Unit7SectionB2a-2e

1、 Unit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. SectionB 2a-2eLets enjoy a video.My hobbyLead-in 1Lead-in 2Discuss1. Do you have any hobby?2. What do you think of it?3. Do your parents support your hobby?4. Are you serious about it?5. Does it get in the way of your schoolwork?6. Do y

2、ou succeed in dealing with the relationship between your hobby and your schoolwork?2a Free talkAre you allowed to make your own decisions at home? What kinds of decisions?Look at the title to the story on page 54. Then answer the questions below.Should teenagers be allowed to make their own decision

3、s?Yes.No.Listen and read电子课本Name Liu YuAge From Now Dream Problem 15 years oldShandongOn his school running teamBe a professional runnerHis parents wont allow him to train as much as he would like to.Task One注注: 另附另附word文档。文档。 点击此处链接点击此处链接Read the passage and complete the two forms.Read the passage

4、and circle T or F.1. Liu Yu wants to be a writer. 2. Parents worry about his study. 3. Liu Yu loves running so much.4. Parents think he should spend time on homework.5. Liu Yu isnt serious about running. T FT F T FT F T F2c1. What is Liu Yus hobby?2. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up?3. W

5、hy do Liu Yus parents not allow Liu Yu practice his hobby at night?4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants? Why or why not?Task three: Answer the questions.Should we teenagers be allowed to make our own decisions? Why or why not？ When you learn any new lang

6、uage, actively use it in new sentences of your own. 当你学习任何一门新的语言时，在你当你学习任何一门新的语言时，在你新造的句子中积极地使用它。新造的句子中积极地使用它。Learning strategyLEARNING ACTIVELY积极学习积极学习Look in the passage for the words in red. Then use them to complete sentences of your own.1. My parents worry about_.2. My parents have always taugh

7、t me how important it is to _.3. I am serious about _.4. I think it is unfair _.5. I have always wanted to be _.6. My parents have nothing against _.7. I need to think about what will happen if _.8. I need to spent more time on _.2dUseful expressions1.妨碍、阻碍妨碍、阻碍 2.尽可能多尽可能多 3.发展某人的爱好发展某人的爱好4.在校队在校队 5

8、.专业赛跑运动员专业赛跑运动员 6.实现某人的梦想实现某人的梦想7.想法、考虑想法、考虑 8.最后最后 9.为某人自己做决定为某人自己做决定10.努力学习多么重要努力学习多么重要 11.认真做某事认真做某事 12.关爱、关注关爱、关注 13.有做某事的机有做某事的机会会 14.没有反对做某事没有反对做某事 get in the way of as much as they want practice ones hobby on school team professional runner achieve ones dream think about end up decide for one

9、self How important it is to work hard be serious about doing sth. care about have a chance to do sth. have nothing against doing sth.1.青少年常常认为应该允许他们尽可能多地练习他青少年常常认为应该允许他们尽可能多地练习他们的爱好。们的爱好。2.成为一名职业的赛跑运动员是我唯一想做的事情。成为一名职业的赛跑运动员是我唯一想做的事情。3.他们总是谈论如果我不成功将怎么办。他们总是谈论如果我不成功将怎么办。4.只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。只有那样我才有机会实现我的

10、梦想。 Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.Being a professional runner is the only thing I have ever wanted to do. But they are always talking about what will happen if I dont succeed. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.5.他现在正在逐渐

11、长大，所以他需要考虑如果他最他现在正在逐渐长大，所以他需要考虑如果他最终没成为一名职业的赛跑运动员将怎么办。终没成为一名职业的赛跑运动员将怎么办。6.我父母总是告诉我在学校努力学习并且考上大学我父母总是告诉我在学校努力学习并且考上大学有多么的重要。有多么的重要。My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university.Hes getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he

12、 doesnt end up as a professional runner.7.他的父母认为刘宇应该在晚上努力学习，所以他们他的父母认为刘宇应该在晚上努力学习，所以他们不允许他在晚上跑步。不允许他在晚上跑步。8.他需要在他的功课上花更多的时间，因为成为一名他需要在他的功课上花更多的时间，因为成为一名职业的体育明星是很难的。职业的体育明星是很难的。He needs to spend more time on hishomework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.His parents believe

13、that Liu Yu should study hard in the evening so they dont allow him to practice running at night.Parents pointsLiu Yus pointsLiu Yu need to think about_He wants to_.he is serious about_.Liu Yu should spend more time on_is difficult.He will_. He should be allowed to_. other possible jobs. be a profes

14、sional runnerhis homework.runningTo become a professional sports starsucceedmake this choice himselfFind out Liu Yu and his parents points.Task Two2e Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to support your opinion.1. What would you do if you were Liu Yu?/ What would

15、you do if you were Liu Yus parents?2. What is your dream job? Do your parents support your dream?1. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork.get in ones way 挡路；妨碍；挡路；妨碍；Language pointsI couldnt walk very fast because a lot of people got in my way. He is busy with his work now. Dont

16、 get in his way. 但有时候这些可能妨碍他们的学业。但有时候这些可能妨碍他们的学业。知识链接知识链接【2011山东青岛山东青岛】Some parents might worry that their childrens hobbies can _ schoolwork. A. get the way of B. get on the way of C. get on well with D. get in the way of 【解析解析】 句意为句意为 “一些家长或许会担心他一些家长或许会担心他们孩子的爱好会妨碍孩子们的学业。们孩子的爱好会妨碍孩子们的学业。 ” 短短语语get

17、 in the way of意为意为“妨碍，阻止妨碍，阻止”，故选故选D；选项；选项C是是“和和相处融洽相处融洽”。D _ , whats your hobby? Oh, I like collecting stamps. A. In the way B. On the way C. By the way D. In a way【解析解析】选选C。句意：。句意： - 顺便问一下，顺便问一下，你的爱好是什么？你的爱好是什么？- 哦哦, 我喜欢集邮。我喜欢集邮。by the way“顺便问一下顺便问一下”。2. Of course we want to see him achieve his dr

18、eams 我们当然想看到他实现他的梦我们当然想看到他实现他的梦想想 see sb. do sth. 意为意为“看到某人做了某事看到某人做了某事”。例：例：I saw her run into the room. 我看见她跑进了房间。我看见她跑进了房间。see sb. do sth.“看见了某人做某事看见了某人做某事“，强调看见，强调看见动作发生的全过程。动作发生的全过程。see sb. doing sth. “看见某人做某事看见某人做某事”，不是全过程，不是全过程，表示看到的动作正在进行。表示看到的动作正在进行。see sb. do sth. 和和 see sb. doing sth.例：例：

19、I saw it happen when I passed by last night. 昨天晚上路过的时候我看到发生了这件事。昨天晚上路过的时候我看到发生了这件事。 (强调看到事情从开始到结束的整个过程强调看到事情从开始到结束的整个过程) I saw him playing the game on the computer yesterday evening. 昨天晚上我看到他在电脑上玩游戏。昨天晚上我看到他在电脑上玩游戏。 (强调看到的时候正在玩强调看到的时候正在玩) 3. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. suppo

20、rt v. 支持支持Which football team do you support? 你是哪个足球队的球迷你是哪个足球队的球迷?常用短语：常用短语：support sb. with sth., 意为意为“用用某物支持某人某物支持某人”。例：例：He promised to support her with 1,000 yuan. 他答应赞助她一千元。他答应赞助她一千元。 support n. 支持支持She spoke in support of the project. 她发言支持这项计划。她发言支持这项计划。Your support has meant a lot to me dur

21、ing the difficult time. 在困难时期在困难时期, 你的支持给了我很大的帮助。你的支持给了我很大的帮助。知识链接知识链接come to sb.s support 援助某人援助某人in support 后备的后备的, 准备给予支援的准备给予支援的in support of 支持支持(2012济南中考济南中考) 伦敦奥运会主场馆设计成碗伦敦奥运会主场馆设计成碗状状,其顶部由钢结构支撑。其顶部由钢结构支撑。“伦敦碗伦敦碗”象征着象征着盛满希望。盛满希望。Londons Olympic Stadium is designed to be like a bowl and the ro

22、of _ _ by a steel frame. “London Bowl” represents that it is full of hope.【解析解析】句子的主语句子的主语(the roof)和谓语动词和谓语动词(support)之间是被动关系之间是被动关系,因此须用被动语态因此须用被动语态, 故答案为故答案为is supported。is supported【2013江苏连云港江苏连云港】- Its a wise _ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.- Thank you very much.A. choice B.

23、 support C. mixture D. honour【解析解析】choice“选择选择”, support“支持支持”, mixture“混合混合”, honour“荣誉荣誉”。根据。根据句意：句意：“戴白色领带是明智的选择戴白色领带是明智的选择, 它与你它与你的衬衫很搭的衬衫很搭”“”“非常感谢非常感谢”，故选，故选A。A4. We have nothing against running! 我们并不反对跑步。我们并不反对跑步。against 介词，此处意为介词，此处意为“反对反对”，其反义，其反义词为词为for,意为意为“支持支持”，其后可接名词、代，其后可接名词、代词或动词词或动词

24、-ing形式。形式。若表示若表示“强烈反对强烈反对”，一般与一般与strongly搭配。搭配。They are strongly against the idea. we shouldnt go against nature.例：例： Are you for or against the plan? 这个计划你是赞同还是反对呢？这个计划你是赞同还是反对呢？ Im against doing anything till the police arrive. 我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行动。我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行动。against的其他含义：的其他含义： against 意为意为“撞；碰

25、撞；碰”。例：例：The rain beats against the window. 雨点打在窗户上。雨点打在窗户上。 against意为意为“紧靠；倚紧靠；倚”。例：例：He stood with his back against the door. 他背靠门站着。他背靠门站着。5. our son needs to think about other possible jobs.need在这里是用作实义动词，在这里是用作实义动词， 意思是意思是“需要需要, 必需必需”， 构成否定句或疑问句时要借助于助构成否定句或疑问句时要借助于助动词动词do、does或或did。You need to

26、finish your homework. 你得完成你的作业。你得完成你的作业。Does your father need any help? 你爸爸需要帮助吗你爸爸需要帮助吗?need后面接不定式时表示主动后面接不定式时表示主动; 接动名词时接动名词时有被动的含义有被动的含义, 相当于不定式的被动语相当于不定式的被动语态。态。 The window needs cleaning. = The window needs to be cleaned. 这窗子需要清扫。这窗子需要清扫。 need可作情态助动词可作情态助动词, 用在否定句和疑问用在否定句和疑问句中。此时句中。此时need本身不变形本

27、身不变形, 后面的动词后面的动词也要用原形。也要用原形。 Need I type this letter again? 我需要重新录入将这封信吗？我需要重新录入将这封信吗？There is enough time. You neednt hurry. 有的是时间，你不必着急。有的是时间，你不必着急。知识链接知识链接1) You _ any help, do you? A. dont need B. neednt C. need D. doesnt need2) - Must I stay at the office this afternoon? - No, you _. A. dont B.

28、 neednt C. dont need D. cant3) Tom _ get up a little earlier tomorrow.A. needs B. need C. need to D. needs toABD6. if he doesnt end up a professional runner. end up 结束；告终；以做某事而结束结束；告终；以做某事而结束 If you go on like this youll end up in prison. 如果你继续这样，早晚得进监狱。如果你继续这样，早晚得进监狱。(2009锦州中考锦州中考) When we practice

29、 speaking English, we often end up _ in Chinese. A. to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak 【解析解析】end up doing sth.表示表示“结束做某结束做某事事” 。B7. enter university 考上大学；上大学考上大学；上大学 enter v. 进入进入Please do not enter before knocking on the door. 进来前请先敲门。进来前请先敲门。In our country, children enter school at the age of

30、 six. 在我国孩子们六岁上学。在我国孩子们六岁上学。 enter by 从从进入进入You must enter the palace by the front-gate. 你得从前门进入宫殿。你得从前门进入宫殿。 enter for 报名参加报名参加I shall enter for the singing competition. 我将报名参加歌咏比赛。我将报名参加歌咏比赛。知识链接知识链接(2010黑龙江省哈尔滨黑龙江省哈尔滨) Great changes have taken place since we _ E-Times. And the computer is widely

31、used throughout the world.A. entered B. will enter C. have enteredA8. I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. 我认为应该允许我自己做这我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。个选择。 choice 可数名词，意为可数名词，意为“选择；挑选选择；挑选”，其动词形式为其动词形式为choose。make a choice 意为意为“做出选择做出选择”。例：例：What influenced you when you made your choice? have no

32、choice but to do sth. 意为意为“除除了做某事以外，别无选择了做某事以外，别无选择”或或“只好只好做某事做某事”。例：例：He has no choice but to go with them.9. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有那时我才能有机会实现我的梦想。只有那时我才能有机会实现我的梦想。这是一个这是一个倒装句倒装句，正常句式是：，正常句式是：I will have a chance to achieve my dream only then.only 修饰时间、地点、方式等状语时，应修饰时

33、间、地点、方式等状语时，应用部分倒装，即将助动词或情态动词提到用部分倒装，即将助动词或情态动词提到主语前。主语前。Only when you get there will you know what has happened. 你只有到那儿才知道发生了什么。你只有到那儿才知道发生了什么。Only when the war was over _ to his hometown. A. did the young soldier return B. the young soldier did return C. return the young soldier D. the young soldi

34、er returnA【即学即练即学即练】 将下面的句子翻译成英语。将下面的句子翻译成英语。 你只能乘船去那。你只能乘船去那。 _ Only by boat can you go there.注意：注意： 如果如果 only 修饰的不是状语，则句子不修饰的不是状语，则句子不倒装。倒装。 Only Uncle Li knows how it happened. 只有李叔叔知道这是怎么发生的。只有李叔叔知道这是怎么发生的。知识链接知识链接Read the passage again and thenTell a story about Liu Yu.Complete the passage.(2br

35、) 短语匹配短语匹配 （） () 1. get in the way of A. 对对认真认真 2. be serious about B.实现梦想实现梦想 3. spend time on C. 关心关心 4. achieve ones dream D. 在在上花上花 费时间费时间 5. care about E. 妨碍妨碍1. I couldnt get through the door because there was a big box _.2. Parents should not _ their childrens achievements more than their hap

36、piness.care about, think about, in the end, in the way, worry aboutworry about in the way根据句意，从方框内选择合适的短语，根据句意，从方框内选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式完成句子并用其适当形式完成句子。3. It isnt the first time for the girl to _ leaving home.4. _, we climbed onto the top of the mountain.5. Nowadays, some old people in the countryside _ t

37、heir future life. care about, think about, in the end, in the way, worry aboutthink aboutIn the endcare about 用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。1.We all know that the 16th Asian Games held in Guangzhou is a great _ (succeed). 2._ (be) a professional basketball player like Yao Ming is always the boys dream. successBeing3. Our teachers have nothing against _ (surf) the Internet. 4. Everyone should realize the _