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1、高二英语下册期末质量检测题高二英语试卷第卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean? A. Henrys ideas are useful. B. Henrys ideas are useless.C. Henry has too many good ideas.2. Where are
2、the two speakers? A. In a hotel.B. In a grocery.C. In a restaurant.3. How many generations does the womans grandma have? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.4. What can we infer from the dialogue? A. The doctor hurt the womans teeth. B. There is a litte hole in one of the womans teeth. C. The woman likes sweets
3、 too much. 5. What happened to Mr Lee? A. He was late for the meeting.B. He had an accident.C. He fell ill.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. What is the relationship betwe
4、en the two speakers? A. Boss and secretary.B. Teacher and the pupils mother. C. Neighbors.7. What did the man do last night? A. Held a party.B. Watched TV.C. Read books.8. Why did the man have nothing to say to the womans question? A. He also made noise.B. He also has a kid.C. He slept later too.听第7
5、段材料,回答第9至11题。9. How many kilos has the woman put on? A. 3 kilos.B. 4 kilos.C. 5 kilos.10. Why does the woman eat so much when they eat out? A. Because the food is cheap.B. Because the food is tasty.C. Because the man doesnt are how fat the woman is.11. What does the man think of the womans cooking?
6、A. Very good.B. Very bad.C. Just so-so.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. What is the womans profession? A. Advertising.B. Housewife C. Officer.13. Which of the following is NOT true according to the conversation? A. The woman is a successful career woman. B. The majority of her employees are men. C. MRs. Pream i
7、s her married name.14. Who is her husband? A. One of her employees.B. Mr. Pream. C. Not clearly informed.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. Where is the woman going now? A. To a bank.B. To the railway station.C. To a hotel.16. Which one of the following is all glass? A. The Sheraton Hotel.B. The John Hancock Buil
8、ding. C. The Freedom Street.17. How much is the tip for the driver? A. 1.5 dollars.B. 2 dollars. C. 2.5 dollars.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. How many of the English language is made up of French words. A. Over 30%.B. Over 13%.C. Over 20%.19. What was the reason that the English language contained so many F
9、rench words? A. Many English people went to France to learn French. B. Many Books in French were translated into English. C. A French man once became the King of England.20. Which word of the following is NOT from the examples of the words. A. Abolish.B. Trousers.C. Letter.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节
10、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. They form a polar molecule, _ is, _ with a slightly positive end and a slightly negative end. A. which; that B. it; one C. that; one D. one; that 22. A recent report found that women graduates are more likely than non-graduates _ ch
11、ildless throughout their lives. A. remained B. to be remained C. remain D. to remain 23. One day youll _ this foolish behavior. A. pay B. pay for C. pay back D. pay off24. The museum is _. A. worth to be visitedB. worthy being visited C. worthy to be visitedD. worth being visited25. After five hours
12、 drive ,they reached they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of .A. that B. where C. which D. what 26. Who are those girls in white shirts over there? Some nurses to Beijing next week.A. will be sent B. sent C. to be sent D. being sent27. The composition you wrote yesterday is perfect, I thin
13、k! Well, at least it is the one I wrote last week.A. as well as B. no worse than C. no better than D. as bad as28. Hearing the news, .A. happy tears came down her faceB. she let out a cry of joyC. her eyes were filled with happy tearsD. her heart beat fast29. There were _ that the new Atlanta would
14、be different, and a new Atlanta would be born. A. marks B. symbols C. signs D. signals30. Can you make a sentence to _ the meaning of the phrase?A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take in31. What does the sign over there read? “No person _ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette,cigar or pipe in this a
15、rea.” A. can B. may C. shall D. must32. The boss _ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women. A. in which B. in that C. in whose D. whose 33. One of the consequences of our planet's being wa
16、rming up is a(n) _ in the number of natural disasters. A. result B. account C. reason D. increase34. The management of computer network is really beyond my , but I can get useful information f
17、rom it . A. catch B. grasp C. snatch D. understand35. Why did you eat your words, Billy?Sorry, dear. But I really forgot where I was _ to meet you.A. demanded B. imagined C. supposed D. guessed第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The beginning of a Frank S
18、inatra song drifted across the dance floor and I knew my dad would call out and request that, which for most people is very 36 .As he walked towards me to ask for the first 37 , I could see there were 38 in his eyes .I grasped the side of my chair, 39 myself up with my arms ,and grabbed the two meta
19、l sticks which keep me 40 as I stood to take his hand.It took all my will to 41 my own tears and inside a voice kept 42 : “Dont fall over ,Martine.” We grabbed each other and in some way shuffled(穿梭)out a dance for the whole of the song.For my dad, it was a turning point. He had 43 his friends on hi
20、s 70th birthday he would lead his daughter in the first dance, 44 he had done so many times before .Almost a year after the suicide bomb on the London Underground train which blew 45 both my legs above the knee ,I had managed to realize his 46 .Like so much that has happened over the last 12 months,
21、 there was something 47 about the moment.Today, on July 1, as I face the first anniversary of the terrorist 48 , I am preparing to leave the country for a while. I know I 49 be celebrating the fact that I am alive, 50 I do not feel able to remain in London for the event.Psychologically, I am a diffe
22、rent person. I am very body conscious. When I go out I am 51 that children will make fun of me on my artificial legs. In my wheelchair I cover my lower half with a blanket 52 what remains of my body draws 53 glances.Despite my brave claims of what I would do when I left the hospital in March ,the re
23、ality is that I will 54 be able to do many things .I thought I would be able to wear my artificial legs all day, to run ,to go out alone. But that is just not possible.I keep asking myself, 55 does it become normal? Is this normal now?36AbelievableBdifficultCinterestingDsimple37ApermissionBdanceCact
24、ionDtime38AsmilesBhopesCtearsDsorrows39AtookBcarriedCraisedDturned40AbalancedBsuppliedCexperiencedDequipped41Akeep upBhold backCput awayDsend off42AsayingBconcludingCringingDsuggesting43ApersuadedBpermittedCpleasedDpromised44AsoBbutCasDwhile45AawayBdownCoverDout46AattemptBeffortCdecisionDdream47Apos
25、itiveBunrealCpleasantDtrue48AattacksBactivitiesCaccidentsDsituations49AcouldBshouldCmustDmight50AandBorCbutDwhile51AastonishedBguiltyCpuzzledDscared52Ain timeBon purposeCin caseDin need53AcontinuousBsteadyCangryDcurious54AneverBseldomCnearlyDalmost55AwhetherBwhenCwhyDwhere第四部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分
26、)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AMy grandfather grew up in war-torn Europe. When German soldiers occupied his hometown ,the thriving city of Tarow, Poland, he refused to obey them and eventually joined the Soviet army to fight for his countrys freedom . “Stand straight, stand tall,” he told hims
27、elf.After the war, in 1947, he boarded a boat for Manhattan. He was hungry and suffering from seasickness. All alone in a new country, he was frightened about his future .Still, he marched head-on into the hustle and bustle of the streets of New York . Soon he met other European immigrants, each of
28、them trying to find his or her own way .If they could do it, why couldnt he? “Stand straight, stand tall,” he would remind himself.Thanks to the help of a loyal and trusting friend, my grandfather gained a jewelry booth on Canal Street, New York City .He once told me how nervous he was on that first
29、 day of work. He was not only trying to learn this tough new business, but also a new language.To his surprise, the men in neighboring boothswho could have taken advantage of himoffered their help and advice. Within months, my grandfather was commanding his spot behind the counter, selling diamonds
30、and cultured pearls as if hed been doing it his whole life.Stand straight and stand tall.In later years, my grandfather would take both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings. As he stood with each of them, he thought about their new beginnings, and of the adventures and journeys
31、they would experience together .He also thought about the children who would one day carry on his family name.I am so proud to be one of those children. Listening to my grandfathers remarkable experiences has changed the way I view my own life.56Which is the correct order of the things that happened
32、 in the passage?a. My grandfather took both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings.b. World War II broke out in Europe.c. My grandfather went to America.d. My grandfather began to run his diamond business.e. The men in neighboring booths helped him.Ab, c, a ,d, eBb, c,d ,e ,aCb, c
33、 ,e , a ,d Dc, b ,e ,d ,a57Which is NOT true according to the passage?AMy grandfather was a soldier during World War II.BMy grandfather went to America by sea.CMy grandfather had been doing a jewelry business his whole life.DMy grandfather ran his business successfully.58Grandpa probably inspired hi
34、s grandchildren in time of trouble by saying “ ”.AA friend in need is a friend indeedBGod help those who help themselvesCStand straight ,stand tallDPractice makes perfect59It can be concluded that .AGrandpa never lost heart in time of hardshipsBGrandpa never threw doubt upon his fateCGrandpa was bor
35、n to be a businessmanDGrandpa didnt live up to his friends expectationsBTo the Editor,I have been reading your newspaper, the Hometown Gazette, for the past two years, ever since I moved to Smithville. We moved here from New York City, so I am accustomed to reading excellent newspapers such as The N
36、ew York Times. In fact, we still have the Times delivered on Sundays. The entire family enjoys reading the recipes(食谱) in the magazine, as well as the Styles section.The Times is great, but the Gazette is another story. I' ve never read an article that doesn't contain at least three or four
37、spelling or grammatical errors. For instance, in last week's issue, you misspelled the word “secretary,” used a singular verb with a plural noun, and used “it's” as a possessive(所有格). And that was just in the lead story! In case you never went to elementary school, “it's” means “it is. ”
38、It's not a possessive adjective!It's a pity that this tiny little hick (乡下) town has only one newspaper, because I' d like to have an alternative to the rag you publish. I find it hard to believe your news stories. If you can' t spell correctly, how can you get your facts right?I'
39、; ve been meaning to get this off my chest for some time. Please cancel my subscription(订阅 ).And buy yourself a dictionary.Sincerely,Jane Z. Jones60. Which phrase from the passage shows the writer' s prejudice?A. get this off my chestB. three or four spelling or grammatical errorsC. tiny little
40、hick townD. reading the recipes in the magazine61. The author's tone in this passage can best be described as A. happy B. angry C. sympathetic D. objective62. Which statement from the passage is a fact?A. It' s a pity this town has only one newspaper.B. The Times is great, but the Gazette is
41、 another story.C. We still have the Times delivered on Sundays.D. You never went to elementary school.63. Which statement of the following is not true according to the passage?A. The writer once lived in New York City, so he was used to reading the Times.B. The entire family enjoys reading the Style
42、s section in the magazine.C. The writer has long been planning to express his dissatisfaction with the local newspaper.D. It is obvious that the editors of the newspaper are not very careful about their work.CTo many web-building spiders, most of whom are nearly blind, the web is their essential win
43、dow on the world: their means of communicating, capturing prey(猎物), meeting mates and protecting themselves. A web-building spider without its web is like a men cast away on an island of solid rock,totally out of touch and destined to starve to death. So important is the web to an orb-web spider'
44、;s survival that the animal will continue to construct new webs daily even if it is being starved. For 16 days the starving spider builds completely normal webs. Then, as the animal gets scrawnier(憔悴的), it constructs a wider-meshed web using fewer strands(线). Such webs would only trap larger prey, w
45、hich is more economical from the perspective of a starving spider. The spider stores energy by recycling web protein. It simply eats its own web each evening and reuses it to produce new silk. In studies with radioactively,labeled materials, it was found that 95 percent of web protein reappears in t
46、he next day' web. Most of the energy needed for web-building is used in walking over the strands as they are laid downScientists are impressed by the adaptability of the spider's highly preprogrammed brain, which is larger for its size than the brain of any other invertebrate(无脊推动物)If web-bu
47、ilding is interrupted, or if some of the existing strands are destroyed,the spider simply goes back to see where the web is left off and then finishes building a normal web. One spider will finish building the incomplete web of another.64. Which of the following best expresses the main ides of the p
48、assage?A. Secrets of Spiders' AdaptabilityB. Importance of Webs to SpidersC. Secrets of the Spiders' Life D. Spiders' Highly Preprogrammed Brain65According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Mast spiders will stop conducting webs when hungry B. One Web-building
49、 spider usually conducts one web C. Web-building spiders will probably die without their webs D. Web-building spiders have good eyesight.66. A spider conducts a wider-meshed web whenA. it is 16 days oldB. it is getting weaker C. it has fewer strandsD. it hunts for food67. A spider's ability to f
50、inish an incomplete web proves that A. it has a highly preprogrammed brain B. it reuses its web protein to reproduce new silk C. the web is everything for a spiderD. it is able to rebuild a destroyed webDTrees should only be pruned (修剪) when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and , he num
51、ber of such reasons is small . Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches , and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way .First , pruning may be done to
52、 make sure that trees have desired shape or size . The object may be to get a tree of the right height , and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches , which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape . Secondly , pruning may be done to make the tree healthier . You may
53、 cut out diseased or dead wood , or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds . The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the center and so preventing the free movement of air .One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the
54、tree and this provides an easy entry for disease , but it is a wound that will heal (愈合) . Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die , so that there is a period when the tree is at risk . It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that ri
55、sk of death as far as possible . It is important to make the area , which has been pruned , smooth and clean , for healing will be slowed down by roughness . You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the materials available from garden shops produced espec
56、ially for this purpose . Pruning is usually done in winter , for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference (妨碍) from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed . If this does happen , it is , of course , impossible to paint them properly .68Why should running be done ?ATo make the tree grow taller .BTo improve the shape of the tree .Cto get rid of the small ranches .DTo make the small branches thicker .69Trees become unhealthy if the gardener .ATo help a wound to dry .BTo cover a roug
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