成人高考英语模拟试卷及答案(3)

1、成人高考英语模拟试卷（三）（） 1.A. machineB. dictionaryC. RussianD. question（） 2.A. popularB. largeC. remarkableD. dark（） 3.A. churchB. chalkC. characterD. cheat（） 4.A. cheatB. weakC. increaseD. area（） 5.A. copyB. loudlyC. todayD. Monday一、语音知识（共5 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分。）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面

2、的大写字母填入左边括弧里。二、词汇与语法知识（共25 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 37.5 分。） 从每小题的四个选择项中， 选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。（） 6. The sea is very rough today.Yes， I've never seenbefore.A. such rough seaB. such a rough seaC. so rough seaD. that rough sea（） 7.She's broken her arm again.Again ？ Isheever broken it before.A. don&

3、#39;t know ； hasB. didn't know ； hadC. didn't know ； hasD. hadn't know ； would（） 8.Has the wallet been returned yet ？ No ， but we expectany day now.A. to return itB. it to returnC. it to be returnedD. it returned（） 9. I've been told to pay the rent.But it's already been paid. Itb

4、y someone else.A. must beB. may beC. must be paidD. must have been paid（） 10. Montreal is larger thanin Canada.A. any cityB. any citiesC. any other citiesD. any other city（） 11. Human's brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than.A. whalesB. a whaleC. that of whalesD. those of whales（）1

5、2. Before writing your article， collect your material ， and prepare an outline.A. a topic should be selectedB. a topic to be selectedC. your topic should be selectedD. select a topic（） 13. I usually travel by train. Why notby plane for a change ？A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try g

6、oing（） 14. The boy lay in the street ， his eyesand his hands.A. closing ； tremblingB. closed； trembledC. closing ； trembledD. closed； trembling（） 15. Hehere for 20 years by the end of next month.A. had workedB. has workedC. will have workedD. will work（） 16. I'll dothe doctor advised.9A. asB. li

7、keC. thatD. all what（） 17. Did we have to wait for Tom ？ Well ，very angry if we hadn't waited for him.A. he'd have beenB. he wereC. he had beenD. he must be（） 18. Why do you insist on？A. this to be doneB. this doneC. this being doneD. this is done（） 19. We looked everywhere for the.A. missin

8、g watchB. missed watchC. watch being missedD. watch that lost（） 20.， the runners crossed the finish line.A. TiringB. TiredC. To be tiredD. They are tired（） 21.by the air ， the kite went up into the sky.A. PushingB. PushedC. Having been pushedD. Having pushed（） 22. The round bowl over there is a bit

9、small ， isn't it ？.A. So are the fishB. So the fish areC. Neither the fishD. Neither are the fish（） 23. She couldn't take shorthand，slowed down the work of the office.A. thatB. whichC. itD. so（） 24. Was it last Fridayyou met him ？A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. when（） 25.might fail in the exam

10、worried him.A. HeB. That heC. WhatD. It（） 26. I've got this really painful ear. How longyou ？A. does it botherB. was it botheringC. would it botherD. has it been bothering（） 27. I started to study ， but then a friend called. That's no excuse.A. for not studyingB. not for studyingC. not study

11、ingD. not to studying（） 28. Why was he so hot when he got home ？ He.A. was runningB. is runningC. has been runningD. had been running（） 29. There's been an earthquake. I know. At least a hundred people.A. were to be killedB. are said to have been killedC. said to have been killedD. are said to k

12、ill（） 30. You may invitewants to go.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. which oneD. people三、完形填空（共20 小題；每題 1.5 分，共 30 分。）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。Mr. Jones woke early one morning ，before the sun had risen. It was a beautiful morning ， _31_ he went to the windowand lookedout. He

13、was _32_ to see a neatly-dressed and mid-aged professor，who _33_ in the university just up the road from Mr. Jones' house，coming the direction of the town. He had grey hair thick glasses ， and was _34 an umbrella ， a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have _35_ by the ni

14、ght train _36_ taking a taxi.Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden， and the children had tied a long _37_ to one of the branches， so that they could swing on it.Mr. Jones saw the professor _38_ when he saw the rope and looked carefully up and down the road. When he saw that there was _39_ in sight，

15、 he stepped into the garden （ there was no fence）， put his umbrella ， newspaper， bag and hat nearly on the grass and _40_ the rope. He pulled it _41_ to see whether it was strong enough to take his weight ， then ran as fast as he could and swung into the _42_ on the end of the rope ， his grey hair b

16、lowing all around _43_. _44_ he swung， sometimes taking a few more _45_ steps on the grass when the rope began to swing _46_ slowly for him._47_ the professor stopped， straightened his tie， combed his hair carefully ， put on his hat ，_48_ his umbrella ， newspaper and bag， and continued _49_ his way

17、to the university ， looking as _50_ and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.（） 31.A. becauseB. asC. soD. for（） 32.A. surprisedB. gladC. worriedD. excited（） 33.A. studiedB. workedC. stayedD. lived（） 34.A. passingB. doingC. carryingD. sending（） 35.A. leftB. goneC. takenD. arr

18、ived（） 36.A. because ofB. instead ofC. byD. with（） 37.A. ropeB. lineC. stickD. ruler（） 38.A. runB. walkC. jumpD. stop（） 39.A. nothingB. nobodyC. no roomD. no house（） 40.A. carriedB. graspedC. tookD. threw（） 41.A. hardB. highC. heavilyD. greatly（） 42.A. gardenB. treeC. landD. air（） 43.A. handsB. his

19、shouldersC. his faceD. his neck（） 44.A. Backwards and forwardsB. Up and downC. Left and rightD. Around and around（） 45.A. runningB. stoppingC. risingD. falling（） 46.A. enoughB. moreC. tooD. less（） 47.A. At firstB. At lastC. At onceD. At least（） 48.A. set upB. gave upC. send upD. picked up（） 49.A. on

20、B. forC. byD. with（） 50.A. cleanB. slowC. funnyD. quiet四、阅读理解（共15 小题；每题 2 分，共 30 分。）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的內容從每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。AGrandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States， yet she had only just begun painting in her late seventies. As she

21、once said of herself： “ I would never sit back in a rocking-chair ， waiting for someone to help me.”She was born on a farm in New York State. At twelve she left home and was in a service untilat twenty-seven ， she married Thomas Moses， the tenant of hers. They farmed most of their lives. She had ten

22、 children， of whom five survived ； her husband died in 1928.Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery pictures as a hobby ， but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sol

23、d at an exhibition， and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures were shown in the Museum of Modern Art ， and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930's and her death she produced some 2， 000 pictures： careful and livel

24、y pictures of the country life she had known ， with a wonderful sense of color and form.（） 51. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？A. Grandma MosesB. The Children of Grandma MosesC. Grandma Moses： Her Best PicturesD. Grandma Moses and Her First Exhibition（）52. From Grandma

25、 Moses' s words of herself in the first paragraph ， it can be inferred that she was.A. independentB. prettyC. richD. alone（） 53. Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to.A. make her home beautifulB. keep activeC. improve her salaryD. gain an international fame（） 54. Grandma Moses spent

26、 most of their life.A. nursingB. paintingC. farmingD. embroideringBIn the fall of 1924 Thomas Wolfe ， fresh from his courses in play writing at Harvard joined the eight or ten of us who were teaching English composition in New York University. I had never before seen a man so tall as he ， and so ugl

27、y. I pitied him and went out of my way to help him with his work and make him feel at home.His students soon let me know that he had no need of my protectiveness. They spoke of his ability to explain a poem in such a manner as to have them shouting with laughter or struggling to keep back their tear

28、s， of his readiness to quote in detail from any poet they could name.Indeed， his students made so much of his power of observation that I decided to make a littletest and see for myself. My chance came one morning when the students were slowly gathering for nine o'clock classes.Upon arriving at

29、the university that day， I found Wolfe alone in the large room which servedall the English composition teachers as an office. He did not say anything when I asked him to come with me out into the hall ， and he only smiled when we reached a classroom door and I told him to enter alone and look around

30、.He stepped in ， remained no more than thirty seconds and then came out.“ Tell me what you see. ” I said as I took his place in the room ， leaving him in the hall with his back to the door.Without the least hesitation and without a single error ， he gave the number of seats in the room， pointed out

31、those which were taken by boys and those occupied by girls， named the colors each student was wearing ， pointed out the Latin verb written on the blackboard， spoke of the chalk marks which the cleaner had failed to wash from the floor， and pictured in detail the view of Washington Square from the wi

32、ndow.As I rejoined Wolfe ， I was speechless with surprise. He ， on the contrary ， was wholly calm as he said， “ The worst thing about it is that I'll remember it all.”（） 55. What is the passage mainly discussing ？A. Thomas Wolfe's teaching work.B. Thomas Wolfe's course in playwriting.C.

33、Thomas Wolfe's ability of explaining.D. Thomas Wolfe's genius.（） 56. Which of the following is NOT said in the passage？A. Wolfe's students praised Wolfe's power of observation.B. The author made an experiment on Wolfe's ability.C. Wolfe's students asked the author to have a t

34、est of their ability.D. Wolfe did not feel angry when he was tested.（） 57. What do we learn about Wolfe from the passage ？A. He tried hard to remember what was in the classroom.B. He stayed in the classroom for a short time.C. He stayed drew a picture of Washington Square.D. He followed the author i

35、nto the classroom.（） 58. What can be inferred from the passage？A. The author was happy to see the test result.B. What the students said was hardly true.C. Wolfe would remember forever what the author had done.D. Wolfe felt joyful after he had been tested.CThe trickin food photography is to show the

36、food lookingfresh， so many dishes have stand-ins， just as movie stars do. “ WhenI get my lights and cameras set up， I remove thestand-in and put in the real thing ， ” explains Ray Webbe，rwho photographs food for magazineadvertisements.“ Sometimes I have to brush the meat with its juices because it m

37、ay have dried out a bit. A and when I'm shooting（拍照） something like tomatoes ， I always carry water to spraythem with dew just before I shoot.”Shooting food outdoors has special problems. “ I'malways worryingabout flies or worms crawling up a glass ， ” Webber explains， “ my worry is that som

38、eday a dog will come up from behind and run off with the food.”Once Webber was shooting a piece of cheese outdoors and needed something to make its color beautiful.Finallyhe found it ： a weed with lovelyblue flowers. When the shot appeared ， several people were horrified-the weed was deadly nightsha

39、de ！（） 59. Just before being photographed， some meats and vegetables are.A. fannedB. dyedC. frozenD. made wet（） 60. The second paragraph deals mostly with the.A. differences between indoor and outdoor photographyB. problems of outdoor food photographyC. ways of keeping food fresh outdoorsD. combinat

40、ions of colors outdoors（） 61. Webber is afraid dogs might.A. bark while he is shootingB. get into his pictureC. steal the foodD. upset his camera（）62. From the article we can conclude that deadly night-shade is probably a kind of plant that is.A. colorfulB. poisonousC. uglyD. Both A and B.DWith the

41、large number of dogs roaring through our communities ， people need to know the facts about rabies （狂犬病）， a fatal disease caused by animal bites. Despite vaccination （接種疫苗） programs， rabies is still very prevalent ， and will continue to be a serious public healthproblem for many years to come.Rabies

42、strikes the central nervous system and brings on choking ， convulsions （抽搐） and inability to swallow liquids. It can even cause death. If you or anyone in your family is bitten bydog， cat or other animal ， you should not panic ， but thoroughly wash the wound with plenty of soap and water and rush to

43、 nearby hospital for immediate treatment. If you own the animal which did the biting ， you should immediately call a veterinarian for advice and make sure the public health authorities know when and where the biting took place and who was bitten.（） 63. Rabies is a kind of disease which.A. causes hea

44、rt attackB. hurt one's legsC. causes nerve-centre problem and breathing problemD. strikes one's brain（） 64. If a person is bitten by some kind of animal， you.A. should be panicB. should take him（ her） to a big hospital right awayC. should help to clean the wound and ask the patient to have a

45、 good rest at homeD. should help to clean the wound and then take him（ her） to a nearby hospital quickly as possible.（） 65. Which is the best title of the passage ？A. What a Rabies ？B. The Horrible RabiesC. What Are Animal Bites ？D. How to Control Rabies五、补全对话（共5 句；每句滿分为 3 分，共 15 分。）根据中文提示， 将对话中缺少的内

46、容下在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris 得到；两張票，打电话给Linda ，问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda 听了非常高兴，倆人相约六点四十五分在入口处见面。Linda ： Hello ！ This is Linda speaking.Chris ：Hello ， Linda ， this is Chris.66this Friday evening ？Linda ： Yes， why ？Chris ：There's a good concert， and I've got two tickets. I wonder67. Linda ： That's