九年级unit4Section_B

1、Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark. Jenny used to play the piano. 用用used to句型说出与图片情景相符的句子。句型说出与图片情景相符的句子。Jenny Mike used to wear glasses. Mike, glasses Peter used to play soccer. Peter, soccer Amy, long hairAmy used to have long hair. Mark used to be on the swim team. Mark, swim team 1a Check ()

2、the things you used to like when you were a child._music class_P.E. class_painting pictures_ants and other insectsWhat other things did you use to like to do when you were a child? 1b Group workI used to enjoy reading comics.I used to like swimming .I used to enjoy listening to music.I used to like

3、eating candies.A: I used to be nervous about tests all the time. What about you?B: Yes, me too. And I used to 1e PairworkCompare yourself with your partner.2a Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy from thecountryside. His parents are working in the city. Look at the title of the passageand the picture below.

4、What problemsdo you think he might have?2b Read the passage and put the sentence (A-D) in the correct places and underline the problems that Li Wen used to have .USING CONTEXTUsing the sentence context may help you guess and learn the meanings of new words and phrases.A. They had a long talkB. Now L

5、i Wen has really changedC. However, things began to change a few years agoD. His teacher was worried about him Missing languageVIII. Translation. 1. 造成很多麻烦造成很多麻烦2. 一个十五岁的男孩一个十五岁的男孩3. 一个问题孩子一个问题孩子4. 和他妈妈最近的一次对话和他妈妈最近的一次对话5. 他爸爸去世后他爸爸去世后6. 几年前几年前7. 变得艰难得多变得艰难得多cause a lot of troublea fifteen-year-old

6、boya problem childa recent conversation with his motherafter his fathers deatha few years agobecome much more difficult8. 他妈妈支付不了他孩子的学费他妈妈支付不了他孩子的学费。9.尽她所能照顾好他尽她所能照顾好他10.惹事落到警方手里惹事落到警方手里11.放弃做某事放弃做某事12.最后最后,最终最终13.作了一个艰难的决定作了一个艰难的决定His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education. look afte

7、r him as well as she can/couldget into trouble with the policegive up doing somethingin the end/ at last/ finallymake a difficult decision14. 送他去一间男孩寄宿学校送他去一间男孩寄宿学校15. 令某人惊奇的是令某人惊奇的是16. 这正是我所需要的。这正是我所需要的。17. 帮助我明白她给了我多少帮助我明白她给了我多少18. 即使即使19. 不再不再20. 对对感到自豪感到自豪send him to a boys boarding school help

8、me to understand how much she has given meto ones surpriseeven thoughno longertake pride in /be proud ofIt was exactly what I needed.21. 我做的每一件好事我做的每一件好事22. 使我妈妈更留心我，更注意我使我妈妈更留心我，更注意我23.最好的学生之一最好的学生之一24. 能够能够25. 帮助他找到自信帮助他找到自信26. 父母的存在对孩子是很重要的父母的存在对孩子是很重要的everything good I do make my mother pay more

9、 attention to meone of the best studentsbe able tohelp him to feel goodIts very important for parents to be there for their children.1. be nervous about意为意为“对对.感到紧张感到紧张”，about 为介词，后接名为介词，后接名词、代词或动词的词、代词或动词的-ing形式作宾语形式作宾语。 There is nothing to be nervous about. 没什么可紧张的。没什么可紧张的。 Ill be nervous about sp

10、eaking in your presence. 有你在场我说话就紧张了。有你在场我说话就紧张了。Language points 2 It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. (l) It is hard to believe that 是一个含有宾是一个含有宾语从句的复合句。语从句的复合句。主句中主句中it作形式主语，真作形式主语，真 正的主语是正的主语是that引导的从句。引导的从句。 It is hard to believe that they finished so much work dur

11、ing such a short time. 在这么短的一段时间内他们完成了如此多在这么短的一段时间内他们完成了如此多 的工作的工作, 这令人难以相信。这令人难以相信。3. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. seldom 作副词，意为作副词，意为“不常；很少不常；很少”相当相当于于hardly ever, 其反义词为其反义词为often（经常）通常（经常）通常置于置于实义动词之前，助动词、系动词或情态动实义动词之前，助动词、系

12、动词或情态动词之后。词之后。 She seldom goes out by herself. 她很少独自外出。她很少独自外出。 He is seldom late for school. 他上学很少迟到。他上学很少迟到。注意：注意：1） seldom 具有否定意义，用于句首表示强具有否定意义，用于句首表示强 调时调时，主谓要部分倒装，主谓要部分倒装 Seldom do I go shopping by tax, unless its raining. 除非下雨，我很少打车去购物。除非下雨，我很少打车去购物。2） seldom 用于反意疑问句时，附加问句不用于反意疑问句时，附加问句不 用否定词用

13、否定词not。 They seldom come late, do they? 他们很少迟到，对吗他们很少迟到，对吗?4. Finally, Li Wens parents made the decision to send him to a boarding school.(1)Finally 用作副词，意为用作副词，意为 “最后最后; 终于终于”，其同，其同 义义词组词组是是 in the end, at last。在句中作状。在句中作状语语通通常位于句首、句末或实义动词之前，常位于句首、句末或实义动词之前，be动动 词、词、助动词或情态动词之后助动词或情态动词之后。 Finally th

14、ey got to the village. 最后他们到达了那个村庄。最后他们到达了那个村庄。 He worked out the math problem finally. 他终于解出了那道数学题。他终于解出了那道数学题。(2) sendto意为意为“把把送到送到” His parents sent him to Shanghai to study. 他的父母送他到上海学习。他的父母送他到上海学习。拓展：拓展：send 的固定搭配的固定搭配1）send up “发射；发出发射；发出” Man-made satellites have been sent up into space by ma

15、ny countries.2）send away “解雇；开除解雇；开除” The boss sent away Tom. His mother was ill and he sent for the doctor.5. She advised them to talk with their son in person. 班主任建议李文的父母亲自和她们的儿子谈谈。班主任建议李文的父母亲自和她们的儿子谈谈。（1）advise 用作及物动词，其宾语可以是用作及物动词，其宾语可以是名词、名词、代词、动词代词、动词-ing 形式，也可以是形式，也可以是that从句从句。advise的常用句型：的常用句

16、型：1）advise doing sth. 意为意为“建议做某事建议做某事” He advised leaving early.2) advise sb. to do sth.意为意为“建议某人做某事建议某人做某事” The doctor advised me to take a complete rest. 医生建议我彻底休息一下。医生建议我彻底休息一下。注意：注意：advise后后不能直接不能直接跟不定式作宾语。跟不定式作宾语。6. “, they are always thinking of me. They take pride in everything good that I do

17、.” 他们一直牵挂我，并为我所做的每一件好事感他们一直牵挂我，并为我所做的每一件好事感到自豪。到自豪。(l) be always doing sth.意为意为“总是做某事，总是做某事，一直做某事一直做某事”，always常用在一般现在时态里，常用在一般现在时态里，表示经常的行为习惯。表示经常的行为习惯。当与进行时连用，构当与进行时连用，构成句型成句型“be always doing sth.”时，常表达说话时，常表达说话人的某种情绪，如赞扬、不满、责人的某种情绪，如赞扬、不满、责 备等。备等。 He always asking his parents for money. 他总是向他的父母要钱

18、。他总是向他的父母要钱。 She is always thinking of her work. 她总是想着自己的工作。她总是想着自己的工作。( 2 ) take pride in “为为感到自豪感到自豪/骄傲骄傲“，与，与be proud of 同义。后接让人引以为荣的对象，同义。后接让人引以为荣的对象，其中其中pride为抽象名词，意为为抽象名词，意为 “自豪；骄傲自豪；骄傲”，in 为介词，为介词，后接名词、代词或后接名词、代词或动名词动名词作宾语作宾语。 The young mother took pride in her son.= The young mother was prou

19、d of her son. 这个年轻的妈妈为她的儿子感到自豪。这个年轻的妈妈为她的儿子感到自豪。2d Use clues from the passage to help you guess the meanings of the words in the box.influence absent boarding school in person3b Write about how you have changed. What did you use to be like? Which change is the most important one and why?Try to write

20、 two paragraphs:1. General introduction about the changes in your life.2. The most important change and how it happened.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used to _.Now Im _.The biggest change in my life was_.This is the most important change because _.How Ive changed!I. 根据句意及首字母提示，填

21、写单词。根据句意及首字母提示，填写单词。1.The cold weather c_the plants to die last winter. 2. Hes a good teacher, and he is very p_ with the slower students. 3. As students, we should pay much a_ to our studies.4. Dont w_too much time on computer games, Jack. 5. They walked because they couldnt a_ to take a taxi.aused

22、atientttentionasteffordII. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.He always talks much about _ (he). Most of us dont like him.2. My aunt used to look after me as _ (good) as she could.3. _ (lucky), the museum was not destroyed by the earthquake. 4. The young mans _ (die) made all the people in the town v

23、ery sad. 5. I cannot stand listening to that song any _ (long).himselfwellLuckily deathlonger1. I think Mr Jones works very _ (hard, hardly).2. He used to _ (take, spend) lots of time playing games.3. Bill used to have _ (many, much) time to play with his friends.4. Wow! You have _ (so, such) many s

24、tory books.III 从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。hardspendmuchso完成句子，每空词数不限。完成句子，每空词数不限。 1. Its late now. Im afraid I_ (不得不不得不) go now. 2. Its not good to complain _ (一一直直). 3. _ (嚼口香糖嚼口香糖) is very popular among young people. 4. The _ (去世去世) of her mother was sudden. 5. Would you _ (介意介意) my opening t

25、he window? have toall the timeChewing gumdeathmind 6. He_(几乎不几乎不) eats any vegetables, so he is unhealthy. 7. _ (在过去的几年里在过去的几年里), we have built many tall buildings.8. Dont _ (担心担心) him. He will be OK soon.9. Jim_ (花费花费) some time in reading _ (每天每天).10. There was _ (这么多的这么多的) food on my birthday par

26、ty dinner.hardlyIn the last few yearsworry aboutspendevery dayso much句型转换，根据括号内的要求完成下面句型转换，根据括号内的要求完成下面各题，每空一词。各题，每空一词。1. Mrs. Green used to have long curly hair. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) _Mrs. Green _ have long curly hair?2. Dave used to play soccer with his classmates. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ did Dave _ to do

27、with his classmates?Diduse toWhatuse3. My partner used to be really quiet. (改为否定句改为否定句) My partner _to be really quiet.4. His son has changed a lot since he came to this school. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _has his son changed since he came to this school?5. Mary used to like Beijing Opera. (改为反意疑问句改为反意疑问句) Mary used to like Beijing Opera, _?didnt use / used not How muchdidnt / usednt she. 根据句意及汉语提示，填写适当的短根据句意及汉语提示，填写适当的短语完成句子。语完成句子。1.Have you ever heard of the saying, “Its impossible to defeat (打败打败) a person who never _ (放弃放弃)”? 2. My uncle _ (对对感到感到 自豪自豪