinsResultandtheirparentssenttheoldmantothe25.hospital.笔试部分（共95分）四、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、GD四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。26. EdwardandWilliamarebrothers.Thereisuncommonsimilaritybetweentwoboys.A.an;不填B.an;theC.a;不填D.a;

7、the27.SteveJobswasfullof.Healwayscameupwithnewideaswhichledtogreatchangesinsociety.A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention28. There'snotickerleftforLangLang'spianoconcert.youyoursistercangotoit.A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalsoC.Either;orD.Neither;nor29. Inthewordsunhappyandunusual,theu

8、n-means.A.veryB.mostC.notD.less30. HoboandEddiethecinematowatchthefilmCoco.-Oh,that'swhyIcan'tfindthemnow.A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento31. Areyougoingcampingthisafternoon?Atyphooniscoming.I'mnotsuretheroadtothemountainswillbeclosed.A.whichB.whatC.whetherD.why32. Wearegoi

9、ngtotakepartinRunningMan.excitingnews!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan33. Weshouldgotoschoolbybusinsteadofbycar.一Yeah,carsweuse,pollutiontherewillbe.A.fewer,lessB.less,fewerC.theless,thefewerD.thefewer,theless34. Lookatthesign“NoPhotos”.YousmokeinpublicA.mustn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.couldn'

10、t35. Shakespeareisagreatwriterisconsideredasagenius（天才）-Ithinkso.Manypeoplearoundtheworldadmirehimverymuch.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what36. 一Readingisagoodwaytopassthetimeontheplane.一.Inevergotravellingwithoutabook.A.YouarekiddingB.That'strueC.Idon'tthinksoD.Itsoundslikefun37. Withthedevelopment

11、ofChina,Chinesebyalargenumberofpeopleintheworld.A. speaksB. speakC. isspokenD. isspeaking38. Fewofthestudentswerehurtintheaccident,?A.weren'ttheyB.didn'ttheyC.didtheyD.werethey39. Aboutoftheteachersinourschoolwereborninthe.A.threefive/1996B.threefifths/1990sC.thirdfive/1997D.thirdfifths/1990

12、s40. -Ourclasswillgotoseeafilmtonight,butI'msorrythatyoucan'tgowithus.-,butIhavenochoice.A.SodoIB.SoamIC.SoIamD.SoIdo五、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。WhenRebeccawasamiddleschoolstudent,shewasoftenbullied（欺凌）.Atthattime,shedidn'twanttotellothers.How

13、ever,shenowthinkspeoplewhoarebulliedshouldtalkabouttheir41.Rebeccasaysthatmanypeoplewhoarebullied42insilence.Shesaysthatalthoughshe43heardalotaboutbullyingwhenshewasinprimaryschool,sheneverthoughtitwouldhappentoher.Rebeccatoldusthatthebullyingbeganwhenshewenttomiddleschool.Peoplestartedmakingfunofhe

14、rforbeinga44studentandknowingalltheanswers.Shewentontosaythateverytimesheansweredaquestioncorrectlyinclass,everyonewouldstartshoutingandsayingthatshewastoo45forthem.Shetoldusthatbytheendoftheyear,shewasvery46aboutthebullyingandbecameill.Shebegantohateschool.But47shehadafriendwhocouldtalkto,andtheyto

15、ldtheirheadteacheraboutherproblem.Shebelievesthattalkingtotheteacher48heralot.Theyfoundwaystodealwiththeproblem,andthebullyingfinally49.Her50is,don'tseeyourselfastheproblem.Nobodyshouldbebullied.Butifyoudon'ttellanyonewhatisgoingon,nobodywillknowthatyouneedhelp.41.A.experiencesB.jokesC.hobbi

16、esD.studies42.A.sleepB.laughC.sufferD.play43.A.seldomB.alwaysC.neverD.suddenly44.A.badB.happyC.silentD.good45.A.cleverB.slowC.noisyD.proud46.A.pleasedB.worriedC.satisfiedD.amazed47.A.usuallyB.interestinglyC.luckilyD.strangely48.A.surprisedB.controlledC.excitedD.helped49.A.startedB.stoppedC.increased

17、D.continued50.A.problemB.agreementC.conditionD.advice六、阅读理解（共25小题，5165每小题1分，6675每小题2分，满分35分）阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。A.Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Don'tlistentopeoplewhosaythatyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkofthemselves.It'snottru

18、eatall.MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon'tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.Tom,17I'mgoingtohelptheforestcenterbuildnewhikingpaths（小道）inthemountains.It'sgoingtobeterrific（棒极了）.Iwillspendthewholesummerlivinginatent（帐篷）andbrea

19、thingthefreshmountainair.I'mgoingtosleepunderthestars.Itwillbeanicesport,andIwillbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime!Jason,18Thissummer,IwillvolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtothepoor.They'llteachmewhattodo,soIamgoingtohelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolea

20、rnhowtobuildhouses.Trish,16I'mgoingtoteachchildrenwhohavetroubleinreading.I'llworkforaprogramcalledReadingforLife.Everyday,I'mgoingtohelpchildrenchooseandreadbooksthattheylike.Iwanttobeateacher,andIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.51. YoungpeopleintheUSAvolun

21、teertospendhelpingothers.A.schoolholidaysB.weekdaysC.everymorningD.weekends52.WhatdoesTomvolunteertodoinsummer?A.Tosleepunderthestars.B.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginatent.C. Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.D. Tobreathethefreshmountainair.53. FromthepassageweknowthatJason.A.likesreadingB.is18

22、yearsoldC.isn'tveryrichD.likesteaching54. willexperiencesomethingdifferentinhislife.A.TomB.JasonC.TrishD.Mike55. Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?A.Readingforlife.B.Theforestcenter.C.YoungAmericanvolunteers.D.Workformoney.B.ThereisanoldChinesesaying,“Ifsomeonegivesyoualittledropofwater,

23、youshouldreturnaspringofwater.“Thatmeansifsomeonehelpsyouabit,youshouldrememberitandthankthemgratefully（感激的）inreturn.Weshouldliveinaworldofgratitude.Weshouldproveitwithactions,notjustwords.Wethankpeoplewhohurtus,becausetheyteachusimportantthings.Wethankpeoplewhogiveusup（对不抱希望）,becausewelearnhowtobei

24、ndependent.Wethankpeoplewhoareselfish（自私的），becausewelearntheimportanceofbeingkind.Ofcourse,weshouldthankpeoplewhohelpus.Weshouldthankpeoplewhoteachus.Weshouldthankpeoplewhocareaboutus.Wethankourparents.Theyworkhardallthetimeinordertogivetheirsonsanddaughtersabetterlife.Theycookmealsforus,theydothech

25、oresforus,theyalwaysgiveusfoodandclothes,theyteachuswhatisrightandwhatiswrong.Wethankourteacherswhogiveusdreams.Theyteachusalotofthingsbuttheyaskfornothingfromus.Wearewell-educatedofthem.Therearealotofpeoplethatweshouldbegratefultoinourlife.Weshouldfindawaytothankthem.56. Accordingtothewriter,whatsh

26、oulddoifsomeonehelpsyou?A.WeshouldthankthemgratefullyinreturnB.WeshoulddonothingC.WejustgoawayatonceD.Weshouldgivethemmoney57. Theword"them"inthefourthparagraphreferstoA.parentsB.teachersC.friendsD.students58. WeshouldthankourparentsbecauseA. theyworkhardforusallthetimeB. theygiveuseveryth

27、ingD.A,BandCtheycanC.theyteachuswhatisrightornot59. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.Wedon'thavetocareaboutthosewhocareaboutusB. WelearnnothingfromourteachersC. Ourparentsworkhardtogiveusabetterlife.D. Ourparentsdon'tcookforus.60. What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.滴水之恩，涌泉相报B

28、.落花有意，流水无情C.大地回春，春意盎然D.兵来将挡，水来土掩C.Manypeopletraveltodifferentplacesintheworldbyair.Usuallyittakesalongtime,perhapshalfaday,forpassengerstostayintheplane.Soairlines（航空公司）offerpassengersfood.Butitiscommonthattheyfeelbadaboutfoodtaste.Doyouagree?Tosolvethisproblem,airlinestryhardtoimprovetheirfood.They

29、wouldliketodosobecausetheydon'twanttolosecustomers.However,accordingtoscientificresearch,scientistshavefoundthatournosesbecomeverydryevenbeforeaplanetakesoff.Astheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressure（气压）reducesonethirdofthesensibility（感觉）ofourtastebuds（味蕾）.Soourtastebudsbecomesenseless.Allofthese

30、helpexplainwhyfoodontheplanetastessobad.Nowtherearemanyresearchesonthis.Accordingtooneofthem,somevolunteersareaskedtoliewiththeirfeethigherthantheirheadsforweeks.Andscientistswritedowntheirfeelingsaboutfoodtaste.Thoughscientiststrytheirbest,itisnotaseasyastheythought.Becausetheycan'tdealwiththes

31、pecialenvironmentsuccessfully,suchasthechangeinairpressure,makingfoodtastegoodisstillhardforthem.B.foodontheplanetastesbadD.foodontheplaneisexpensiveB.Offermorefood.D.Reducetheticketprice.61. InParagraph2,“thisproblem"meansA.passengersstaylongintheplaneC.passengershavenofoodtoeat62. Whatdoairli

32、nesdotosolvethisproblem?A.Getmorecustomers.C.Improvetheirfood.63. Astheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressurereducesofthesensibilityofourtastebuds.A.halfB.onethirdC.onefourthD.onefifth64. Whydoscientistsfeelithardtomadefoodontheplanetastegood?A.Thevolunteersdon'tknowaboutfoodtaste.B.Thevolunteersdo

33、ntunderstandthem.C.Theycantfindenoughvolunteers.D.Theycantdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully.65. Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TasteofAirplaneFoodB.AirplaneTravelC.ScientificResearchonNosesD.TheChangeinAirPressureD.Youneedsomebreadandmilk.Buthalfanhourlater,youleavethesupermarketwithatroll

34、ey（手推车）fulloffood.Whatgamesdosupermarketsplaytomakeusspendsomuchmoney?Thetricksusuallystartbeforeyouwalkin.Outsidethesupermarketentrance,anybodywhowalkspastcansmellwarm,freshbread.Thatmakesushungryandreadytobuylotsoffood,notjustbread.Supermarketsofferverycheappricesonsomethingsbutthenhavehigherprice

35、sforotherproducts.Onenewtrickistoputredstickersonproducts.Customersusuallyconnectredstickerswithlowerpricessotheredstickersiseasytobenoticed,evenwhenthereisnoreduction!Interestingly,thistrickappearstoworkmorewithmenthanwithwomen.Thereisastorybehindthepositionofeverythinginthesupermarket.Forexample,c

36、ustomersoftengoonlytobuymilk.Sotheyputitrightattheback,forcingyoutogopasthundredsofshelvesfullofotherproducts.Thepositionofproductsoneachshelfisalsoimportant.Themostexpensiveproductsareusuallyateye-levelsoyouseetheseimmediately.Theexceptionisanythingthatchildrenmightlike.Theseproductsareonlowershelv

37、essothatkidsseethem.Apartfromwhatyouseeandsmellinasupermarket,whataboutwhatyoulistento?Inmostsupermarketstheyhavesoft,slowmusic.Itssorelaxingthatyouslowdownandspendmoretime（andmoney）inthestore.Youalsomovemoreslowlywhenthesupermarketisbusy.Expertssuggestitsbettertoshopwhenitsquieter,onaMondayoraTuesd

38、ayforexample.Andbecarefulwithqueuesatthecheckouts.Thesearesometimesdeliberate（故意）,tomakeyoubuysomethingfromthecheckoutshelveswhileyouwait.So,nexttimeyougointoyourlocalsupermarket,rememberthesetricksandseeifyoucancomewithjustthethingsyouwentfor.66.Smellsfrombreadinthesupermarket.A.makeyoufeelhungryan

39、dbuymorefoodB.drawyourattentiontobreadonlyC.makeyoubuylessbreadthanyouneedD.forceyoutoleavethesupermarket67.Accordingtothepassage,supermarketsputredstickersonproductsto.A.makethemlookmorebeautifulB.makethemdifferentfromcheaperonesC. makepeoplethinkthestickersareformenD. makepeoplethinktheycouldsavem

40、oney68.Accordingtothepassage,toysforchildrenareusuallyplaced.A.onhighershelvesB.oneachshelfC.onlowershelvesD.onthebackshelves69.1 tcanbelearnedfromParagraph5thatsupermarketsusually.A.stoppeopleliningupatthecheckoutsB.closeonMondaymorningC.playloudandnoisymusicinsideD.makecustomersfeelrelaxed70.Thepa

41、ssageismainlyabout.A. severalwayssupermarketsusetosellmoreproductsB. someadvicewhenpeoplegoshoppingonthestreetC. severalrulesthateverybusinessshouldfollowD. someadvertisementsthatmakepeoplebuymoreE.阅读短文，然后完成短文下面的表格。每空一词。RachelCarson（1907-1964）wasapioneeroftheworld'senvironmentalmovementthroughhe

42、rwritingabouttheprotectionofthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic（有害的）chemicalsonfarmland.Carson'scareerstartedasabiologistintheUSBureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUswhichbecameabest

43、seller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.Carson'sbookSilentSpringcompletelychangethewayAmericathoughtaboutnature.Itpajntedableak（荒凉的）futureforthewholenaturalworld.Itledtoanationwideban

44、（禁止）ontheuseofadeadlychemicalcalledDDT,andothertoxicpesticides（农药）thatfarmersusedfortheircrops.ManypeoplesaythebookledtothecreationofAmericasEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.Sinceherdeath,Carson'snamehascontinuedtobeconnectedwithprotectingtheenvironment.ThereisnowayearlyRachelCarsonBookPrize.Norway

45、awardstheRachelCarsonPrizetowomenwhohavemadegreatcontributionstothefieldofenvironmentalprotection.In1980,16yearsafterherdeath,shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonourinAmerica.APioneeroftheWorld's71.MovementRachelCarsonIn72.Herbookmadeherveryfamous.In1951Herfirstbookbe

46、camethe73.ofthebooksaleslists.SilentSpringItledtoa74.banontheuseofsometoxicchemicalsIn1980RachelCarsonwas75.thePresidentialMedalofFreedom七、词语运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据音标或首字母填写恰当单词，每空一词。76. Iamveryhappyto/ri'si:v/yourpresent,butIcan'tacceptit,forit'stooexpensive.77. Teaisoneofthemostpdrink

47、sinChina.Manypeoplelikeit.78. Jim,isphysicsdifficulttolearn?Yes.Nosubjectcanbelearnedwellw?ea?thardwork.79. Amisalistoffoodthatyoucaneatinarestaurant.80. Billugetshomeat6:00,buttodayhedidn'tgethomeuntil7:00.B.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。81. Ourcitylooksmuchmorebeautifulon(snow)days.82. Jfoodisharmfulto

48、yourhealth,soyou'dbettergiveitup.83. Atlast,we(success)inworkingoutthemathproblem.84. Atpresentmoreandmorestudentschooseonlinecoursesandstudyby(they).85. TuYouyouisoneoftheNobelPrize(win)in2020.We'reproudofher.C.根据汉语意思填写单词，每空一词。86. Thousandsof(游客)cometoourcityforatripeverydayinsummer.87. -WhatdidyoudotocelebrateHalloweenlastyear?-I(装扮)upasSupermanandplayed“trickortreat".8