高中英语Unit3Fairnessforall3.2LearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguageSummingUp

1、-1-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning TipY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三四一、英语说说看看以下图片,和你的同伴讨论一下它们的英文名字,一起来连连看吧。a.To Kill a Mockingbirdb.Uncle Toms Cabin答案：A-b;B-aY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三四二、把A栏中的单词和B栏中的英文释义相互连线搭配起来AB1.briefa.the study of the nature

2、 and meaning of existence2.discriminationb.a system of beliefs or opinions,esp.religious beliefs3.philosophyc.having all power4 mitd.the quality or state of being brothers56.brotherhood f.to have the most important place or position7.oasis g.long complex musical work for a large group of instruments

3、 usually in three or four parts8.symphonyh.a place with water and trees in a desert9.almightyi.to do sth.illegal or wrong10.dominatej.treating one particular group in society in an unfair way答案：Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三四三、短语互译A.温故:从文中找出以下短语并写出它们的汉语意思1.play a very important role 2.lead to 3

4、.be set in 4.be accused of 5.be judged by 6.join hands with 7.stand up for 8.speed up 9.above all 10.consist of 起着重要作用 导致 以为背景 被控告 以判断 与携手 支持;维护 加速 最重要的是 由构成 Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三四B.知新:从文中找出与以下词组对应的英文11.犯罪 12.活过;实践 13.自由和正义的绿洲 14.把变成 15.一曲优美的兄弟情谊的交响乐 commit a crime live out an oasis of

5、 freedom and justice o. a beautiful symphony of brotherhood Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三四四、阅读课文“I HAVE A DREAM,答复以下问题1.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.It described the kind of world that black campaigners were hoping for.B.It told us what Kings dream was like.C.It told us wh

6、at King dreamed about.D.It described the inequality between blacks and whites.2.Which of the following is NOT true?A.King held the truths that all men are created equal.B.In Alabama,white people spoke fiercely against blacks.C.King was hopeful about getting whites and blacks to join hands.D.Jews and

7、 Gentiles joined hands together at that time.A D Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三四3.Whats the purpose of the speech?A.To draw attention to the beautiful future.B.To draw attention to the white mens power.C.To draw attention to the sufferings of the blacks in the south of the USA.D.To draw attenti

8、on to the whites and blacks.C Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123 have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed:“We hold these truths to be self-evident,that all men are created equal.我有一个梦想,那就是有一天这个国家会站立起来,并实现其信条的真谛:“我们认为这个真理是不言而喻的,即人人生而平等。剖析 that one

9、 day this nation will rise up.是同位语从句,说明dream的内容。考点一 live out 活过;实践This bird has its leg hurt so we should help it and let it live out the winter.这只鸟的腿受了伤,我们应该帮助它,让它活过冬天。We should live out our faith in daily life.我们应该在日常生活中实践我们的信念。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123考点二evident adj.明显的;显然的His behavior

10、is an act of evident negligence.他的行为是一种明显的疏忽。Its evident that someone has been here.显然有人来过这里。Her sincerity is self-evident.她的真诚是显而易见的。归纳 It is evident that.是显而易见的。self-evident显而易见的Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123活学活用 完成句子(1)They are discussing how to (实现) their dreams.(2)The applause made it (明显的

11、) that the play was a hit.live out (self-)evident Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123 this faith we will be able to transform the unpleasant sounds of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood.带着这个信念,我们就能够把我们国家中令人不愉快的声音变成一曲优美的洋溢着兄弟情谊的交响乐。考点一 o.把变成These days,even a walk in the

12、woods can be transformed into an “extreme sport.现在,甚至在森林里散步也成为一项大的体育运动。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123辨析o.,o.和o.:三者都有“把变成的含义,但其侧重点不同,请看以下例句:They transformed the family business into a state-owned operation.他们把这个家庭企业变成了一家国有机构。A steam engine changes heat into power.蒸

13、汽机将热能转变成动力。Work hard and you can turn your dream of being a poet into reality.努力学习,你当诗人的梦想就能够成为现实。归纳 o.侧重改变形式;o.侧重改变性质;o.侧重变成现实。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123考点二 symphony n.交响乐,交响曲I bought him a boxed set of Beethovens symphony.我给他买了一套盒装的贝多芬交响乐唱片。活学活用 汉译英(1)成功和财富改

14、变了他的性格。(2)他的父母把他们的车库改成了客房。Success and wealth transformed his character. His parents have transformed their garage into a guest room. Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123考点一 复习动词的各种常见时态。在英语中,不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态,要用不同的动词形式来表示,这就叫作动词的时态。英语中常用到的时态,列表如下: Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123考点二 各种时态的用法: Y UXI DA

15、OYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123考点三 现在完成时态和一般过去时态的比照: Y UXI

16、DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123活学活用 用所给动词的恰当形式填空(1)Planning so far ahead (make) no senseso many things will have changed by next year.(2)His first novel (receive) good reviews since it came out last month.(3)Tom (work) in the library every night over the last three months.(4)I hear you s it like?Well,

17、its very hard work and Im always tired,but I dont mind.(5)When Alice came to life,she did not know how long she (lie) there.has made has received has been working are working had been lying Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳123(6)If you dont like the drink you (order),just leave it and try a different one.(7)She was surprised to find the fridge empty;the children (eat) everything!(8)On her next birthday,Ann (be) married for twenty yea