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1、人教人教版版九九年年级英级英语下册语下册Section A Grammar Focus-4cUnit 10Youre supposed to shake hands. Free talku Talk about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. u Talk about the countries listed or other countries you know about.uTo learn the words and expressions: passport, chalk,

2、blackboard,northern,coast,season, knock,eastern,worth,manner,clean the chalk off the blackboard,northern coast, pack warm clothes,take off the gloves,social situations,be worth the trouble,table mannersuTo Review the usage of be supposed toWhat are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the fi

3、rst time? Youre supposed to shake hands. Youre not supposed to kiss. When were you supposed to arrive? I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.Am I supposed to wear jeans? No, youre expected to wear a suit and tie.Is it impolite to keep others waiting? Yes, its very impolite to keep others waiting. Is it i

4、mportant to be on time? Yes, its important to be on time. Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box. 1. When you go abroad, it _ bring your passport. 2. After class, students _clean the chalk off the blackboard.be supposed to, be expected to, be important tois important toare supposed to4a

5、3. If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it _ pack warm clothes. 4. If there are people in the meeting room, you _ knock before entering. 5. In many eastern European countries, you _take off your gloves before shaking hands. is important toare supposed toare expected to

6、 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler _(not expect; know) all of these, but it is helpful_(learn) as many of these customs as possible. One of the best ways to be accepted in a foreign country is to t

7、ry _ (understand) isnt expected to knowto learn4b to understandhow people think. Learning what you _(suppose; do) and _(not suppose; do) in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture. are supposed to doarent supposed to doMake a list of

8、advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about: time meeting people table manners what to do for someones birthday visiting someones home giving gifts4c n. 方式;方法 (pl.) 礼貌; 礼仪 time what to do for someones birthday meeting

9、 people visiting someones home table manners giving gifts always on time or little earlier festival gifts being necessary call first, and knock at the door say, “Ni Hao, ”with a smile giving birthday gifts older people eating firstbe supposed to的用法仔细观察例句,体会句式结构。1. You are supposed to shake hands. 2.

10、 You are not supposed to eat with your hands. 3. I was supposed to arrive at 7: 00. 4. When were you supposed to arrive at the party? 1. 含义及构成。 be supposed to意为意为“应应该该;被被期期望;理望;理应应”,用用来表示根据规定人们不得不做某事或期待发生某来表示根据规定人们不得不做某事或期待发生某事,时事,时态、人称和句式的变化体现在态、人称和句式的变化体现在bebe的变化的变化上,上,toto为动词不定式符为动词不定式符号,后号,后接接动词

11、原形动词原形。 be supposed to相当于相当于should。e.g. You are supposed to arrive at the meeting at 8: 00. =You should arrive at the meeting at 8: 00. 你应该八点到会你应该八点到会。2. 否定结构。 be supposed to的否定式的否定式,要在要在be后加后加not,此时此时相当于相当于be not allowed to do,意为意为“不被许可不被许可;不不应应”。3. 疑问结构。 be supposed to的疑问句式要将的疑问句式要将be的相应形式提的相应形式提到

12、到主语前主语前。用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。1. I think parents are_ (suppose) to be strict with their children. 2. In China, you are supposed_ (shake) hands when you meet someone for the first time. 3. You_ (be not) supposed to park your car here, sir. supposedto shakearent按要求完成下列句子按要求完成下列句子。1. You should wear s

13、mart clothes for the job interview. (改为同义句改为同义句) You_ _ _wear smart clothes for the job interview. 2. You are supposed to bow. (改为否定句改为否定句) You_ _ _ to bow.are supposed toare not supposed3. I was supposed to call my friend an hour ago. (对画线部分提问对画线部分提问) _ _ you_ to do an hour ago? What were supposede

14、xpect v. 预料预料;盼望盼望 In the United States, theyre expected to shake hands. 在美国在美国,人们希望,人们希望他们握手他们握手。 The old man is expecting his daughters visit. 这个老人正盼望着他女儿的到访。这个老人正盼望着他女儿的到访。 Do you expect him to teach you English? 你希望他教你英语吗你希望他教你英语吗? expect是及物动词是及物动词,意为意为“预料预料,盼望盼望”,它有它有以下常见用法以下常见用法: (1) expect+n.

15、 /pron. 预计预计可能发生可能发生;期待某期待某 人或某物人或某物(2) expect+to do sth. 料想做某事料想做某事(3) expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事期望某人做某事(4) expect +从句从句预计预计/ /料想料想 You look sad. What has happened? Everyone _us to win the match, but we lost. A. expectsB. expectedC. hopesD. hopedBtake off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞be off离开离开put off推迟推迟(时间时间

16、)hurry off匆忙离开匆忙离开turn off关掉关掉get off下车下车have/take/ask for a day off请假请假/离开一天离开一天fall off从从掉下掉下(1) take off 起飞起飞, , 反义词反义词 _ _ 降落降落。(2) take off 脱下脱下( (鞋帽等鞋帽等), ), 反义短语反义短语 _ _ 穿上穿上。Its hot today, isnt it? Yes, it is. Why not _ your jacket? A. take care B. take placeC. take after D. take offlandput

17、onDWhat are you supposed to do when you see a thief stealing someones wallet?Pair workWhat are you supposed to do when you findrubbish everywhere?What are you supposed to do when someone asks you the way? I. 根据课本内容完成句子。 1. 你第一次遇到某一个人应当做什么?你第一次遇到某一个人应当做什么? _ _ you _ _ _ when you meet someone for the

18、first time? 2. 你应该握手。你应该握手。 You _ _ _ _ _.What are supposed to do are supposed to shake hands 3. 你不应该亲吻。你不应该亲吻。 You _ _ _ _ kiss. 4. 你应该什么时候到你应该什么时候到? 我应该我应该7点钟到。点钟到。 When were you _ _ _? I _ _ _ _ at 7:00. are not supposed to supposed to arrive was supposed to arrive 5. 让别人一直等待不礼貌吗让别人一直等待不礼貌吗? 对对, 让别人一直等很不礼貌。让别人一直等很不礼貌。 _ _ _ to keep others waiting? Yes, its very impolite to keep others waiting.6. 准时很重要吗准时很重要吗? 是的是的, 准时

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