备战高考英语考点一遍过专题38Therebe句型

1、专题38 There be句型一、不同时态的 There be 结构1. There will be thousa nds of football fans in London n ext mon th.一般将来时下个月伦敦将有成千上万的球迷。2. There is going to be a film in our school this weeke nd.一般将来时我们学校这个周末有一场电影。3. There is to be a concert at the Albert Hall toni ght. It is to be broadcast live.一般将来时今晚在阿尔伯特会堂举行

2、音乐会，将要进行实况转播。4. There have bee n a lot of accide nts round here.现在完成时这里出过许多事故。5. There has been some awful weather lately, hasn' t there?现在完成时最近天气有时很糟糕，不是吗？6. He told me that there had bee n an argume nt betwee n them.过去完成时他告诉我他们之间有过一场辩论。7. There will have bee n a defi nite result before Friday.

3、将来完成时星期五以前将肯定会有结果。、含有情态动词的There be结构1. There would be fewer accidents if drivers took care.司机如果小心开车就会少出事故。2. He felt that there must be someth ing wrong with the car.他当时感觉车肯定出毛病了。3. There may quite well be ano ther dem on strati on toni ght.今晚也许又有一场示威。4. Why do there have to be poor people like thos

4、e?为什么有像那样的一些穷人呢5. There used to be a cin ema here before the war.战前这儿有家电影院。6. There must have bee n a rain last ni ght, for the ground is wet.昨晚肯定下雨了，因为地面湿着呢。三、There be 结构经常禾口 appear, seem, need, chanee, happen, prove等动词搭酉己1. There appears to be little en thusiasm for your idea.人们好似对你的想法不大热心。2. Ther

5、e seems to be someth ing wrong with this computer.这台电脑好似出毛病了。3. There doesn ' t seem to have been any difficulty over the money question.好似没有钱的困难。4. There appear to have bee n some n asty accide nts.似乎已发生了几起严重事故。5. There needs to be a system set up to judge the quality of the English Ianguage tr

6、ai ning.需要建立一套系统来评判英语培训的质量。四、There be 结构也禾口 be sure, be supposed, be said, be known等短语搭酉己1. There is sure to be a place where we can find a restaura nt.肯定有我们能找到饭店的地方。2. There are supposed to be wild ani mals in the hills.这山里应该有野生动物。3. There is said to be a secret tunnel ben eath the buildi ng.据说这幢大楼

7、下面有一条秘密通道。4. There are known to be thousa nds of sn akes on the isla nd.据了解，那座岛上有成千上万条蛇。五、There be结构的非谓语动词形式There be句型也可以以不定式there to be、动名词there being和现在分词therebeing的形式出现在句子中，在句中作主语、宾语或状语。1.1 expect there to be no argume nt about this.不定式短语作动词 expect的宾语我期望关于这件事不要争了。2. I should prefer there to be no

8、 discussi on of my private affairs.不定式短语作动词prefer的宾语我宁愿不要讨论我的私事。3. I don ' t want there to be any doubt about this.不定式短语作动词 want 的宾 语我不希望对此有任何疑心。4. Would you like there to be a meeting to discuss the problem?不定式短语作动词like的宾语你想要开会讨论这个问题吗？5. If you don ' t mind there being so much noise around,

9、 you are quite welcometo stay.动名词短语作动词mind的宾语你如果不介意周围这么大噪音的话，欢迎你留下。6. What ' s the cha nee of there being an elect ion this year?动名词短语作介词of的宾语今年举行选举的可能性有多大？7. There being nothing else to do, we went home.现在分词短语作原因状语因为没事其他事可做，我们就回家了。8. They closed the door, there being no customers.现在分词短语作原因状语他们的

10、店关门了，因为没有顾客。六、There be结构中的be用其他动词来代替为了表达生动，在正式文体或文学作品中，可用表示状态、发生、位置转移等意义的其他动词来代替动词be。常这样用的动词有：live ， lie ， stand， remain，exist ， occur，arise ， rise ， follow ， come, enter ， reach 等。There exist many ancient temples of this kind on the shores of the Mediterranean. 在地中海沿岸地带，有许多这样的古庙。Not long after this

11、, there rose a sudden revolutio n.此后不久，突然爆发了一场革命。Sudde nly there en tered a stra nge figure dressed all in black.突然进来一个穿着一身黑的陌生人。There goes the bus. 公交车来了。On the hill there sta nds a house.山上有个房子。七. Therebe句型需要掌握的重点句型is nodoubt/questi onthat- 毫无疑冋There isno questi onofdoi ngsth.:疋毫无疑冋的是不可能的。There is

12、no questi onthatitis true.Thereis no doubtthattheycan get themach ine worki ngvery soon2. There is no + doing :不可能；无法；没有方法Thereisno)jok ingabout it.这事开不得玩笑。Thereisnotelli ngwhat willhappen.无法预料会发生什么。Thereisnoholdi ngback thewheelof history.历史车轮不可阻挡。3. Thereisno + 名词 + in doing :是没有意义的/无用的Thereisno)p

13、oi ntin doingsth.是没有意义的Thereisnosense indoing sth. 没有理由/没有好处；Thereisnouse/goodin doi ngsth没有好处Thereisnoharm indoing sth没有害处Thereisno)poi ntin arguingwithhim further.进一步和他争论是没有意义的。hereisnoharm indoing sth.=itdoes no harm (for sb.) to dosth.检测训练1. How many stude nts, do you thi nk, will be prese nt at

14、 the meet ing?I expect200 stude nts.A.there beingB.there bee nC.there beD.there to be2. What ' s the cha nee ofa gen eral elect ion this year?A.there beingB.there to beC.there beD.there going to be3. We didn ' t find the Blacks attending the leeture.zxx*kNo one had told them abouta lecture t

15、he follow ing day.A.there to beB.there beingC.there beD.there was4. In a diverse society,one would expectmultipleinterpretationsof rights.A.it beingB.it to beC.there beingD.there to be5. The Pacific region will be one of the fastest growing areas in the world in the21st century.shouldn ' t be an

16、y doubt about it now.6. As some famous sin gers will appear at the pop con cert,likely tobe a large audie nee.A.it ' sD.that ' sB.here ' s7.Peace- loving people don' t wantA.there could beB.there beC.there ' sano ther war in Iraq.C.there beingD.there to be8.a certain doubt amongt

17、he people as to the practicalvalue of the project.A. It hasB.They have C.It remainsD.There rema ins200个学生。答案解析1. D 【解析】句意：一一你认为有多少学生将出席这次会议？一一我预计将有expect to do sth.为固定短语，当expect后面是there be句型的非谓语形式时，there不能省略。应选 Db2. A【解析】句意：今年有换届选举的时机，是吗？介词of后面接动名词，因为是there be句型，其动名词形式为 there being ，选A项。3. B【解析】about为介词，其后接there be结构作宾语时，there be结构用动名词形式，因此选B。+ to do sth ?4D【解析】句意，在參样化的社会口 一个人会期望有餌懈释的权利。使用吹亠宾语这里用there be句型，所以_用iteretobe。颉选Do5. D 【解析】