高3英语复习 学案 人教版必修5 unit 4

1、Book 5 Unit 4 Making the news 【方向标】1. 识记本课新学的词汇、短语和重点句。2. 掌握重点词和短语的用法【路线图】【自主学习】 Step 1. .重要单词聚焦1_ n照片 vt.给照相 2_ n. 同事3._ adj. 快乐的，欣喜的 v. & n. _4_adj. 值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的 v. 羡慕；钦佩 _5_ vt. 帮助；协助 n. 助手 _6. _ n. 职业；专业 adj. 职业的 _ 7. _ adj. 渴望的；热切 8_vt. 集中；聚集9_ vt. 更新；使现代化 10. _ vt. 获得；取得；11_ vt. 评估；评定 12. _

2、 vt. 告知；通知13_ n. 最后期限 14_ adv. 其间；同时15_ n. 情况；病例；案例 16_ vt. 指责；控告17_ adv. 故意地 18_ adj. 犯罪的；有罪的19_ n. 需求；要求 vt. 强烈要求 20_ adj.有天赋的21. _ n. 部门；部；系 22_adj. 精确的；正确的23_ vt. 赞成；认可；批准 24. _ n. 约会；任命Step 2 重点短语扫描1concentrate _ 集中；全神贯注于 2_of 在前面3accuse. _ 因指责或控告 4depend _ 依靠；依赖5so _ to (do sth.) 为了 (做) 6on on

3、es _独自，靠自己7be/get _ in 被吸引，全神贯注于 8keep sth. in _ 记住9make an _ 约会，预约 10defend _防卫以免于11have a good _ for 对有敏感的嗅觉 12be _ to 应当【合作探究】& 【展示点拨】 I. 重点词语用法 1. case 情况；案例 in case 以防，万一, 引导一个状语从句. I suggest we go to the railway station earlier _ _we miss the train. 我建议我们早点去火车站以防错过了火车。in case of + n 万一 _ _

4、 _ _, ring the alarm bell. 如果遇到火警，按警铃。 _ _ case 在任何情况下 _ _ case 无论如何都不 _ _ case will I cheat you. 我决不会欺骗你。 2. so as to 为了（做） so as to do sth = in order to do sth 引导目的状语，否定式是：so as _ _ do sth The nurse walked on tiptoe so as not to wake up the patients.【词语辨析】so as to/so.as to./ in order to/ so that/

5、in order thatso as to 后接不定式表目的，不能置于句首。 so.as to 只表示结果；in order to 引导的目的状语可置于句首或句中。so that 和in order that 引 导目的状语从句。 Im not _ _ _ _ do that. 我还不至于蠢到去做那事。 _ _ _ keep insects out, she shut the window. 为了不让虫子进来，He rose early _ _ /_ _ _ (为了)he might be in time for the first lesson. 3. concentrate vt. 集中；

6、聚集 concentrate (sth.) _ sth. 专心致志于- 近义短语 focus - on - 集中于- fix - on/ upon - pay attention _ 注意-We must _ our attention _ urgent problems. 我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。 4. inform vt.告知；通知 inform sb. _ sth. 告知某人某事 inform sb. that - keep rmed使某人随时了解最新情况(1). I _ her mother _ her safe arrival. 我通知她母亲她已平安抵达。(

7、2). We _ _ _ _ that your application has been rejected.我们很遗憾地通知你，你的申请未被接受。(3). Please _ _ fully_ _any developments.事态如有发展，请向我提供详情。5. accuse v. 指控，控告， aaccuse sb. _ sth. 控告某人某事His brother _ that man _ murder. 他的兄弟控告那个人谋杀。辨析：accuse与charge两个动词都有“控诉，指控”之意，但它们后面所搭配的介词不同。accuse指控，控诉，与介词_ 连用。charge可以指因为小错而

8、受的责备，也指因违法而受到控告，与介词_ 连用。The police _ him _ murder. 警察指控他犯了谋杀罪。6. demand vt. 强烈要求 n. 要求；需求demand to do sth,demand that ( should + 动词原形，should 可省略)He demanded _ _ _everything.他要求告诉他一切。She demanded that I _ _everything to her about it.她要求我把知道的整个事情都告诉她。7. approve v赞成；认可；批准 approve sth. 批准 approve of 赞成；

9、同意 He doesnt _ this year.他不同意我今年离校。8. depend on依靠；依赖 depend on sb. to do sth. 依靠某人做某事He _the children.他依靠父母照顾孩子II. 课文原句突破1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.这是个以否定词开头的倒装句。一个句子如果以否定词或含有否定词的介词短语开头时，常用部分倒装。常见的否定词有：no, nowhere, not, never, seldom, little, har

10、dly, no sooner, at no time, in no way, not until.等。即时强化练习：Never _ I seen such a performance.Not until the child fell asleep _ the mother leave the room.No sooner _ she gone out than a student came to visit her.2So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposed to bribe him.supp

11、osed to.是过去分词短语作定语，相当于who was supposed to.。例句仿写他本该现在已到会了(但他没来)。He_ _ _ _ _to the meeting now.3Not only am I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.当not only.but also.连接两个并列分句时，第一个分句倒装，第二个分句用陈述语序。例句仿写这座城市不仅污染严重，而且街道也很拥挤。_ _ _ _ _ _ _，but also the stre

12、et were crowded.【归纳梳理】【应用拓展】 I.重点词词形变换 1. I have a dental at 3 p.m. (appoint)2. I of your trying to earn some money, but please dont neglect your studies. I think your father will also give his . (approve)3. Stress and tiredness often result in a lack of _. (concentrate)4. He has many outstanding _,

13、 especially _at music. (gift)5. He is not a good _. He sacked(开除) three _ last month. I left his _ after an argument. Then I was _as a taxi driver. (employ)II. 语法填空 AWhen did people begin to eat eggs? It is said that people have been eating eggs 1 about six million years ago. By 7,000 BC, people in

14、China and India were keeping chickens and eating their eggs, so they didnt have to go 2 (hunt) for wild bird eggs anymore.All through the Middle Ages, chickens only laid eggs for part of the year, 3 (main) in the spring. In this season, there was plenty 4 daylight but it wasnt too hot. Thats why the

15、 westerners have Easter eggs (复活节彩蛋) to celebrate the return of eggs in the spring. 5 earliest way to eat eggs was raw. When people began to use fire, about a million years ago, they often 6 (roast) eggs in the coals. With the 7 (invent) of pottery (陶器), about 5,000 BC, boiling eggs gradually became

16、 more common. In ancient Rome, hard-boiled eggs were so common as an appetizer (开胃品) 8 was served at the beginning of the meal. People also began to use eggs in bread, cakes and so on.Without refrigeration, eggs would keep for only a few days 9 people had to eat them. To make 10 keep longer, people

17、would often pickle (腌渍) eggs in salt water and vinegar. 1. _ 2. _. _ 4. _ 5. _6._7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ B Most Americans don't like to get advice _1_ members of their family. They get advice from "_2_ (strange)". When they need advice, they don't usually go to people they know. _3_ m

18、any of them write letters to newspapers and magazines _4_ give advice on many different subjects _5_ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, _6_ even on how to buy a house or a car.  Most newspapers _7_ (regular) print letters from readers with prob

19、lems. Along with the letters there are _8_ written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, _9_ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special _10_ (train) for this kind of workIII. 短文改错 Sandy is seventeen years old. And she is much busy. She never has enough time for that she wants