上海市中考英语试卷及答案word版

1、初中毕业统一学业考试附参考答案英语试卷Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共 20 分) )7.Perhaps the famous football star won play_football any Ion ger.A) aB) anC) theD) /8.My pare nts showed_some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A) IB) meC) myD) mi ne9.Wow! Ten stu

2、de nts in our class will celebrate their fourtee nth birthdays_ October!A) inB) onC) atD) to10.The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad_ our health.A) fromB) withC) ofD) for11.A lot of foreigners_ familiar with the famous places of interest in China.A) amB) isC) areD) be12.The student didn

3、tfind much_about the topic on that website.A) reportB) articleC) in formati onD) story13._ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.A) SomebodyB) An ybodyC) EverybodyD) Nobody14.-_ have you been in the sports club?-Since the first month I came to the school.15.My old neighbour C

4、harles felt_after his children moved out.A) Ion elyB) safelyC) angrilyD) happily16.-Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad?-No, you_, son. You re free to make your own decision.A) can B) mustn C) shouldn D) needn17.The volunteer spoke as_ as she could to make the visitors understa

5、nd her.A) clearlyB) more clearlyC) most clearlyD) the most clearly18.Which do you prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends, QQ_ MSN?A) andB) butC) orD) so19.I hate travelling by air_you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.A) becauseB) thoughC) un tilD)un less20.Look, so

6、 many passengers_ with their smart phones on the underground.A) playedB) will playC) are play ingD)have played21.The schoolboy_ tothe bli nd man on his wayhome yesterday after noon.A) apologizesB) apologizedC) will apologizeD) has apologized22.The official said they_ a new law to protect the tourist

7、s the next year.A) makesB) would makeC) madeD) have made23.Even Tony granddaughter, a five-year-old girl, asked him_smoking.A) give upB) gave upC) to give upD) givi ng up24.The retired couple enjoy_photos. They always go out with their cameras.A) takeB) tookC) to takeD) tak ing25.-Tim and I will vis

8、it the exhibiti on this weeke nd. Would you like to join us?A) Well done.B) That right.C) You re welcome.D) Id love to.A) How oldB) How longC) How muchD) How soon26.Westudy in differe nt schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school!A） I ll take your advice.B） The same to you.C） Con gratulati

9、o ns!D） Me too.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once （ 将下歹 U 单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（）（共 8 分）A. resultsB. outdoorC. recen tlyD. take part inE. wildF. choicesG. go abroadH. gen tlyI. offerDo you know what is special about November and

10、June in the UK? They are, possibly, the only two mon ths with noschool holidays. A n ewspaper_51_did a survey among a group of stude nts. In the survey, 68 perce nt of the stude ntssaid that their pare nts were at work in the school holidays. 73 perce nt said that they were bored duri ng the school

11、holidaysand 35 perce nt said they were happy to go back to school! The_52_of the survey show that not everybody wants tohave many holidays.If you don want to stay at home and get bored, go out and_ 53_ some interesting activities. A lot of schoolsorganize various trips during the holidays, especiall

12、y when they have a one-week holiday. You have many_54_tomake.Many schools take groups of stude nts to some training cen tres. There, stude nts can lear n a lot form_ 55_activities.For example, students learn how to make a camp in the forest. They also learn more about_ 56_animals and plants. Atthe s

13、ame time, they are taught how to find their way back to the centre.In most tow ns, some other cen tres_ 57_ stude nts differe nt courses, such as computer game desig n, film making andpainting. Stude nts can also_58_ for school trips. They can practise their foreig n Ian guages and experie nee every

14、day lifein differe nt cultures.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（）（共 8 分）59.The prices of many_ usually go up during festivals. （flower）60.This is the_ time for our school to hold the robot-mak ing con test. （six）61.I could hardly bel

15、ieve she had made a video about water pollution by_ . （her）62.The company hopes its new product will be_ on the European market. （success）63.Larry has put on too much weight because of his_ diet. （healthy）64.Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words_. （correct）65.Don tuse the lift when

16、 you escape from a high_during a fire. （build）66.It is not wise of young people to_their jobs from time to time. （changeable）V.Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）（）（共 14 分）67.Fred pla ns to work in the charity hospital in the com muni ty.（ 改为否定句 ）Fred_to work in the c

17、harity hospital in the com muni ty.68.Jim office is four kilometers away from the n earest un dergro und stati on.（ 对划线部分提问 ）_is Jim office from the nearest underground station?69.Though the earthquake destroyed many houses, people didnlose hope.（改为被动语态 ）Though many houses_by the earthquake, people

18、didn lose hope.70.This year scar exhibiti on was very special. It attracted many visitors.（ 合并为一句 ）This year scar exhibiti on was_ special_ it attracted many visitors.71.With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top in the end.（ 保持句意基本不变 ）With the help of a local guide, they reached

19、the mountain top_.72.Our journey to Britain last summer was amazing.（ 改为感叹句 ）_our journey to Brita in last summer was!73.Who is responsible for the food safety problem? ” asked the reporter.（改为宾语从句 ）The reporter asked_respon sible for the food safety problem.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) )VI.

20、 Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共 50 分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)()(12 分) )Dear Liz,My stay in Thaila nd has certa inly bee n the experie nee of my life.Life is busy and exeit ing. Ban gkok is just like any other big city with a populati on of 10 millio n and heavy traffic. Imvery luc

21、ky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is18, the daughter Chin da, who is 16, and Gran dpa and Gran dma.I go to an intern ati onal school with Sanan and Chin da. The School teaches about 70 perce nt in En glish and 30

22、perce nt inThai. Ive learned some spoke n Ian guage, but Thai writ ing is very difficult. The cook ing less on is my favourite. I m lear ningall about Thai food and culture. People don use chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I come back, Im going tocook you a real Thai meal.Last weeke nd we

23、visited some temples. We also drove to Pattaya beach n ear Ban gkok. I thought it was great, but Sananand Chi nda say that n ext mon th they re tak ing me to Phuket Isla nd, where the beaches are even more beautiful. The mon thafter next, we re going to travel to Mr. Phairat s hometown in the north

24、of Thailand. The Phairats own land there, and they havetwo elephants. Im going to ride those elephants -and even wash them. Sanan and Chinda say itsreally fun.Im amazed by everyth ing in this coun try, especially by the elepha nts. Elepha nts are an importa nt part of Thai culture andway of life. Th

25、ey have been a traditional symbol( 象征)of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace. In the seve nth century, a Thai king trained 20,000 elepha nts for battle.I lltell you all about my Thai boxing( 拳击)lessons next time I write.Love,Mandy74.How many family members are there in Mandy s host fam

26、ily?A) 4.B) 5.C) 6.D) 7.75.Mandy writes in her e-mail that the_ less on is her favourite.A) Thai speak ingB) box ingC) Thai writi ngD) cook ing76.Next mon th, Mandy is going to visit_ .A) Pattaya beachB) Phuket Isla ndC) Mr. Phairat shometownD) Bangkok77.According to the e-mail,_ has been a symbol o

27、f Thailand for many years.B. Choose the best words and complete the passage 选择最恰当的单词完成短文)()(12 分)You can reach almost any goal if you want to -but sometimes it takes great efforts to realize your dream.78. From the e-mail we knowthat Mandy iswhen she79.stays in Thaila nd.A) boredB) quietWhat is poss

28、ible subject of the e-mail?A) Study trip in Thaila ndC) Elepha nt riding in Thaila ndC) excitedD) proudB) Food culture in Thaila ndD) Intern ati onal schools in ThailandB)C)That was quite true for me. When I was 17 years old, I broke my father _ 80_ . He had saved eno ugh from anaverage in come to s

29、end me to college to become a lawyer. Three mon ths later I was home telli ng him that I had left college andfor the first time I saw him_ 81_. Son, Im always going to love you even though you ll never achieve anything.he said with tears(眼泪)in his eyes.When I walked out of that room, I was bur ning

30、with someth ing withi n my body. Not every one has the cha nee to feel it. I didnot just want to_82_ - I had to.But I could n see how to do it and all the time my father words were in my min d. I became a salespers on .It was not 83_ because I knew almost nothing about marketi ng. Then a man in trod

31、uced me to the Edwards training course. I went andlearned a lot of useful_ 84_ . I tried my best to put them to work. Soon after that, I started tasting the sweet fruits ofsuccess for the first time.Some time later, I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with Mr. Edwards. They ar

32、ranged it for me.When the day came, I told him, Mr. Edwards, my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me. ”_85_, heagreed to let me try.All that came true because I set goals to make it happe n. Stick ing to the goal was the most importa nt.80. A) promiseB) recordC) heartD) law81. A

33、) shoutB) cryC) laughD) relax82. A) succeedB) argueC) stopD) move83. A) fairB) easyC) seriousD) safe84. A) poemsB) dialoguesC) excusesD) skills85. A) LuckilyB) UsuallyC) ClearlyD) SuddenlyC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) )(14 分) )At so

34、me time in your life, you might have a roommate. It is a good idea to share a flat, especially for students or people whohave just finished school, because flats are usually expensive. And m 86 is not the only reason for having a roommate. Shari ng aflat can be fun.But life with a roommate can also

35、be a t 87experie nee. Some experts(专家)did a study of college stude nts whoshared a room. They found that stude nts who had problems with their roommates were not happy at school and were more likelyto get sick than other students. So, how can you l 88 with a roommate and enjoy it? Here is some advic

36、e:Being roommates with a friend can be hard. Friends may be different when you stay with them all the time from when you donsee them very o 89. So, before you plan to share a room with a friend, discuss the situation carefully.If you decide to share a room with some one you don tk now, talk to each

37、other. It importa nt to be h 90 about your habits andthings you hate.When you move in with a roommate, make rules. Decide how you will share h 91, such as clea ning, wash ing andshopp ing. Will you share food? Is it OK to have guests? And what about loud music?Don get angry at small things that your

38、 roommate does. Try to f 92the un happy things betwee n you and yourroommate. No one - i ncludi ng you - is perfect.D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)()(12 分) )I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning to surf the Internet. ”I check my e-mail almost forty times a day. “I seldom spe nd l

39、ess tha n three hours each time on the n et. ”I spend more time in chat rooms than with my real-life friends.”Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addict ion( 瘾)called Internet addict ion.According to experts, Internet addicts( 迷)spend at least thirty to forty hours online every

40、 week. They lose control of the time they spe nd on the Intern et.For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried and looked forhim everywhere but couldn find him. They called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfi ng theInt

41、ernet - for seve n days straight.A study shows that about six to ten perce nt of Internet users become addicted. The tee nagers spe nd more time on theInternet than with friends and family. That why some experts worry most about young people.Is surfi ng the Internet ” a hobby or an addict ion for yo

42、u? You may have a problem if you have one of the follow ingYou go out with your friends less and less.You canwait to get on li ne aga in.Youve decided to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.You do not go to importa nt family events or you do not do school projects because you

43、like to spe nd hours on the Intern et.What is the solution? Some experts suggest that people set strict limits on their time for Internet use. You have to learn to control it, or the Internet would con trol you.93. How many hours does an Internet addict spe nd on li ne every week accord ing to exper

44、ts?94. Where was the miss ing college stude nt found?95. Why do some experts worry most about young people?96. What is one symptom of Internet addicti on?97. How can Internet addicts solve their problem?98. What might be the title of this passage? （ In no more than TEN words ）VII. Writing （作文）（）（共 20 分）99. Write at least 60 words about the topic How to protect myself”.（以如何保护自己为题，写一篇不少于60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）提示： 自我保护是青少年需要掌握的重要技能。 请谈谈你在生活中怎样进行自我保护 具体事例，如：面对灾难如何自救，如何预防受骗或侵害，如何避免生活中的意外，等等Phrases for referenee（以下短语仅供参考