初中祈使句练习整理

1、祈使句英语祈使句"的职责是用来表示请求、命令、建议、禁止等。它的特点是通常没有主语，多以动词原形开始。下面，看看"六兄弟"的表演吧！ 1. 大哥V档案 V(代表行为动词原形)+宾语+其它成分表演 Close the window. 关上窗户。Help yourself to some fish. 随便吃点鱼吧。2. 二哥B档案 Be+表语(名词/形容词等)+其它成分表演Be a good student!做个好学生！Be quiet!安静！3. 三哥L档案 Let+宾语(通常为第一或第三人称宾格)+动词原形+其它成分表演 Lets go home!咱们回家吧！ L

2、et her in. 让她进来。4. 四哥D档案 Dont+动词原形+其它成分表演 Dont be late. 不要迟到。 Dont read in the sun.别在阳光下看书。5. 五哥P档案 Please+动词短语(please也可放在句尾，其前加逗号)表演Please sit down.=Sit down, please.请坐。6. 六弟N档案 No+名词或动名词(是日常生活中常见的警示语)表演 No photos!禁止拍照！ No smoking！禁止吸烟!"六兄弟"为了和小朋友们交个朋友，把英语祈使句王国的"秘笈"也一并奉献给大家：祈使句，

3、无主语，只用谓语就可以。表示请求或命令，加上please表客气。Stand up, please！ 请起立！Come here. 来这里。如果变成否定句，Dont开头是规律。No fishing！是警示语，祈使句用法要牢记。 语法练兵场 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Its an important meeting. _ (not, be )late.2. _ (not,make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping.3. _ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and _ (be) polit

4、e.4. _ ( not, talk) and _ (read) aloud.5. _ (not,leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry.句型转换11. Will you please read it again more slowly? （改为祈使句） _ _ again more slowly, please.12. If you don't listen to me, I'll go. （改为同义句） _ _ me, or Ill go.13. Let's watch the sports games. （改为反意疑问句）

5、 Let's watch the sports games, _ _?14. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless. （改为祈使句）_ _careless, please.15. Please sit next to Nancy. （改为否定句）_ _ next to Nancy.16. Don't forget to turn off the lights, please. （改为反意疑问句）Don't forget to turn off the lights, _ _?17. If you

6、move, you'll die. （改为同义句）_ _, or you'll die.18. Come to my house tomorrow. （改为反意疑问句）Come to my house tomorrow, _ _?19. 这是一个坏了的被子。 （翻译句子）This is a _ _.20. 让我们去帮帮那个哭泣的女孩吧。 （翻译句子）Lets go and help the _ _, please.  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。6. _ (look) out! A car is coming.7. _ (give) us ten yea

7、rs and just see what our country will be like.8. _ (not, let) the baby cry.9. Wear more clothes or you _ (catch) a cold.10. Lets _ (not, say) anything about it.一、将以下祈使句改为否定式：1. Come here early. 2. Ask him. 3. Please wait for her. 4. Read the book carefully. 5. Sit under the tree, please. 6. Lets go

8、there together. 二、选择最佳答案填空：1. The TV is too loud. Please_. A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turn down it2. _ late again, Bill! A. Don't to be B. Don't be C. Not be D. Be not3. _ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A. Not B. Won't C. Doesn't D.

9、Don't4. Please help me carry it, _? A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we5. Don't make so much noise, _? A. will you B. won't you C. shall we D. do you6. Do you know the girl _under the tree? A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood7. Kate, _ your homework here tomorrow. A. bring

10、 B. brings C. to bring D. bringing8. _ me the truth, or I'll be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell9. I've kept the dog _Maomao for a long time. A. Name B. named C. naming D. to name10. Don't you know that _ is good for our health? A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swims 参考答案 语法练兵场   1-5. ABDBA