七年级英语下册完形填空专项练习(word)

1、七年级英语下册完形填空专项练习(word)一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空A young man and an old man 1 in the park. The old man 2 behind the young man. He is tired , so he 3 to have a rest. There is a chair in front of the young man. The old man sees the chair. He wants 4 on the chair. He walks to the chair. The young ma

2、n walks to it, too. So the old man begins to run. The young man says , "5 sit on the chair!"The old man doesn't 6 him. Now he 7 on it. He looks 8. The young mancomes over to him. He is 9 a small board in his hand. It 10 "Wet Paint(油漆未干)"1. A. are walking B. is walking C. walk

3、ing D. Walk2. A. am3. A. is wantingB. isB. wantC. areC. wantsD. beD. to want4. A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. sat5. A. NotB. Doesn'tC. Don'tD. Can't6. A. listenB. listen toC. hear ofD. to hear7. A. sitB. is sittingC. are sittingD. sits8. A. happilyB.happyC. very happily D. more happy9. A. h

4、oldB. holdingC. holdsD. held10. A. talksB. speaksC. tellsD. says【答案】(1)A; (2)B； (3) C;(4) A; (5) C; (6) B; (7) B; (8) B; (9)B； (1。)D;【解析】 【分析】文章大意：一位老人在公园里散步，他想找个椅子休息一下，他向一个 椅子走去，年轻人告诉他不要坐，他却不听，因此就坐上去了，看上去很开心。年轻人手 拿着一个牌子，上面写着：油漆未干”(1)句意：一位年轻人和一位老人正在公园里走。因为在句中，首字母不要大写，排除D,现在进行时的结构是be+doing,排除C,主语是两人，

5、按照复数对待，be动词应使用are。故答案是A。(2)句意：这位老人在年轻人后面。主语 the old man是第三人称单数，be动词应使用 is,故答案是B。(3)句意：于是他想休息一下。句子中缺少谓语，因此排除D, D是非谓语形式不能做谓语，想做什么 want to do sth , 一般不使用现在进行时，排除 A,主语he是第三人称单数， 动词应使用单三形式 wants ,故答案是C。(4)句意：他想坐在椅子上。想做某事want to do sth ,因此需使用动词不定式 to sit ,故答案是Ao(5)句意：不要坐在椅子上。本句为否定祈使句，否定祈使句句首使用don't ,故

6、答案是Co(6)句意：老人不听他的话。听某人讲，listen to sb.,固定搭配，故答案是 B。(7)句意：现在他正在坐在椅子上。根据 now可知，句子使用现在进行时，因此排除AD,主语he是第三人称单数，be动词使用is,故答案是B。(8)句意：他看起来很高兴。look在这里是系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，因此排除AC, D选项结构不正确吗，再说也没有比较，故答案是B。(9)句意：他手里拿着一个小板子。根据 is,可知是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构是 be+doing ,故答案是B。(10)句意：上面写着油漆未干”。这是一种固定用法，只能用says,故答案是Do【点评】考查完形填空，首先要

7、跳过空格通过的全文，了解文章大意，然后根据语法、语 境、固定搭配等逐一作答，再读全文，核实答案并订正答案。2.完形填空Hi, everybody! Welcome to Taiwan! Now I would like to show you 1 this island (岛).It is as beautiful as many other places in our country.Do you know 2 about the Sun Moon Lake? You 3 ask why people call it so. If you fly high up over the lake

8、and look 4 from the plane, you will find the answer by yourself. In the middle of this lake, there is a small island. People call it Pearl Island(珍珠岛)because it5 like a pearl. That is 6 people call the lake the Sun Moon Lake.There are many mountains (高山) around this lake. The Ali Mountain is near th

9、e Sun Moon Lake. We will stay there 7 three days. You can also have a dance party with the local people. You can climb the mountain and watch the sun 8 slowly in the west. Of course, you can 9 up early and enjoy the beautiful sunrise (日出) in the morning.Now, do you think Taiwan is a wonderful place

10、10?1.A.BelowB. overC.aroundD. of2.A. something interestingB. nothing interestingC. anything interesting D. interesting anything3. A. want4. A. on5. A. sounds6. A. when7. A. for8. A. going up9. A. put10. A. to visit【答案】(1) C;(2)B. mayB. downB. looksB. whyB. withB. go downB. pickB. visitC; (3) B;C.C.C

11、.C.C.C.C.C.(4) B;shall over sees what in fly look visits(5) B;D.needD. pastD. watchesD. whereD. tillD. go upD. getD. visiting(6) B; (7) A; (8) B;(9)D; (10) A;【解析】【分析】主要讲了导游向游客介绍了台湾岛的日月潭、珍珠岛及高山。(1)句意：现在我想要带你们参观这个岛。show sb. around ,带某人参观 ，固定搭配，故选C。(2)句意：关于日月潭你知道一些有趣的事情吗？A.一些有趣的事情；B.没有有趣的事情；C.一些有趣的事情；D

12、.没有此表达。问的是知道日月潭的一些事情吗，句子是一般疑问句，所以用anything ,故选C。(3)句意：你可能问为什么人们这么称呼它。A.想要；B.可能；C.应该；D.需要。谈到日月潭，人们可能会问为什么称为日月潭，故选B。(4)句意：如果你坐飞机在湖的上空，从飞机俯视，你自己将发现答案。从飞机往下看 叫做俯视，look down俯视，固定搭配，故选 B。(5)句意：因为它看起来像一个珍珠。A.听起来；B.看起来；C.看见；D.观看。人们称为珍珠岛的原因是它看起来像珍珠，所以用look like看起来像，故选 B。(6)句意：那是为什么人们称这个湖叫做日月潭的原因。A.什么时候；B.为什么

13、；C.什么；D.哪里。That is why+句子，表示那是为什么 的原因，故选 B。(7)句意：我们将在那里待三天。for+时间段，故选 A。(8)句意：你可以爬山观看太阳从西边慢慢落下。A.升起；B.落下；C飞；D.升起。根据常识可知太阳东升西落， watch.do sth.,观看做某事的全过程，固定搭配，故选 B。(9)句意：你可以早起在早上看漂亮的日出。put up举起；pick up捡起；look up查阅；get up起床。根据常识可知早起看日出，get up early,早起，固定搭配，故选 D。(10)句意：你认为台湾是一个旅游的好地方吗？a wonderful place t

14、o do 一个做某事的好地方，固定搭配，故选A。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺 单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。3.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。I was doing my homework one night when the lights suddenly went out. The flats in the opposite building were also in complete darkness.While my parents groped (摸索) their

15、 way to 1 candles, I found my way to the 2. It was black outside as it was a moonless night. I could see the headlights of cars and buses on the road were on. The traffic became 3 because the traffic lights were not working.After 4 the candles in our flat, my father took his torch (手电筒) and went out

16、 to check the lifts. I followed 5. All the lifts 6 working. And unluckily, some peoplewere trapped (困在)in one of them. We called the fire station and a group of firemen7 arrived to rescue these people. After helping the firemen, my father and I 8 our flat.We carefully locked the doors and windows an

17、d then went to bed. The next morning, 9I woke up, I quickly tested the light. I was10 to find it working. Like others, I thinkthe blackout (停电) brings problems and difficulties to our lives. I really hope that it won't happen too often.1. A. shop for B. look for C. take in2. A. window B. kitchen

18、 C. bedroom3. A. strange B. heavy C. clear4. A. achieving B. tidying C. lighting5. A. him B. it C. them6. A. forgot B. stopped C. finished7. A. quickly B. quietly C. probably8. A. arrived at B. left for C. returned to9. A. when B. ifC. because10. A. angry B. happy C. lucky【答案】（ 1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5

19、）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10） B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：一天晚上我正忙着做作业，突然灯灭了。对面那栋楼里的公寓也是一片漆黑。我跟着父亲拿起手电筒出去检查电梯的时候，发现有些人被困在电梯里。我们就给消防站打了电话，很快消防队员就把他们营救了出来，通过这件事，我认识到停电给我们的生活带来了问题和困难。我真的希望这不会经常发生。（1）句意：当我的父母摸索着找蜡烛的时候，我找到了通向窗户的路。A.购买；B.寻找；C.接受，因为停电了，物理漆黑一片所以要找蜡烛照明，故答案是 Bo（2）句意：当我的父母摸索着找蜡烛的时候，我找到了通向窗户的路。A.窗户；B.厨房；C卧室，因为

20、作者在屋里，但是却看到外面的情况，所以他找到了通向窗户的路，故答案 是 A。（3）句意：交通变得拥挤了，因为交通灯没亮。A.奇怪的；B.繁重的，拥挤的；C.清楚的，因为交通灯没有亮，车辆就没人指挥，所以交通显得就拥挤了。故答案是B。（4）句意：点亮蜡烛之后，我爸爸拿着手电筒出去检查电梯。A.实现；B.整理；C.点亮，根据 my father took his torch 可知蜡烛已经点亮，否者是看不到手电筒的，故答案是C。（5）句意：我跟随着他。 A.他；B.它；C.他们，根据下文的描述可知看到有人被困在电梯里，说明他跟着他爸爸去了，因此使用 him,故答案是Ao（6）句意：所有的电梯停止工作

21、了。A.忘记；B.停止；C.结束，根据 some people weretrapped （困在）in one of them. 可知，电梯停止工作了，故答案是B。（7）句意：我们给消防队打电话，一队消防人员迅速到达来营救被困人员。A.迅速地；B.安静地；C.可能的。因为有人被困，所以消防队员尽可能快地就赶到了。故答案是Ao（8）句意：帮助了消防队员之后，我爸爸和我返回到我们的单元房。A.到达；B.前往；C.返回，根据前文叙述可知，他们从家里出去，查看情况，所以现在返回到家里了。故答案是 C。（9）句意：第二天早晨，当我醒来的时候，我迅速检查电灯。A.当时候；B.如果；C.因为，这是一个时间状语

22、从句。选项中只有when 可以构成时间状语从句，故答案是A。（10）句意：我很高兴地看到灯光亮了。生气的；B.高兴的；C幸运的，根据后文的描述可知停电给他们带来的量困难和麻烦，现在灯亮了，来电了，他一定会高兴的，故答案是B。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。4.阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Stephen Hawking is a scientific giant after Albert Einstein. On 14 March, 2018, the

23、 world- famous British scientist died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.Stephen Hawking was born on 8 January, 1942 in England. When he was a boy, he 1 to study how things worked. His father wanted him to 2 a doctor, but he didn't want to. He had great 3 in science.Hawking got a very serious 4 called ALS a

24、t the age of 21. He couldn't walk or speak. Only three of his fingers could move. He could only communicate with others by computer. At first, Hawking was very sad. Later he 5 to see his life in a different way. He worked 6 and went on with his studies. Then he made some great achievements in sc

25、ience. He wrotemany great 7. The most 8 one isA Brief History of Time . In the book, he explainsthe 9 and end of the universe. He also wrote books for 10, like George and theBig Bang （乔治的宇宙大爆炸）.They help kids learn about space. And he gave speechesat universities. His unusual life encourages many yo

26、ung people.Hawking has left us. But his works will live on for many years.1.A.helpedB.hatedC.liked2.A.seeB.respect C.become3.A.interestB.choiceC.luck4.A.troubleB.disease C.experiment5.A.remindedB.touredC.began6.A.slowerB.harderC. higher7.A.booksB.poemsC. plays8.A.uselessB. boringC.famous9.A.spaceB.s

27、ecretC.start10. A. adultsB.children C.women【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3) A; (4) B; (5)C;(6)B; (7)A;(8) C; (9)C； (1。)B；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了霍金的一生。(1)句意：当他是一个男孩的时候，他喜欢研究事物是如何运转的。A.helped帮助，B.hated讨厌，C.liked喜欢。根据短语like to do sth,喜欢做某事，可知空缺处填入liked ,注意用过去式，故选 Co(2)句意：他的父亲想让他成为一名医生。A.see看见，B.respect尊重，C.become成为。根据句意可知，空缺处的

28、意义为成为医生，become a doctor,故填入 become,故选Co(3)句意：他对科学有兴趣。A.interest兴趣，B.choice选择，C.luck幸运。根据短语 haveinterest in ,对 有兴趣，可知空缺处填入interest,故选 A。(4)句意：在 21岁的时候，霍金得到了一种叫做ALS的严重及疾病。A.trouble麻烦，B.disease疾病，C.experiment实验。根据常识可知，ALS是一种疾病，填入 disease,故选B。(5)句意：后来他开始用另外一种方式看待他的生活。A.reminded记得，B.toured旅游，C.began开始。固定

29、搭配，begin to do sth,开始做某事 ，可知空缺处填入 began,注意用 过去式,故选 C。(6)句意：他更努力的工作。 A.slower更慢的，B.harder更努力的，C.higher更高的。根 据后文提至U的 Then he made some great achievements in science.可知他更努力工作，填入harder,故选 B。(7)句意：他写了许多伟大的论著。 提到的宇宙大爆炸，可知空缺处填入A.books书本，B.poems诗，C.plays戏居U。根据后文 books,故选 A。(8)句意：最有名的是宇宙大爆炸。A.useless无用的，B.bo

30、ring令人厌彳的，C.famous有名的。根据句意可知，空缺处的意义为有名的，填入 famous,故选Co(9)句意：在书里，他解释了宇宙的开始和结束。A.space时空，B.secret秘密，C.start开始。根据后文提到 end ,可知空缺处填入 start,故选C。(10)句意：他也给孩子写了书。A.adults成人，B.children孩子，C.women妇女。根据后文提到kids,可知空缺处的意义为孩子，填入 children ,故选B。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺 单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。5 .阅读下列

31、短文，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? This1bothered（使烦恼）British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996, he 2 a wind-up（装有发条的）radio. It doesn't need any 3 or batteries. You wind it up by hand. Itplays for about an hour. The

32、n, you wind it up 4, and it plays for another hour. Today it'smade in South Africa.Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by 5 .The shoes havea small battery that is powered when you 6. This battery is connected to a mobile phone.These two simple inventions can bring 7

33、communications to all parts of the world.8, he left high school beforeBaylis doesn't have a university degree in engineering. In graduating. He just loves 9 things to help people. He never knows when 10 will come to him. The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.1. A. dreamB. problem C.

34、wish2. A. inventedB. found C. borrowed3. A. waterB. wind C. electricity4. A. suddenly5. A. clothesB. again C. finallyB. shoes C. caps6. A. sleepB. walk C. rest7. A. modernB. hard C. expensive8. A. factB. order C. time9. A. sellingB. making C. collecting10. A. experiment B. money C. ideas【答案】(1) B;(2

35、)A;(3)C;(4)B; (5) B; (6) B;(7)A;(8) A;(9)B； (10) C；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了不用电的收音机是如何发明的。(1)句意：这个问题使得英国发明家Trevor Baylls感到烦恼。A.dream梦想，B.problem问题，C.wish希望。根据前文提到了没有电会怎样，可知空缺处填入problem ,故选B。(2)句意：他发明了一个装有发条的收音机。A.invented发明，B.found发现，C.borrowed借。根据前文提到他感到烦恼，可知他应该发明一样东西，空缺处填入invented ,故选Ao(3)句意：它不需要任何电或者电池。 A.wa

36、ter水，B.wind风，C.electricity电。根据前文 提至U 的 How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries可知，空缺处的意义为 electricity ,故选C。(4)句意：你再一次摇起它。A.suddenly突然的，B.again再一次，C.finally最终。根据前文提到You wind it up ,可知空缺处的意义为再一次，填入 again,故选B。(5)句意：在 1999年，Baylis发明了用鞋子提供电力的移动电话。A.clothes衣服，B.shoes

37、鞋子，C.caps帽子。根据后文提到用鞋子供电，可知空缺处填入shoes,故选B。(6)句意：当你走路的时候，这个鞋子有一个电池在充电。A.sleep睡觉，B.walk走路，C.rest休息。根据常识可知，鞋子都是用来走路的，可知空缺处填入walk,故选B。(7)句意；这两个简单的发明可以给全世界各地带来交流。A.modern现代，B.hard难的，C.expensive贵的。根据句意可知，空缺的意义为现代的，填入 modern ,故选A。(8)句意：事实上，他毕业前就离开了高中。A.fact事实，B.order顺序，C.time时间。根据后文提到他没毕业就离开了，可知空缺的意义为事实上，填入

38、 fact,故选Ao(9)句意：他就是喜欢制作东西来帮助人们。A.selling销售，B.making制作，C.collecting收集。根据前文可知，他制作了很多东西，空缺处填入making ,同时结合短语love doingsth,喜欢做某事，故选 Bo(10)句意：他从来都不知道想法何时会来。A.experiment实验，B.money钱，C.ideas想法。根据后文提至UThe idea for the telephone came to him in a dream 可知，空缺处的意义为ideas,故选C。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

39、 单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。Mr. Li is in London. He wants3 the way. He 4 some6.通读全文，根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。1 to different places. Because he is 2 there, hehelp. He is5a policeman for help.Mr. Li:6 Is there a park 7 the neighborhood?Policeman:8. Go down the street and turn left. It's 9 Fifth Avenue on

40、the right.It's 10 a hotel.Mr. Li: Thank you very much.Policeman: You're welcome.1.A. goingB. to goC.goesD.go2.A. newB.oldC. busyD. quiet3.A. knowsB.not knowC. don't knowD.doesn't know4.A. asksB.hasC. thinksD.needs5. A. comingB. talkingC. askingD. taking6.A. I'm sorry B.Excuse meC

41、. Can I help you?D. Thank you7.A. onB.downC. toD.in8.A. NoB.OKC. Sorry, I don't know D.Yes9.A. onB.inC. throughD.across10. A. in frontB.nextC. across fromD.between1【答案】(1)B； (2)A; (3) D; (4)D;(5) C; (6)B; (7) D; (8) D; (9)A； (10) C；【解析】【分析】短文大意：格林先生在伦敦，他想去不同的地方，因为是新来的，所以不认识路。于是他向一位警察求助，警察给他指明了道路

42、。(1) want to do sth是固定搭配，用动词不定式，故选B。句意是：他想要去不同的地方。(2)根据句意 因为他是新来这里的”可知选Ao(3)根据 因为他是新来这里的，所以他不认识路”可知表示否定，主语是 he,助动词用does,故选 Do(4)上文说 他是新来这里的，不认识路”，可以推断 他需要帮助"，用动词needs,故选Do(5) ask sb for help是固定搭配，意为 想骂人求助"，故选Q意思是 范正在向一位警察 求助。”(6)向别人求助常用 Excuse me表示劳驾，打扰一下“故选B。(7)考查介词辨析，in the neighborhood是

43、固定短语，意为 在社区“，故选D。句意是： 在这个社区有公园吗？(8)根据下文 Go down the street and turn left.可知有公园，做肯定回答，故选D。(9)表示 在大街”用介词on,故选Ao句意是：在右边的第五大街。(10) in front后面必须跟of,构成in front of ,选项A错误；next需要和to连用，选项 B 错误，between常和and连用，表示 在河之间”，选项D错误，故选 C意思是：在 一个旅馆的对面。【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握大意，注意考虑 句型、固定搭配、语境等音素。7.先通读下面的短文，掌握其

44、大意，然后从A、B、C D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Rick is 15 years old . He wants to take his family -his1 and his sister Jessica out tolunch , so he wants to make monev by (通过.J争钱)2 his parents do some things .Rick 3 at 6 : 30, and then he cleans the house .4 about 7: 00 ,he eatsbreakfast and then goes to school. H

45、e has four 5 in the morning and three in theafternoon . At 5: 30. Rick goes home 6 he helos his mom buy food , or 7 the car for his father . His sister sometimes helps him . Rick has 85 dollars now . He only 815dollars more for the lunch . He is very 9. Soon he can take his family out to lunch and10

46、 will pay the bill (付账).1. A. parents B. teachers C. friendsD.classmates2. A. letting B. making C. watching D. helping3. A. goeshome B. gets up C. does homework D. has breakfast4. A. At5. A. burgersB. OnB.eggsC. InC. classesD. AfterD. schools6. A. orB. andC. butD. so7. A. buysB. getsC. knowsD. clean

47、s8. A. takesB. givesC. needsD. shows9. A. happyB. tidyC. healthyD. fat10. A. sheB. heC. theyD. you【答案】(1)A; (2)D; (3) B;(4) A; (5) C; (6) B; (7) D; (8) C; (9)A; (10) B;【解析】 【分析】短文大意：Rick 15岁了，他想带着他的家人 一父母亲和妹妹出去吃午饭，所以她想要通过帮助父母亲做事情来挣钱。他帮助妈妈买东西，帮爸爸洗车，现在已经挣到85美元了，再有15美元就能够带家人出去吃饭了，他很开心。(1)根据前半句 He wants

48、 to take his family 可知选 A, teachers, friends 和 classmates者B不 是家人。(2)根据句意 所以他想通过帮助父母做事情来挣钱”可知选Do help sb do sth意为 帮助某人做某事(3) goes home 回家，gets up 起床，does homework 做家庭作业， has breakfast 吃早饭， 下文有在7点钟吃早饭"，可以推断此处是 在6:30起床”，故选B。(4)表示在几点钟”用介词at,故选Ao句意是：在大约 7点钟，他吃早饭然后去上学。 上午上四节课 "have four classes

49、in the morning 故选 Co(6) go home与help his mom buy food是两个并列的动作，用并列连词 and,故选B。(7)上文交代了 Rick想要通过帮助父母亲做事情来挣钱带家人出去吃饭。可以推断出这 里的意思是回家帮助妈妈买食品或者帮爸爸洗车"，故选Do(8)句意是：Rick现在有85美元了，他只需要再有15美元就可以够一顿午饭了。根据句意可知用动词need表示需要，故选 C。(9) Rick挣的钱很快就可以带家人出去吃午饭了，所以很开心，故选A。(10) Rick想要通过帮助父母做事情挣钱请家人出去吃饭，当然是由他”来买单，故选 Bo【点评】这

50、篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定 要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作 单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。8. 完形填空I have a good friend from Australia. Her name is Laura. Here is a photo of her family.There is a nice girl and a 1 boy in the photo. The boy is her brother David. Laura is thirteen 2 D

51、avid is ten. 3 do they look like? Laura is not fat and she is not thin 4. She is of medium build. She has a round 5 like an apple. Her mouth is small, but her eyes are big. Her hair is 6 and blonde. Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes. She 7 being a singer.What about David? He is a

52、 little thin. David doesn't like 8. His favorite color is green.David wants to be an actor. They like 9 movies very much. They often go to the cinema when they are free.It's relaxing for 10 to see a movie. You can also see a black dog in the photo. It's their pet dog Cecil.1.A.quietB.bus

53、yC.badD.handsome2.A.andB.becauseC.orD.so3.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD. Why4.A.tooB.nowC.eitherD.still5.A.faceB.noseC.legD.hair6.A.warmB.thinC. longD. heavy7.A.asks forB.helps with C. gets upD.dreams of8.A.blueB. yellowC. purpleD.white9. A. making B. watching C. describing D. paying10. A. them B. himC. her D.

54、us【答案】(1) D; (2)A; (3)B;(4)C;(5) A; (6)C;(7) D; (8)C;(9)B； (1。)A；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文通过一张照片介绍了劳拉和他弟弟大卫，及她们长大后想做什么。（ 1 ）形容词辨析。句意：在这个照片中有一个漂亮的女孩和一个帅气的男孩。描写男孩好看时通常用“帅气 ”， quiet 安静的；busy 忙的； bad 坏的； handsome 帅气的，故选D。（ 2）连词辨析。句意：劳拉13 岁，大卫10。描写这两人的年龄，这两句之间是顺承关系， and 和，连接的两句是顺承关系；because 因为，连接原因状语从句；or 或者，连接两

55、个并列句，两者之间是选择关系；so 因此，引导的两句之间是因果关系，故选A。（ 3）疑问词辨析。句意：他们看起来怎么样呢？询问人的长相如何，特殊疑问词经常用what， who 谁，指人，what 什么，指事或物；how 如何，指方式；why 为什么，指原因，故选B。（ 4）副词辨析。句意：劳拉不胖不瘦。在否定句中“也 ”用 either， too 也，用于肯定句，放在句尾；now 现在，时间状语；either 也，用在否定句或疑问句；still 仍旧，用在肯定句，根据前面的not,可知用either,故选C。（ 5）名词辨析。句意：他有一张像苹果一样的圆脸。根据常识可知常用苹果比喻人的脸， face 脸； nose 鼻子； leg 腿； hair 头发，故选A。（ 6）形容词辨析。句意：她的头发是长的金色的。描写头发就是指长短和颜色，warm 暖和的；thin瘦的；long长的；heavy重的，故选 C。（ 7）短语辨析。句意：她梦想成为一名歌手。根据being a s