2014-4八年级下册单词竞赛

1、 信心自我,细心答题绿城育华亲亲学校2014年八下英语单词竞赛卷面分100分 时间30分钟班级：_ 姓名：_ 得分：_一.单词拼写. (2*15=30分) 1. I think its not right for her a_ with her parents.2. We need your help to r_ money for those homeless children .3. The traffic lights are c_ by a computer.4. A few p_ got on the bus just now.5. He sings at a local hospi

2、tal as a v_ to make the sick people happy.6. He goes to work by bike as u_.7. He was patient. He e_ the answer to me again and again.8. We often use m_ to make fire.9. He was standing there, a_ the wall.10. My answer is c_ different from yours.11. She is l_ on the grass and enjoying the sunshine.12.

3、 My grandfather is d_. He cant hear our words.13. Hot weather c_ some old peoples death last summer.14. The Money King uses a m_ stick to fight bad people.15. Do you know the i_ of learning English.二.看中文默写单词(1*14=14分) 16. 领会，认识到_ 17. 勇气，精神_ 18 满足，满意_ 19. 胃痛_20. 事故，意外遭遇_ 21. 浪费_22. 独立的_ 23. 关系_24. 比较

4、_ 25.奇特的_26. 典型的_ 27. 推动 鞭策_28 持续，继续存在_ 29交流，沟通_三.看音标写单词(1*6=6分) 30.dvelp _ 31. pnjn _ 32. f:ln_33n:vs_ 34 pju:pl _ 35 psd_四.根据上下文猜出单词的意思(2*10=20分)36. An Wang was born in Shanghai, China, in 1920. He came to America as an immigrant at the age of twenty-five._ A. 臣民 B. 移民 C. 公民 D. 市民37. The usual sym

5、ptoms of a cold are a runny nose, coughing, sneezing, a throat ache and aching muscles._ A. 眨眼睛 B. 挠痒痒 C. 打喷嚏 D. 学口哨38. Jane is indecisive, that is, she cant make up her mind._ A. 优柔寡断的 B. 明察秋毫的 C. 勤学好问的 D. 倾国倾城的39. The Christmas dinner includes poultry for the main course such as chicken, turkey, d

6、uck and goose._ A. 小鸟 B. 动物 C. 美食 D. 家禽40. He had a wan look. He was so pale and weak that we thought he was ill._ A. 深情的B. 勉强的 C. 虚弱的 D. 无奈的41. Shopkeepers may have to spend extra hours in dealing with problems, such as shoplifters, who always take away things from the shop without paying for them.

7、_ A. 力夫 B. 帮手 C. 小偷 D. 搬运42. His uncle was a roamer, a wanderer who could never stay in one place._ A. 流浪者 B. 探险者 C. 旅行者 D. 迁徙者43. When Wilma Rudolf was very young, she got a disease called polio. Wilmas legs began to have problems. A. 小儿麻痹症 B. 老年痴呆症 C. 风湿关节炎 D. 跌打损伤痛44. He replied quickly. But afte

8、r he considered the problem more carefully, he regretted having made such a hasty decision. A. 错误的 B. 匆忙的 C. 果断的 D. 明智的45. Because it was very contagious, everyone in the family came down with a disease. A. 坏死性的 B. 开放性的 C. 封闭性的 D. 传染性的五.根据阅读猜出单词或短语的意思(3*10=30分) （1）To determine the consequence of sle

9、ep deficit，researchers have put subjects through a set of psychological and performances tests requiring them，for instance，to add columns of numbers or recall a passage read to them only minutes earlier.“We found that if you are in sleep deficit，performance suffers.”says Dr. David. “short-term memor

10、y is weakened，as are abilities to make decisions and to concentrate.” Q：The word “subjects”in line 1 refers to _. A. the performance tests used in the study of sleep deficit. B. special branches of knowledge that are being studied. C. people whose behavior or reactions are being studied. D. the psyc

11、hological consequences of sleep deficit. （2）Many years ago，when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver，I was driving to my parents home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City，where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standi

12、ng in line at the cash register，I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas. I took off，but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas sta

13、tion. Q：The words took off in the 5th line mean _. A. turned off B.moved off C.put off D.start up （3）Most people want to know how things are made. They honestly admit，however，that they hardly know a thing when it comes to understanding how a piece of music is made. Where a composer begins，how he man

14、ages to keep goingin fact，how and when he learns his tradeall are covered in complete darkness. Q：The words “covered in complete darkness”in line 4 most probably mean ? _A. difficult to be made B.without any light C.black in color D.not known （4）Through out the history of the arts，the nature of crea

15、tivity has remained constant to artists. No matter what objects they select，artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change to find poetry where no one has ever or experienced it before. Q：The word “objects” in the 2nd line means _. A.an object for artistic creation B. a collection

16、 of poems C. an unusual quality D. a natural scene （5）Acrophobia，or fear of height，can make life difficult for tight rope walker who suffer from it. Q：The word “acrophobia”probably means:_ A. 生活艰辛 B.探险家 C. 高空走绳索 D.恐高症（6）Jack was thin while his wife was really obese.Q：The word “obese”probably means:_

17、.(写出它的中文意思) （7）Zip was stopped during the war and only after the war did zip become popular. What a difference it has made to our lives. It keeps people at home much more. It has made the distant parts of the world more real to us. Photographs can show a country, but only zip is able to make us feel

18、 that a foreign country is real, because pictures given by the zip is movable and can make the scenes near or far, small or large. Also we can see scenes in the street. Big occasions and sudden incidents are zipped and then shown to the people all over the world, such as the Opening of Olympic Games

19、, the election of a president and a car accident or an airplane crash. Perhaps those who suffer most from zip are the famous people, because when they step out of a plane, they have to face zip cameras and they clearly know that their each movement and every expression on their faces will be seen by

20、 millions of people. Leaders of different political parties not only have to speak well, but they have to have what is called a“zip personality（名人）”Perhaps we should have pity on Maradona, a well-known Argentinian footballer, who once fired at a zip reporter and Diana, who was killed in a car accident during her escape from boring zip reporters.Q：According to this passage, zip is a _.A. 拉链 B. 飕飕声 C. 电视机 D. 收音机（8）A childs birthday party doesnt have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun.Q：The word “hassle”probably means:_ A. a party designed by specialists