牛津版高一英语必修1全套教案教案资料

1、此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除牛津高中英语模块一（第 1 讲）【教学内容与教学要求】一、 教学内容：牛津高中英语模块一Unit 1 （上）二、教学要求：1 掌握和校园生活有关的常用单词、词组与句型。2学会描述校园生活和学校设施。High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work! 高中是探索、 学习和辛勤劳动的时期Huge campus and low-rise building 学校面积大，没有高层建筑。Twelve laboratories are available for different experim

2、ents.12 个实验室可供不同试验使用。Each room comes with its own bothroom and Internet access. 每个房间都有自己的卫生间和英 特网接口。3 学习阅读技巧：skimming&scanning 。4语法：定语从句（一）【知识重点与学习难点】一、 重要单词：access achieve attend assembly article available average canteen club challenging context donate display experience extra graduate gym hea

3、ding locker low-rise literature poster relax二、重点词组：class teacher班主任 at ease with 和.相处不拘束school hours学校作息时间earn respect from 赢得的尊敬sound like 听起来象for free 免费 get a general idea 了解大意as well as除.以外，也 key words关键词 word by word 逐字逐句地find one's way around 认识路 develop an interest in 培养对.的兴趣 surfthe Inte

4、rnet 网上冲浪【难点讲解】1. What is your dream school life like? 你理想中的学校生活是什么样子?这里 dream 表示心目中最理想的 . 如 dream team （梦之队）。2. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.去一所英国中学读书一年对我来说是一次令人愉快和兴奋的经历。Going 在本句里作动名词， 它和后面的 to a British high school for one year 构成

5、动名词短语作句子的主语。 Go to a British high school 本来是个动词词组， 在 go 后面加上 ing 后，它就具备名词的特性可以在句子中充当主语、宾语或表语。动词的现在分词和过去分词都可以作定语， 但所表达的意思不同 , 现在分词作定语常表示“令人"、"正在."；例如exciting news, sleeping dog;过去分词则有被动或完成的意思，常表示“感到 .的"、"被.的”，例如：an excited crowd of people, broken heart.3. I was very happy wit

6、h the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m.我对英国学校的作息时间很满意因为学校大约上午9 点开始上课， 下午 3 点半左右放学。Be happy with=be pleased with, around=about 。4. This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.这意味着我可以晚一小时起床，因为在中国学校8 点钟上课。a

7、s adv.同样地，被看作，象prep.当做conj.与一样，当之时，象，因为本单元多次出现as, 用法各不相同,应注意比较。另外 as 还可以构成一些常用词组： as if就好像，as far as就.而言，so as to以便于，as for至于，such as例如，等等。mean: 意味着 , 后面通常加名词或宾语从句。例如：The attack of Pear Harbor meant a declaration of war with the United States.The raise of salary means that I can send my daughter to

8、a better school.5. He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades.他还告诉我们赢得学校尊敬的最好方法是努力学习并取得好成绩。Thebestwaytodosthisto.结构用来表达做某事的最好方法是.，例如：The best way to learn English is to use it as often as possible.6. I found the homework was not as heav

9、y as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bitchallenging for me at first because all the homework was in English.我发现这儿的家庭作业没有我原来学校的多，但一开始对我有些挑战性，因为所有作业都是英语的。As- -.as,中间加形容词或副词，一般要连接两个相同的句子成分,请比较下面两句话：You hate him as much as I (=You hate him as much as I hate him).You hate him as much as

10、 me(=You hate him as much as you hate me).Used to 过去常常 , 隐含的意思是现在的情况已经不同。例如 :She used to study very hard. ( She does not study so hard any more).Used to 的否定形式是usedn t to/ didn t use to注意：beusedtosth/doing 表示习惯于.7. Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food.当我学着怎样买菜、洗菜、烧饭时，烹

11、饪真的是一件有趣的事。fun 是名词 ,有趣的事情 , 副词 really 并非修饰它 ,而是修饰前面的 be 动词 was试比较：He is really a funny guy.和 He is a really funny guy.这两句意思虽然相同，但 really 修饰的对象不同, 因此说话的侧重点也不同。8. I do like eating desserts after meals as you mentioned in your article.就像你在文章中提到的那样，我的确喜欢在饭后吃甜食。Do 、 did 在陈述句中，用在动词前表示强调，可译作的确、确实。9. Upon f

12、inishing his studies, he started travelling in China.完成学业之后，他开始在中国旅行。介词 upon/ on 加 doing 相当于带 as soon as 的时间状语从句。Upon finishing his study = As soon as he finished his study10. Former student return from China一位校友重中国归来former, past, old 虽然都和过去有关，但 侧重点不同。 former ： “过去曾经是.的、 前任.”，past: 过去的"old &quo

13、t;老的、 从前的“。例如：former president 前总统，past experience 以往的经验， my old school 我的母校。11. earn, achieve 和 gain这三个单词的基本意思都是 "get"但含义不尽相同，earn : getastherewardofwork (挣， 得到作为工作的回报)，achieve : get what you want by effort(成就，通过努力达到某个只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除目标）,gain和“get”的用法最接近，它对得到的方法和内容都没有具体要求。常见搭

14、配：earn money/ a living/ one 's respect/ one's bread, achieve a gaol/ success/ purpose/ high grade, gain experience/ weight/ an advantage over/ time/ the upper hand（ 占上风）/ ground（取得进 步）.【语法】定语从句（1）用来说明主句中某一名词或代词（有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一部分）而起定语作用的句子叫作定语从句。定语从句的作用和作定语的形容词、介词词组、分词词组相似，有时可以相互转换，例如：金发女孩可译作

15、a blonde girl , a girl with blonde hair 或a girl who hasblonde hair。定语从句通常由关系代词that/ which/ who/ whom/ which/ as或关系副词 when/where/ why引导，这些词既指代主句中要说明的名词或代词，又充当从句中的某个句子成分。请看例句：1 .Tom is the only person who can keep a cool head in time of crisis.（who指代主句中的先行词person,在从句中作主语）2 .Tom is the only friend whom

16、（或 who） I can rely on.（指代 friend ,在从句中作宾 语，所以常用 代词who的宾格形式）.3 .China is no longer the weak nation that she used to be.（ 关系代词 that 指代 weak nation, 在从 句中作表语）4 .The school whose floor space is very limited can 't take in one more student.（ 关系代词 whose 指代the school' s ,从句中作floor space的定语）5.I like

17、 to go to the gym where I can have a work-out after sittiong for a day.（ 关系副词 where 指 代主句中的地点状语 gym在从句中作状语）【阅读技巧】Skimming & ScanningSkimming略读，skim原意是轻轻掠过表面，作为阅读技巧是指通过浏览文章标题，主题句，插图和图表等方法了解文章的大意。Skan,本意是扫描，这里指用眼光快速扫视书报等材料寻找我们想要的信息。他们的区别在于Skimming是为了了解文章的大意，而Scanning是为了寻找某些具体信息。Skimming & Scan

18、ning都是快速阅读的重要策略，也是信息时代我 们必备的技能。尤其是在阅读英语时，注重练习Skimming & Scanning可以帮助克服逐字逐句的阅读习惯（如 finger-point reading, lip reading ） ，提高阅读速度。【补充阅读】阅读这篇文章,根据中文提示和上下文写出所缺的单词:My School DayI leave home at 6:45 and walk 20 minutes to （ 赶 ） a bus toschool. The bus is a special one just for kids going to my school.Th

19、e （ 路程 ） on the bus takes an hour because it has tokeep stopping to pick up other students along the way.When I arrive at school, I（ 领取 ） my Tablet PC from theFlexi （Flexiable Learning Centre）. Then I go to my Tutor Room for Registration at 8:30. We listen to announcements to see what special things

20、 are happening at school today or this week.At about 8:50 we leave Tutor Room to go to our First Period. Every day I have a different Lesson the first period. Normally it is Humanities but I also have Maths, Drama and Music, and French on the other days. Each period lasts an hour.All my lessons are

21、in different rooms and places around the school.Each Room either has a three（位） number or a name. Thenumbers are very hard to remember!. I have different teachers for each lesson. I have a （ 存物柜 ） where I can store some of my stuff but otherwise I have to carry it all around with my in my bags.Swipe

22、 CardsEvery Student carries a swipe card. We swipe into every lesson to let the school know that we have ( 参加 ) that certain lessonand to know where we are in case of emergencies.On the Swipe Card there are two stripes, a black and a brown. The brown is to swipe into lessons and the black is to get

23、into the toilets and buildings.We can put money on our Swipe cards instead of carrying cash around. When we want to pay for snacks at the Tuck Shop or canteen we just hand over our cards and they deduct the money.SubjectsMaths,EnglishScienceICTDramaMusicArtPEHumanities (History, Geography, andFrench

24、 or SpanishReligion)Time Table9:00 1st Period10:00 2nd Period11:00 - 11:20 BreakDuring break, I have a snack and play and chat with my friends.Usually we play 'IT' a chasing game. Snow ball fight when it snows is dead fun.11:20 3rd Period12:30 4th Period1:30 - 2:10 LunchI bring a packed lunc

25、h to school but occasionally I have school dinners in the School（ 食堂 ）.2:10 5th Period3:10 End of SchoolSometimes I stay after school for clubs.CanteenThe Canteen is open at Lunch Time and Break Time. Most hot food is served only at lunch time. Chips are only（ 买的到 ） onMondays and Fridays.【同步练习】一、用适当

26、的关系代词或关系副词填空：1. I still remember the time I first became a high school student.2. There are many places in London you can buy a cup of coffee.3. That is the reason he is so keen on school activities.4. China is a countryhistory can be dated back to 3000 BC.5. He is driving a car can travel at 150 mi

27、le per hour.6. He has to fly to all the major cities of the world his company has set up offices.7. The lady we met in the bar is eyeing us from the corner .8. We are facing the same problem we did years ago.二、将下列每组句子合成一个带定语从句的复合句：1. The anti-Japanese aggression war broke out on July the 7th. It las

28、ted for eight years.2. On his website we saw some photos. Mr. Lee took these photos in Europe.3. On the way to school I saw some trees. Their leaves were eaten up by insects.4. Shelley likes to spend her leisure time in the students union. She can meet many international students there.5. Jane s fat

29、her wants her to be a singer. He himself has always wanted to be a singer himself.只供学习与交流第一讲 参考答案一、1. when 2. where/in which 3. why 4. whose 5. which/that 6. where 7. whom/who 8. as二、2. The anti-Japanese aggression war which lasted for eight years broke out on July the 7 th.3. On his website we saw

30、some photos which Mr. Lee took in Europe.4. On the way to school, I saw some trees whose leaves were eaten up by insects.5. shelley likes to spend her leisure time in the students union where she can meet many internatioal students.6. Jane s father wants her to be the singer that he himself has alwa

31、ys wanted to be.阅读填空：catch, journey, collect, digit, locker, attended, canteen, available此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除牛津高中英语模块一(第二讲)【教学内容与教学要求】一、教学内容：牛津高中英语模块一 Unit 1(下)二、教学要求：1 .掌握和学校活动有关的常用单词、词组与句型。2 .学会用英语写通知和海报。3 .语法：定语从句(二)重知识重点与学习难点】一、重要单词：contest, replace, possession, complete, include, programme, p

32、resent(v), event, item, venue, timetable, compare, issue, order, dynasty, professor, unnecessary, attractive, underline, approve, generation, require, scary, design, draft, wording, previous, finalize, poem, poet, confident, run(manage,operate), host, hostess, advertise,vote.二、重点词组：refer to指,functio

33、n as当作使用，具有.的功能 ，leave out省略 ，relate to和相关， pay attention to 注意,in short form 用宿略的形式 ,take place 发生,make decision 作决定,make comparison 作比较,take turns 轮流,follow the outline 按照纲要,be responsible for 对一 负责, consist of 包含，由 一 构成,come up with 想出,base on 根据,have it approved by 征得 .的同 m, inform sb of sth 告知，

34、sign up 签名参力口 .【难点讲解】1. I have to do my home work in a place that has desks and chairs.我必须在一个有课桌椅的地方做家庭作业。I don't want to study in a room where desks and chairs are too small.我不想在桌椅太小的房间里学习。第一句里定语从句 that has desks and chairs 的关系代词that指代主句中的名词 room ,作 从句的主语； 第二句里定语从句 where desks and chairs are to

35、o small 的关系副词 where 指 代主句中的in a room,在从句中是地点状语。试比较：1) This is the beach_where(on which) many North Europeans spend their summer holidays.2) This is the beach that (which) has white sand and palm trees.上一句的beach是北欧人度假的地方，在这个地方是地点状语，所以用关系副词where指代；下一句中有白沙和棕桐树的是 beach,它是从句的主语，所有以用关系代词that来指代。2. Besides

36、, I might be reading the books in your father 's bookcases instead.除此之外，我也许会只顾看你爸爸书橱里的书，而不是去做作业。She will be reading newspapers and magazines instead of doing her homework.她将会忙着看报纸杂志而不是做作业。“might be reading ", "will be reading "属于"情态动词+ be+doing ” 的结构，表示对 某个时间正在发生的事情的预言、推测或期待。

37、例如：I shall be lying in bed and watching my fvourite football game by the time he finishes his homework.等他做完家庭作业时，我早就会躺在床上看我喜爱的足球比赛了。instead , instead of "都表示"代替，而不是 :" "instead”通常需要承接上文才能表达 完整的意思，“instead of ”则可以在一句话中表达做了和没做的事情。例如：1） We didn't go home after school. We went to

38、 a net caf instead. e fInstead of going home after school, we went to a net caf . e2） Students in UK don 't have lots of home work. They have many school activities.fStudents in UK have many school activities instead of homework.3. A programme is a plan of activities to be done or things to be a

39、chieved.规划是指要进行的活动或要完成任务的计划。划线部分是不定式的被动语态作定语，表示要做的事情。4. The more choices you have, the better your final decisions will be.相当于：If you have more choice （条件状语从句为一般现在时 ）,you will make better decision （主句用将来时）.你的选择越多，最后的决定就越好。“The+比较级（adj/adv ） 或含比较级的词组，the+另一个比较级（adj/adv）或含比较级的词组"，表示"越 就越.”。5

40、. Your teacher has received an e-mail from a friend asking her about a history book from your school library.你的老师收到一位朋友的电子邮件，询问你们学校图书馆里的一本历史书。划线部分是现在分词短语作定语，补充说明宾语 e-mail的内容。6. ISBN （ International Standard Book Number）国际标准图书编号ISSN （International Standard Serial Number ）国际标准期刊编号7. make常见的动宾搭配 ：make

41、tea/coffee沏茶、冲咖啡 ，make friends交朋友，make mistakes 犯错误,make trouble 惹麻烦,make a suggestion 提建议,make a fire 生火,make faces 做鬼脸,make a decision 做决定,make comparasions 作比较,make a living 谋生,make money 挣钱 ,make a request提要求,make an application 申请。【写作】通知和海报通知是上级对下级、组织对成员或平行单位之间部署工作、传达事情或召开会议等所使用的应用文。以布告形式贴出，把事情

42、通知有关人员，如学生、观众等，通常不用称呼；通 知要求言简意赅、措辞得当、时间及时。例一：布告形式的通知：通常此类通知上方正中写Notice或NOTICE （通知），发出通知的的单位的具体名称可放在正文前，也可放在正文后，右下角处，发出通知的日期写在左下角处。例如NOTICEAll mumbers of the students' union are requested to meet in the school conference room on Saturday, Sept18th, at 2:00 p. m. to discuss questions of internatio

43、nal culture exchanges with New Zealand high school band.Sept.14, 2005海报的形式和媒体没有特殊要求，它要先用简明、生动的图文吸引过往人群的注意力，再以简洁扼要的文字、图表介绍你要向公众发布的信息。文字部分一般包括主题句或主题词和条理清楚、简单明了的内容介绍。下面是一个网上海报，供大家参考:Make a poster explaining a safety rule.It should give us a good Stay Alert message.If your poster wins you will receive a

44、 SASS T-shirt and it will appear in the SASS Gallery.Mail you poster to:Stay Alert . Stay Safe P.O. Box 93006, 499 Main St. S.Brampton, Ontario L6Y 1N0【语法】定语从句(2)1 .定语从句中关系代词that、which用来指代物，who、whom和that用来指代人，whose用来表示所属关系，关系副词when、where和why指代时间、地点和原因。2 .关系代词的用法(1)如果先行词是 all, much, anything, somethi

45、ng, nothing, everything,little, none等不定代词， 关系代词一般只用 that,不用which。例如： All that I have is my love for this land.There isn' t much that we can do to ease his pain. (2)如果先行词被形容词最高级以及 first, last, any, only, few, much, no, some, very 等词修饰，关系代词常用 that,不用 which。例如：The last person that we want to invite

46、 to our house is Uncle Sam.No nation that is capable of such atrocity can be trusted by its neighbours. (3) 非限制性 定语从句中，不能用关系代词that,作宾语用的关系代词也不能省略。例如：There areabout seven million people taking part in the election, most of whom are well educated.(4) 只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除which 还有一种特殊用法，它可以引导从句

47、修饰前面的整个主句，代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念。在这种从句中， which 可以作主语，也可以作宾语或表语，多数情况下意思是与 and this 相似。例如：She failed in her attempt to catch the prince s attention, which was a great disappointment to her mother.(5) 如果作先行词的集体名词着眼于集体的整体，关系代词用 which; 若是指集体中的各 个成员，则用 who 。(6)先行词有两个，一个指人，一个指物，关系代词应该用that。例如：The boy and the do

48、g that are in the picture are very lovely.(7) 如果先行词是anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, 关系代词应该用 who 或 whom ，不用 which 。例如：Is there anyone here who will go with you?(8)关系代词that/which/who/whom 在从句中作宾语时可以省略。例如：The girl (whom) you just saw is the cheer leader of our football club.Eve

49、ry moment(that) we spent in the UK will be a precious memory for us.As 在定语从句中的用法一 . 引导限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句(1) as多与such或the same连用，可以代替先行词是人或物的名词。(2) as也可单独使用，引导非限制性定语从句，作用相当于which。例如：The elephant s nose is like a snake, as anybody can see.二关系副词引导的定语从句1关系副词也可以引导定语从句关系副词在从句中分别表示时间地点或原因。关系副词 when 在从句中充当时间状

50、语， where 充当地点状语， why 充当原因状语。例如：We shall always remember the day when Japan surrendered to the ally force.This is one of the few places where you can buy top quality wine.(3) that 有时也可引导定语从句表示时间地点或原因That 有时可以代替关系副词when, where 或者 why 引导定语从句表示时间地点或原因，这种定语从句中的 that 也可以省去。例如：That is the time(that) he arr

51、ives.That is the reason (that) he came.只供学习与交流【同步练习】、选择适当的关系代词或关系副词填空:1. His parents wouldn t let himplay with anyonescores was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose2. She heard a terrible noise,brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that3. In the dark street , there wasnt a sin

52、gle personshe couldget help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom4. The dayhe chose forhisson wedding was a lucky day in the lunar calendar.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. who5. After livinginPairs for fiftyyears he returned tothe small townhe grewup as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when6 This monument i

53、s allremains of the ancient kingdom.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which7 He mentioned a book the tile ofI cant remember now.A whoB whichC thisD what8. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase ,was very reasonable.A. which priceC. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose9.has already been pointed

54、 out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which10. He lived in London for 3 months , duringtime he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. same11. On the wall hangs a picture, color is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its12.1 still remember the time I first became a colle

55、ge student.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when13. Mr.Ford still talks like the manhe was ten years ago.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. there14. The boss department Ms King worked ten years ago looked down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. in whoseD. whose15.1 don t like you speak to her.A. the way B. the way i

56、n that C. the way whichD. the way of which16.1 had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella .I got wet through .A. It s the reasonB.That s whyC. There s whyD.It s how17. He made another wonderful discovery , of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I thi

57、nk which is18. There is only one dish on the tableI want to eat .A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whcih参考答案一、 1-5 DBCCB 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 ADACA 16-18 BAB牛津高中英语模块一（第 3 讲）【教学内容与教学要求】一、 教学内容：牛津高中英语模块一 Unit 2 （上）二 、教学要求：1学习谈论青少年经常遇到的问题 。2学会戏剧脚本。3了解英语口语和书面语的差别。 4语法：定语从句（三）【知识重点与学习难点】一、 重要单词：act（n）, scene, curtain,