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1、初中英语云南专版教材同步复习:第二十课时九年级Units 1112(课时重点话题:情感与情绪)01 考点扫描高频单词和词组情感与情绪【单词】1_(v.)迫使2_(n.)友谊;友情3_(n.)国王;君主4_(n.)权力;力量5_(adj.)苍白的;灰白的6_(n.)王后;女王7_(v.)检查;检验8_(conj.& adv.)也不9_(n.)王宫;宫殿10_(n.)财富11._(adj.)(天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的12_(n.)柠檬13_(n.)肩;肩膀14_(n.)球门;射门;目标15_(v.)踢;踹16_(n.)勇敢;勇气17_(v.)拉;拖18_(v.)点头19_(v.)使失望

2、【词组】20_ 宁愿21_忽略;不提及;不包括22_ 召来;叫来23_既不也不24_ 起初;开始时25_ 使失望26_ 开除某人27_ 对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉28_ 而不是29_ 齐心协力;通力合作过去的经历【单词】1_(adj.)出乎意料的;始料不及的2_(n.)背包;旅行包3_(v.)睡过头;睡得太久4_(n.)街区5_(prep.)在上面(adv.)在上面6_(n.)机场7._(prep.&conj.)到;直到8_(adv.)向西;朝西(adj.)向西的;西部的(n.)西;西方9_(n.)市场;集市10_(n.)蠢人;傻瓜(v.)愚弄11_(n.)女士;女子12_(v.)取消

3、;终止13_(adj.)可相信的;可信任的14._(v.)消失;不见【词组】15_ 在以前16_捎一程17_(与)成一排18_赶到;露面19_在(某时间点)以前20_卖光词汇拓展1.drive(司机)_2bank(银行家)_3weigh(重量;分量)_4agree(不同意)_(名词)_5appoint(使失望)_(失望的;沮丧的)_(令人失望的)_6expect(意料中的)_(出乎意料的;始料不及的)_7.work(工作者;工人)_8live(活着;有生气的)_9embarrassed(令人尴尬的;使人害羞的)_10discover(名词)_11office(军官;官员)_12believe(

4、可相信的;可信任的)_13appear(消失;不见)_14comfortable(使人不舒服的)_重点句型1.I'd _ go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music _ I'm eating.我宁愿去蓝色海洋饭店,因为我吃饭时喜欢听安静的音乐。But that music _ me _但是那种音乐使我疲倦。2_ _ I got to know Julie,_ _ I've realized that we _ a lot _ _我越了解朱莉,我越意识到我们有很多共同之处。3He slept badly

5、 and didn't _ _ _他睡得糟糕,而且不想吃东西。4_ medicine_ rest can help him.药和休息都不能帮助他。5.My alarm clock didn't _ _ ! I _ _,and when I woke up it was already 8:00 am.!我的闹钟没有发出响声!我一直睡着,当我醒来时,已是上午8:00!6I was _ _ go up when I decided to get a coffee first.我本决定上楼,这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。7We _ _ _ at the black smoke rising

6、 above the burning building.我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟,无法相信。8Many April Fool's jokes may _ _ _ not very funny.许多愚人节的笑话可能最终不是有趣的。核心语法1.make sb.省略to的不定式/adj.2过去完成时02 课时听力.听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。( )1.A.In a classroom. BIn a library.CIn a restaurant.( )2.A.Red. BYellow. CPink.( )3.A.Windy. BSunday. CCloudy.( )4.A

7、.He got up late. BHe missed the bus.CHe walked to school too slowly.( )5.A.Nothing. BHer brother fooled her.CNoodles.听短文,选择正确的答案。( )6.What did Dick like doing very much?AListening. BSpeaking. CReading.( )7.What exam would Jim take next Monday?AEnglish. BChinese. CMath.( )8.Why did Jim go to Dick for

8、 help?AHe missed a lot of lessons.BHe was afraid to fail the exam.CHe wanted to get an “A”( )9.How many subjects are mentioned in this passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree.( )10.Which is not true according to the passage?ADick had got an “A”in math.BThere were a lot of books in Dick's room.CDick would lik

9、e to help Jim at once.03 考点透视I'd_rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I'm eating.我宁愿去蓝色海洋餐馆,因为我喜欢吃饭的时候听轻柔的音乐。 【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2014·保山昌宁二模)Kitty would rather _ to the park than watch TV.Ato go Bgo Cgoing Dgoes( )2.(2015·眉山)Mike _reading _playing co

10、mputer games.Aprefers;than Bprefers;to Cwould rather;than Dwould rather;to( )3.(2015·烟台)His uncle would rather _ the old bike than _a new one.Brepair;to buy Bto repair;buy Crepair;buy Dto repair;to buy.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。4(2015·苏州)她宁愿严格要求自己也不愿放弃梦想。She would rather _5(2014·无锡)有些背包客宁可住帐篷也不住宾馆

11、。Some backpackers _ than in hotels.要点速记would rather意为“宁愿”,表示句子主语的愿望与选择,后接省略to的动词不定式;其否定形式为would rather not do sth.,意为“宁愿不做某事”。如:He'd rather join you in the English Group.他宁愿加入到你的英语小组中来。I'd rather not tell you.我宁愿不告诉你。【拓展】would rather do sth.than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事也不愿做”。would rather与than后面所连接的两个

12、对比部分一般要一致。如:I'd rather come tomorrow than today.我宁愿明天来,而不愿今天来。He'd rather work than play.他宁愿工作也不愿玩。But that music makes me sleepy但是那种音乐使我疲倦。【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2015·曲靖一中月考)It makes me _ with her _ her careless writing.Aannoy;because Bannoy;because ofCannoyed;because of Dannoyed;because( )

13、2.(2014·楚雄金鹿中学)Hearing the good grades of you _ me feel _.Amake;pride Bmakes;proudCmade;pride Dto make;proud( )3.(2014·昆明4月模拟 (2)Have you ever seen Zhou Libo's talk show?Yes.It's very funny and it often makes people _.Ato laugh Blaugh Claughing.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。4我们不应该使每个人都知道我们的计划。

14、We shouldn't _ our plan _ to everyone.5我们被迫必须待在家里。We were made _ _ at home.要点速记make sb.adj.意为“使某人;使某人处于什么状态”,形容词作宾语补足语。如:The news made me excited.那则消息使我激动。Exercise makes you healthy and strong.锻炼使你健康和强壮。【拓展】(1)make sb.do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,make后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。在此用法中,如果强调动作的承受者,就要用被动语态,此时,省略的to必须加上。如

15、:Don't make the boy stand outside.不要让这个男孩站在外面。I'm made to cry by sad movies.悲伤的电影使我哭泣。(2)“make 宾语过去分词”意为“使某人/某事被”。如:I can't make myself understood.我表达不清楚我的意思。The next day,Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather_than fear in his heart.第二天,彼得鼓起勇气去参加足球练习,而不再心里害怕。【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(

16、2013·东营)Many children ask their parents to give money to charity _ buy them snacks.Alater on Beven though Crather than Din order to( )2.I decided to stay at home rather than _ to the cinema.Ato going Bwent Cgoes Dgo( )3.What a heavy rain!So it is.I prefer _ rather than _ on such a rainy day.Ato

17、 go out;at home Bto stay at home;go outCgoing out;stay at home Dstaying at home;go out.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。4我宁愿待在家里而不愿去看一部无聊的电影。I _ _ stay at home _ go to see a boring movie.I _ _ stay at home _ _ go to see a boring movie.5与其说他是我们的老师,不如说他是我们的朋友。 He is our friend _ _ our teacher.要点速记rather than意为“而不是”。

18、用于连接两个平行结构,包括名词、代词、形容词、动词或句子,表示两者中选择前者。如:I want to be a teacher rather than a doctor.我想当一名老师而不是医生。Tony wants to watch TV rather than play basketball.托尼想看电视而不是打篮球。【拓展】prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。如:I prefer to go in summer rather than in winter.我宁愿夏天去,不愿冬天去。rather than可以与instea

19、d of互换,但instead of后面接名词或动词的ing形式。如:I think you should call him up rather than write a letter. I think you should call him up instead of writing a letter.我认为你应该打电话给他,而不是写信。I was_about_to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.我本打算上楼,这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2015·江西)Do you have any plans

20、 for tonight?Yes,I _ at the new Italian restaurant in town.Aeat Bhave eaten Cate Dam going to eat( )2.(2015·绥化)What's your plan for the new term?I _ a foreign language.Awill be learnBam going to learnClearning( )3.I _ out when someone knocked at the door.Awas about to go Bwas about go Cam g

21、oing to go Dwas going.汉译英。4这支医疗队就要出发了。_5今天下午我们将开一个班会。_要点速记be about to do是一种表达将来的结构,这个结构着眼于“眼前的;眼下的”将来,不可与具体的将来的时间副词或副词性短语连用,但可以与as或when引导的时间状语从句连用。如:They are about to leave.他们即将动身。She was about to go to the cinema when I came.当我来的时候,她正要去看电视。【拓展】“be going to动词原形”也可以表示将来,但其表示“计划、准备、打算”做什么,可以与表示将来的时间状语

22、连用。如:They are going to visit their teachers tomorrow.明天他们将去拜访他们的老师。There is going to be an English movie in our school this evening.今天晚上我们学校将有一场英文电影。because of/because【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2015·杭州)We didn't enjoy the day _ the weather was so bad.Abecause Bthough Cunless Dtill( )2.(2014·襄阳)

23、Did you have a sports meeting yesterday?No,we didn't.It was put off _ the heavy rain.Ainstead of Bbecause of Cas for Dacross from( )3.(2014·烟台)Scientists say that banana trees may disappear from the world _ banana cancer.Abecause of Binstead of Cas for Dtogether with.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。4(2013&#

24、183;乌鲁木齐)I enjoy rock music because_it_is_exciting(对画线部分提问) _ do _ enjoy rock music?5Diana made great success in her research because she put her effort into it.(改为简单句) Diana made great success in her research _ _ her effort.要点速记考点用法共同点because of表示因果关系,后面接名词、代词或动名词。because of有时可以与because转换使用。如:Jim d

25、idn't come because he was ill. Tom didn't come because of his illness.因为生病,吉姆没有来。because1.引导原因状语从句,且从句常常位于主句之后。2回答why引导的特殊疑问句。by the end of/at the end of/in the end【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.(2015·南宁)Jim sits behind me,so I sit _him.Aat the top of Bat the end of Cin the middle of Din front of( )2

26、.The man tried several times to start the car,and he succeeded _.Ain the end Bat the end Cat first Dby the end of( )3.I will finish reading the novel _ the week.Aat the end of Bin the end Cat first Dby the end of.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。4我们在今年年底以前就会完成这个工作。We will finish the work _ this year.5最后,他决定买那顶帽子

27、。_,he decided to buy that hat.6在一天结束的时候,我们返回了学校。We came back to school _ the day.要点速记考点词义例句at the end of后接地点名词,意为“在尽头/终点”;后接表示时间的名词时,意为“在结束时”。You'll find a hospital at the end of the street.你会在街道的尽头找到一家医院。in the end意为“最后;终于”。表示经过许多变化、困难或琢磨不定的情况之后,某事才发生。I hope our team will win the game in the en

28、d.我希望我们队最后赢得比赛。by the end of意为“在以前;到为止”。常与将来时或过去完成时连用。I had planted hundreds of trees by the end of last month.到上个月末,我已经种了数百棵树了。 alive/living/live/lively【题组训练】.单项选择。( )1.Thank goodness! My pet dog is still _ after the accident.Aalive Bliving Clive Dlively( )2.The World Cup in France was the biggest

29、_ football match in the world.Aalive Blive Clively Dliving( )3.Mary used to be a _girl.But she feels very alone now.Yes.Because she's new and has few friends here.Alive Bliving Clively Dalive.用alive,living,live或lively填空。4The _ are more important to us than the dead.5She is such a _ girl that all

30、 of us love her.6Who is the greatest writer _?7The scientists did the experiment with a _ mouse.要点速记(1)alive是表语形容词,意为“活着的;在世的”,它既可以修饰人也可以修饰物。如:The tiger is still alive.那只老虎仍然活着。【拓展】alive作定语时,应将其放在被修饰的名词后面。如:All the other comrades were killed in the battle.He was the only man alive.所有的同志都阵亡了,他是唯一的幸存者

31、。(2)living意为“活着的”,主要用作定语,常置于名词之前,有时也可置于名词之后。也可用作表语。如:Every living person has a name.每一个活着的人都有一个名字。Is Mrs.Smith still living? 史密斯太太还在世吗?【拓展】the living表示“活着的人”。如:The living are more important to us than the dead.对我们来说活着的人比死了的人更重要。(3)live读作laIv,意为“活着的”,可以作定语,放在所修饰的名词之前,一般不用来修饰人。live还可意为“现场播出的”。如:The ca

32、t was playing with a live mouse.那只猫在玩弄一只活老鼠。Do you like a live show or a recorded show? 你喜欢直播还是录播?(4)lively读作laIvlI,意为“生动的;活泼的;充满生气的”,用作表语或定语,可以用来修饰人或物。如:Jenny is a lively girl.珍妮是个活泼的女孩。Our English teacher has a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.我们的英语老师有一种奇特的方法使他的课生动有趣。04 写作指

33、导情感与情绪一、话题分析在日常生活中,同学们有时会遇到情感问题,这类试题通常要求考生结合自己的经历或者感受进行写作。常见的情感表达类的话题有爱、快乐、微笑、幸福、痛苦和烦恼等。此类试题通常采用汉语引出话题来进行考查。二、话题常用表达1Smiling to ourselves can bring back our confidence and beat the unhappy feelings.2We should learn to smile to others,and it will help us to get closer to others.3I get much help and l

34、ove from many people in my life.4When I have problems with my study,my teachers are very patient and helpful.5The person I love most is my mother.6When I grow up,I will do what I can to make my mother happy.【谚语积累】1To weep is to make less the depth of grief.流泪可以减轻痛苦。2After a storm comes a calm.雨过天晴。3

35、Honesty is the best policy.诚实至上。三、话题常用句式模仿1She heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio.【(be)full of 装满,充满】【翻译】我决不会忘记初中生活因为它充满爱和快乐。_2Listening to the Toms is a good way to wake up.【a good way to do sth.做某事的好办法】【翻译】同学们告诉我哭泣不是解决问题的好办法。_3This story reminds us that you can never k

36、now what's possible unless you try to make it happen.【unless 除非,如果不】【翻译】我意识到除非我试着走出去见其他人,不然我的生活不会有任何改变。_4But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?【instead of 代替;而不是】【翻译】自那以来,我和同学出去运动,而不是独自待在家里。_5The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got marri

37、ed.【sothat 如此以至于can't help doing sth.忍不住做某事】【翻译】我同学所做的一切让我如此感动以至于忍不住喜极而泣。_四、范例作文模拟中考即将到来,同学们的学习压力很大,那大家平时是怎么舒缓压力的呢?请你调查身边同学的解压方式及他们各自的看法,并用英语写一篇短文,词数在100左右。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。【审题思路】1通过审题可以看出本文是一篇带有议论的说明文。文章首先点出学生存在的压力,然后分别举例说明学生如何解决压力,最后表达自己的观点。2全文时态以一般现在时为主。【佳作赏析】Most students are stressed out beca

38、use of the schoolwork.1.我们除非完成我们的作业否则不能放松我们自己。 That makes us tired and worried.However,we still have to find good ways to solve the problem.Jack prefers to read classic novels after finishing his homework.One of the main reasons is that it can help him improve his writing skill.What's more,it

39、9;s also a good way to relax himself.2.琳达喜欢听美国乡村音乐去让她自己感到放松。 And John Denver is her favorite singer.Ken used to watched TV but now he likes to swim instead.He feels like he is a fish when swimming.That's relaxing.What's more,the more time he spends swimming,the healthier and stronger he is.H

40、ow wonderful!3我认为不管我们选择什么方法放松都可以,只要它们对我们的身心有益。 Could you tell me how you relax yourselves?将短文中的汉语句子翻译成英语。1_2_3_05 整合集训.单项选择。A)词语释义。( )1.William didn't pass the English test,so he was afraid of letting_his_parents_downAmaking his parents disappointedBletting his parents be happyCletting his paren

41、ts come downDmaking his parents excited( )2.Mr.Smith often picks_up someone he knows on the way to work.Aoffers help to Bcheers upCreceives something from Dgives a lift( )3.This is a_redletter_day for our class.We won a basketball gold medal at the School Championships.Really?Well done.Aa free day B

42、an unhappy day Can important day Da busy day( )4.You haven't played tennis for days,have you?No.I have_got_my_hands_full these days.Aam busy Bam sick Cam unhappy Dam nervous( )5.There is little time left.Could you run_your_eyes_over my report quickly?Alook at Blook through Clook out Dlook forB)单

43、项填空。( )6.It's too _.Everyone dares not to believe the result.Aexpected BunimportantCimportant Dunexpected( )7.Mona asked me to come to the party,but she herself didn't _.Awake up Bshow up Cstay up Dstand up( )8.When I got to the fruit store,the bananas have been _.Asold out Bput out Ctake ou

44、t Dgive out( )9.Here are some _ that you need.Thank you.Apiece of paper Bpieces of papersCpieces of paper Dpiece of papers( )10.A fire(火)started to _ in the kitchen.It took us two hours to put it out.Apull Bexchange Cburn Dperform.完形填空。Once upon a time,there was a very bad and unpleasant man.Seeing

45、others happy made him angry.What he hated most was when people were_11_ to each other,saying words like “please” and “thanks”It annoyed (使不悦) _12_ even more if people were smiling when they said these words.He thought all the kind and polite words were a useless waste.So,he decided to _13_ a machine

46、 which could steal words.With this machine,he planned to steal “please”,“thanks”,“sorry”,and _14_ words which people used to be polite.Finally,he made it.When people said kind and polite words,_15_ came out.All those words were stolen by the “bad” machine.Just as the bad man had _16_,nothing happene

47、d in the beginning.It seemed that people really didn't need to be polite.However,after a few days,everyone began to argue _17_ others and people got angry easily.The bad man was pleased with his success.However,there were some “special” girls.They were unable to_18_,so they had to communicate us

48、ing sign language.They were _19_kind and polite because the “bad” machine couldn't steal gestures.Soon they realized _20_ had been happening to everyone else.They followed the “bad” man,found the “bad” machine and destroyed it.After that,people began to say kind and polite words again.( )11.A.ru

49、de Bpolite Cdangerous Dfamiliar( )12.A.me BusChim Dthem( )13.A.fix BdamageCstop Dinvent( )14.A.similar BdifferentCeasy Ddifficult( )15.A.something BanythingCnothing Deverything( )16.A.advised BdecidedCagreed Dexpected( )17.A.for BwithCabout Dover( )18.A.see BspeakCwalk Dwrite( )19.A.still BalsoCneve

50、r Dhardly( )20.A.how BwhenCwhat Dwhere.阅读理解。ATony Hawk is crazy about skateboarding.He comes up with new skateboarding tricks(技巧) all the time.In all,he has made up about 100 new tricks.There are 360° in a circle.So two and one half circles is 900°.Hawk's dream was to flip(轻抛)two and one half circles in the air.Hawk would only have two seconds(秒)to do these flips.That's how long he could stay in the air before hitting the ground.Hawk called it the

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